Zomwe Miyeso ya IQ Imawonetsera - ndi Zomwe Sachita

Zamkati

• Kodi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha IQ ndi chiyani?
• Kodi IQ yabwino kwambiri ndiyotani?
• Momwe IQ imayesedwera komanso zomwe mapikidwewo akuwonetsa
• Zomwe IQ sizikusonyeza
• Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro a IQ
• Tengera kwina

IQ imayimira quotient yanzeru. Mayeso a IQ ndi zida zoyezera kuthekera kwanzeru ndi kuthekera. Zapangidwa kuti ziwonetse maluso osiyanasiyana ozindikira, monga kulingalira, kulingalira, ndi kuthana ndi mavuto.

Ndi kuyesa kwa luntha, chinthu chomwe mwabadwa nacho kwambiri. Si mayeso a chidziwitso, omwe amayimira zomwe mumaphunzira kudzera m'maphunziro kapena zokumana nazo m'moyo.

Kuti mudziwe IQ yanu, mumatenga mayeso oyenerera pamaso pa akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino. Mayeso a IQ omwe mumapeza pa intaneti atha kukhala osangalatsa, koma zotsatira zake sizovomerezeka.

Ndikofunikanso kumvetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwanu kwa IQ sikupezeka pakokha. Chiwerengerocho chikuyimira momwe zotsatira zanu zikufananirana ndi za anthu ena amsinkhu wanu.

Mapepala a 116 kapena kupitilirapo amawerengedwa pamwambapa. Zolemba za 130 kapena zikwangwani zapamwamba za IQ. Umembala ku Mensa, gulu la High IQ, limaphatikizapo anthu omwe amapeza magawo awiri mwa magawo awiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala 132 kapena kupitilira apo.

Pitirizani kuwerenga pamene tikufufuza zambiri za IQ yapamwamba, tanthauzo lake, ndi zomwe sizikutanthauza.

Kodi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha IQ ndi chiyani?

Mayeso a IQ asintha kwambiri kwazaka zambiri kuti athetse kusankhana mitundu, jenda, chikhalidwe, komanso zikhalidwe. Masiku ano, pali mitundu ingapo yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Amatha kukhala ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zolembera, koma onse amagwiritsa ntchito 100 monga avareji.

Maphunziro a IQ amatsatira belu. Kukula kwenikweni kwa belu kumayimira mphambu 100. Zolemba zochepa zimayimilidwa pamalo otsetsereka a belu pomwe zambiri zimayimiliridwa.

Anthu ambiri a IQ amaimiridwa pakati pa belu, pakati pa 85 ndi 115. Pafupifupi, pafupifupi 98 peresenti ya anthu ali ndi zigoli zosakwana 130. Ngati muli m'gulu la 2% wokhala ndi mphambu zambiri, ndinu kunja.

Kwenikweni, IQ yapamwamba imatanthauza kuti mphambu yanu ndiyokwera kuposa ya anthu ambiri amnzanu.

Kodi IQ yabwino kwambiri ndiyotani?

Mwachidziwitso, palibe malire apamwamba pamlingo wa IQ.

Ndani ali ndi ulemu wa mphambu wapamwamba kwambiri sizimveka bwino. Ngakhale pali zonena zambiri za ma IQ apamwamba kwambiri, zolembedwa ndizovuta kuzipeza. Zowona kuti mayesero a IQ asintha pang'ono pazaka zambiri zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kufananiza zotsatira za nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Katswiri wa masamu Terence Tao akuti ali ndi IQ ya 220 kapena 230. Tao adayamba sukulu yasekondale m'ma 1980 ali ndi zaka 7, adapeza digiri ya bachelor ali ndi zaka 16, ndi udokotala wazaka 21.

Mu 2017, India Times inanena kuti mtsikana wazaka 11 wokhala ku United Kingdom adakwanitsa 162 pamayeso a Mensa IQ. Bukuli linanenanso kuti Albert Einstein ndi Steven Hawking onse "akuganiza kuti ali ndi IQ ya 160.

Momwe IQ imayesedwera komanso zomwe mapikidwewo akuwonetsa

Mayeso okhazikika a IQ amaperekedwa ndikuwonedwa ndi oyang'anira ophunzitsidwa bwino. Zotsatirazi zikuyimira momwe mumafananirana ndi anzanu mu:

• chilankhulo
• luso la kulingalira
• processing liwiro
• kukonza-mawonekedwe
• kukumbukira
• masamu

Ngati muli ndi mphambu yayikulu ya IQ, zikutanthauza kuti kulingalira kwanu ndi kuthana ndi zovuta zili bwino kuposa momwe ziliri ndipo zitha kuwonetsa kuthekera kwanzeru.

IQ ya 70 kapena pansipa ingawonetse magwiridwe antchito anzeru. Komabe, IQ yokha sinafotokoze nkhani yonse. Kuyesedwa kwa maluso, zothandiza, komanso maluso amafunikira kuti apange kutsimikiza mtima koteroko.

Zomwe IQ sizikusonyeza

Pali zokambirana zambiri pankhani yanzeru komanso ngati zingayesedwe.

