Nkhanu Zachikasu

Zamkati

• Mitundu ya nkhanambo
• Nkhanambo zachikasu
• Kutha kwanthawi zonse
• Serous madzimadzi
• Matenda
• Chithandizo ndi machiritso
• Tengera kwina

Chidule

Kuthwa ndi mbali ya thupi lanu yodabwitsa yodzichiritsa yokha. Mukamadulidwa, kumva kuwawa, kapena kutuluka magazi pakhungu, pali nkhanambo yoletsa kutuluka kwa magazi ndikuphimba ndi zotchinga. Mzerewu wapangidwa ndi:

• othandiza magazi kuundana
• maselo ena amagazi, kuphatikiza maselo ofiira amwazi
• ulusi (mapuloteni)

Zida izi zimalumikizana ndikupanga gulu. Kholalo likauma, umatsala ndi nkhanambo. Pakachira, timagulu tating'onoting'ono tolumikizana ndi nkhanambo ndikukoka m'mbali mwa bala, ngati ulusi. Chilondacho chikachiritsidwa, nkhanambo imagwa kuti iwonetse khungu labwino, lokonzedwa pansi.

Ziphuphu, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti crusts, zimathandiza kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pakuletsa kutuluka kwa magazi ndikukhazikitsa mabala, amatetezeranso khungu ku mabakiteriya ndi majeremusi ena, kuthandizira kupewa matenda pakhungu likudzimanganso.

Mitundu ya nkhanambo

Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofiira. Mtundu uwu umachokera ku hemoglobin - puloteni mkati mwa maselo ofiira amwazi omwe amanyamula mpweya. Komabe, nkhanambo zimatha kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga:

• zaka za nkhanambo
• madzimadzi / ngalande
• matenda
• mtundu wa bala

Nthawi zambiri, monga nkhanambo zimakula, zimatha kusintha utoto. Nkhanambo yathanzi ikhoza kukhala yofiira / yofiirira mpaka mtundu wowala, kapena ikhoza kukhala yakuda musanagwe.

Nkhanambo zachikasu

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mphere imatha kukhala yachikaso kapena yotuwa:

Kutha kwanthawi zonse

Nkhanambo imatha kukhala pakhungu lanu masiku angapo mpaka milungu ingapo kutengera chilonda komanso kuchira konse. Ngati muli ndi nkhanambo, zimawoneka ngati zachilendo kuziwona zikusintha kukhala mtundu wachikasu pakapita nthawi. Izi ndi zabwinobwino ndipo ndi zotsatira za hemoglobin yochokera m'maselo ofiira ofiira omwe nkhanambo idagwa ndikutsukidwa.

Mankhwala a hemoglobin akatsukidwa, zonse zomwe zatsala ndi nkhanambo ndizopanda kanthu maselo ofiira ofiira, ma platelets, ndi zinyalala zakhungu. Izi zikachitika, nkhanambo imakhala ndi chikasu kapena bulauni.

Serous madzimadzi

Mukapeza chikwapu kapena kumva kuwawa, serous fluid (lomwe lili ndi seramu) limapezeka pamalo ochiritsira. Serous fluid, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti serous exudate, ndimadzimadzi achikasu, owonekera omwe amathandizira kuchiritsa popereka malo onyowa, opatsa thanzi khungu kuti likonzenso.

Serous exudate ili ndi:

• ma elekitirodi
• shuga
• mapuloteni
• maselo oyera

Mukawona chinyontho, chikasu kuzungulira nkhanambo itha kukhala seramu. Komabe, ngati muwona chikasu kuzungulira nkhanambo ndipo malowo atenthedwa kapena kutupa, chitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.

Matenda

Ngati nkhanambo ndi yachikasu, pali mwayi woti mwina chifukwa cha matenda. Kuti muwone ngati alibe matenda, yang'anani:

• kutupa
• kutupa
• kufiira
• kupweteka / kukhudzidwa
• mitambo ikudontha madzi (mafinya)
• fungo loipa
• malungo kapena kuzizira

Ngati mukumva chimodzi kapena zina mwa zizindikirozi, pamakhala mwayi kuti nkhanambo amatenga kachilomboka. Nthawi zina, kukwapula chikasu kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha impetigo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya a staph kapena strep. Impetigo imatha kubweretsa malungo, kufalikira kumadera angapo akhungu, ndikufalikira kwa anthu ena. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi impetigo, nthawi zonse ndibwino kuti mulankhule ndi dokotala.

Ngakhale nkhanambo nthawi zambiri sizikhala ndi kachilombo, kuswa mobwerezabwereza mu nkhanambo kapena kuchuluka kwa majeremusi ndi njira zina zomwe matenda angayambitsire.

Chithandizo ndi machiritso

Pankhani ya nkhanambo zachikasu, pali zinthu zina zosavuta zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse kuchira, kuthandizira khungu lanu kudzikonza lokha, komanso kupewa matenda:

• Sungani nkhanambo / bala.
• Sakanizani nkhanambo ndi kirimu yothana ndi bakiteriya kapena mafuta odzola.
• Muzitchinga nkhanambo ndi bandeji.
• Osatola kapena kukanda malo omwe akhudzidwa.

Ngati khungu lanu pafupi ndi nkhanambo latenga kachilomboka, mutha kuyankhula ndi adotolo omwe angakupatseni mankhwala olimbana ndi matendawa.

Tengera kwina

Nkhanambo ndi gawo lofunikira la machiritso, ndipo ngakhale kuti nkhanambo zachikasu zitha kukhala zosawoneka bwino, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zachilendo kuchiritsa. Chisamaliro choyambirira cha nkhanambo wachikaso ndikuti chizikhala choyera, chothira bwino komanso chophimba.

Kupatula apo, nthawi zina chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi nkhanambo ndikungokhala oleza mtima ndikusiya izi. Mabala ambiri amadzichiritsa okha popanda kuthandizidwa ndi madokotala. Komabe, ngati nkhanambo yako yachikaso ili ndi kachilombo, yopweteka, kapena ikukuvutitsani, musazengereze kupita kwa dokotala wanu kuti akuthandizeni.