Kulephera kwa mtima - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

Mtima wanu ndi mpope womwe umasuntha magazi kudzera mthupi lanu. Kulephera kwa mtima kumachitika pamene magazi samayenda bwino ndipo madzi amadzikundikira m'malo amthupi mwanu omwe sayenera. Nthawi zambiri, madzi amatuluka m'mapapu ndi m'miyendo mwanu. Kulephera kwamtima nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa minofu yanu ya mtima ndiyofooka. Komabe, zitha kuchitika pazifukwa zina.

Pansipa pali mafunso omwe mungafune kufunsa wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti akuthandizeni kusamalira mtima wanu.

Kodi ndi mitundu iti yazitsamba yomwe ndimafunikira kuchita kunyumba ndipo ndimazichita bwanji?

• Kodi ndingawone bwanji kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuyeza bwanji kulemera kwanga?
• Ndiyenera kuchita macheke awa liti?
• Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndikufunikira?
• Kodi ndingayang'anire bwanji kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulemera, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi?

Kodi ndizizindikiro ziti zosonyeza kuti mtima wanga ukulephera? Kodi ndizikhala ndi zizindikilo zofananira nthawi zonse?

• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati kulemera kwanga kukwera? Ngati miyendo yanga yatupa? Ngati ndikumva kupuma pang'ono? Ngati zovala zanga zikundimva?
• Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe ndikudwala angina kapena matenda amtima?
• Ndiyenera kuyimbira liti dokotala? Ndiyenera kuyimba liti 911 kapena nambala yadzidzidzi yakomweko

Kodi ndimamwa mankhwala ati omwe amachiza kulephera kwa mtima?

• Kodi ali ndi zovuta zina?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ndikaphonya mlingo?
• Kodi ndizotetezeka kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa ndekha?
• Kodi ndi mankhwala ati omwe sagwirizana ndi mankhwala anga?

Kodi ndingachite masewera olimbitsa thupi motani?

• Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili bwino kuyamba nazo?
• Kodi pali zochitika kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe siabwino kwa ine?
• Kodi ndizotetezeka kuti ndizichita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndekha?

Kodi ndiyenera kupita pulogalamu yokonzanso mtima?

Kodi pali malire pazomwe ndingachite pantchito?

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ndikakhala wachisoni kapena wodandaula chifukwa cha matenda anga amtima?

Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji moyo wanga kuti ndilimbikitse mtima wanga?

• Kodi ndingamwe madzi kapena madzi ochuluka motani tsiku lililonse? Ndingadye mchere wochuluka motani? Kodi ndi zokometsera zina ziti zomwe ndingagwiritse ntchito m'malo mwa mchere?
• Kodi chakudya chopatsa thanzi ndi chiyani? Kodi ndizabwino kudya chinthu chomwe sichili bwino? Kodi njira zina zodyera thanzi ndikapita kulesitilanti ndi ziti?
• Kodi ndizabwino kumwa mowa? Zili bwino bwanji?
• Kodi ndizabwino kukhala ndi anthu ena omwe akusuta?
• Kodi kuthamanga kwa magazi kuli bwino? Kodi cholesterol wanga ndi chiyani, ndipo ndiyenera kumwa mankhwala ake?
• Kodi ndizabwino kugonana? Kodi ndizotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), kapena tadalafil (Cialis) pamavuto okhalitsa?

Zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu za kulephera kwa mtima; HF - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

Januzzi JL, Mann DL. Yandikirani wodwalayo ndi kulephera kwa mtima. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 21.

Mcmurray JJV, Pfeffer MA (Adasankhidwa) Kulephera kwa mtima: Kuwongolera ndi kudwala. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 59.

Rasmusson K, Flattery M, Baas LS. Mgwirizano waku America wakulephera kwamtima anamwino pamapepala ophunzitsira odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima. Mapapu Amtima. 2015; 44 (2): 173-177. PMID: 25649810 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25649810. (Adasankhidwa)

• Matenda a m'mimba
• Matenda a mtima
• Matenda amtima
• Mtima kulephera
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi - akuluakulu
• Matenda a mtima owopsa

• Zoletsa za ACE
• Aspirin ndi matenda amtima
• Cholesterol ndi moyo
• Cholesterol - mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Mafuta azakudya anafotokoza
• Malangizo achangu
• Kulephera kwa mtima - kutulutsa
• Mtima kulephera - madzi ndi okodzetsa
• Kulephera kwa mtima - kuwunika nyumba
• Zakudya zamcherecherere

• Kulephera Kwa Mtima