Palibenso kuchepa kwa kutsutsana pazolondola za kugoletsa. Kafukufuku wa 2010 adatsimikizira kuchuluka kwapakati m'maiko 108, ndikupeza mayiko ku Africa kuti azikhala ndi zocheperako nthawi zonse. Chaka chomwecho, ofufuza ena adachita chidwi ndi kafukufukuyu, natcha njira zomwe adagwiritsa ntchito "zokayikitsa" ndipo zotsatira zake ndi "zosadalirika."

Kutsutsana kwazaka zambiri pazama IQ sikutha posachedwa. Zikafika pomwepo, osamawerengera nambala imodziyi ngati muyeso wotsimikizika wanzeru zanu.

Zambiri za IQ zitha kukhudzidwa ndi zinthu monga:

• zakudya
• zikhalidwe zaumoyo
• mwayi wamaphunziro
• chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe

Zilizonse zomwe mungaganize, sizingatanthauze molondola momwe moyo wanu udzakhalire. Mutha kukhala ndi IQ yayikulu ndikupeza bwino pang'ono m'moyo, kapena mutha kukhala ndi IQ kumbali yakumunsi ndikuchita bwino kwambiri.

Pali njira zambiri zopambana ndipo tonse sitimatanthauzira kupambana chimodzimodzi. Moyo ndi wovuta kuposa pamenepo, wokhala ndi mitundu yambiri. Zochitika pamoyo ndi chidwi chokhudza dziko lapansi. Chomwechonso khalani ndi mwayi, mwayi, komanso chidwi, osatchulapo mwayi.

Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro a IQ

Ubongo ndi chiwalo chovuta - sitingamvetsetse momwe nzeru, kuthekera kophunzirira, ndi chidziwitso zimagwirizanira. Mutha kukhala ndi IQ yayikulu, koma osaphunzira komanso kudziwa zambiri. Mutha kupeza digirii koma mupeze IQ yocheperako.

Mayeso a IQ amayesa kuthekera kwanu kulingalira, kumvetsetsa malingaliro, ndi kuthetsa mavuto. Luntha, potero, itha kukhala nkhani ya cholowa komanso kuthekera.

Nthawi zambiri, IQ imadziwika kuti ndiyokhazikika m'moyo wonse. Malingaliro anu a IQ akadali muyeso wa momwe mumafananirana ndi anzanu omwe ali mgulu lanu. Zambiri za IQ zizikhala zolimba ngati aliyense pagulu ayamba kuchita bwino pakayesedwa.

Kamodzi kakang'ono kakuwonetsa kuti luso lakaluntha limatha kukulira kapena kutsika pazaka zaunyamata. Pali zomwe mutha kuwonjezera malingaliro anu a IQ ndi mfundo zochepa. Mutha kusintha kuyang'ana, kukumbukira, kapena luso lina. Mutha kukhala woyeserera kwabwino.

Mutha kutenga mayeso omwewo kangapo ndikumaliza ndikusintha pang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumadwala kapena kutopa nthawi yoyamba, mutha kuchita bwino pang'ono kuyesedwa kwachiwiri.

Zonsezi sizikutanthauza kuti ndinu anzeru kwambiri tsopano kuposa kale.

Palibe chitsimikizo chakuti maphunziro ozindikira amakweza luntha lonse. Ngakhale, mutha - ndipo muyenera - kupitiliza kuphunzira pamoyo wanu wonse. Makiyi a kuphunzira amakonda kukhala ndi chidwi komanso kulandira zambiri. Ndi mikhalidwe imeneyi, mutha kukulitsa luso lanu:

• samalira
• kumbukirani zambiri
• chisoni
• kumvetsetsa mfundo zatsopano
• onjezerani malingaliro anu
• kufufuza
• onjezerani pachidziwitso chanu

Kuwerenga, zonse zopeka komanso zopanda pake, ndi njira imodzi yolimbikitsira kuthekera kwanu m'mbali izi. Kukondoweza kwamaganizidwe kumatha kuthandiza kuchepa kapena kupewa kuchepa kwa chidziwitso mukamakalamba. Kuphatikiza pakuwerenga, zochitika monga masamu, kusewera nyimbo, komanso kukambirana pagulu zitha kukhala zothandiza.

Tengera kwina

Ngati muli ndi ziwonetsero zambiri za IQ, luntha lanu komanso kuthekera kwanu kwanzeru zili pamwamba kuposa anzanu. Izi zitha kutanthauza kuti zikhala bwino mukakumana ndi zovuta zachilendo kapena zovuta. IQ yapamwamba ikhoza kukupatsani mwendo nthawi zina, monga kupeza ntchito yomwe mukufuna.

Kuchepetsa kwa IQ sikutanthauza kuti simuli anzeru kapena osatha kuphunzira. Malipiro ochepa sayenera kukulepheretsani kukwaniritsa zolinga zanu. Palibe zonena zomwe mungakwaniritse - mosasamala kuchuluka kwa IQ.

Ngakhale kuchuluka kwake, kuchuluka kwa IQ kumatsutsabe kwambiri. Ndichimodzi chabe mwazizindikiro zambiri ndipo sikuyenera kutanthauzira kuti ndinu ndani.