Insulini ndi ma syringe - yosungirako ndi chitetezo
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasungire insulini kuti isunge mphamvu (isasiye kugwira ntchito). Kutaya majakisoni kumathandiza kuteteza anthu okuzungulira.
INSULIN YOSUNGA
Insulini imazindikira kutentha ndi kuwala. Dzuwa ndi kutentha komwe kumatentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri kumatha kukhudza momwe insulin imagwirira ntchito. Izi zitha kufotokozera kusintha kwa kuwongolera kwa magazi m'magazi. Kusunga moyenera kumapangitsa kuti insulin ikhale yolimba.
Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kunena kuti musunge insulini yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pano kutentha. Izi zipangitsa kukhala kosavuta kubaya jakisoni.
M'munsimu muli malangizo othandizira kusunga insulin. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo a wopanga insulini.
- Sitolo idatsegula mabotolo a insulin kapena malo osungira kapena zolembera kutentha kwapakati pa 59 ° F mpaka 86 ° F (15 ° C mpaka 30 ° C).
- Mutha kusunga insulin yotseguka kwambiri kutentha kwa masiku 28.
- Sungani insulini kutali ndi kutentha ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa (osasunga pazenera lanu kapena pa dashboard m'galimoto yanu).
- Chotsani insulini mutatha masiku 28 kuyambira tsiku lotsegulira.
Mabotolo aliwonse osatsegulidwa ayenera kusungidwa mufiriji.
- Sungani insulini yosatsegulidwa mufiriji pazotentha pakati pa 36 ° F mpaka 46 ° F (2 ° C mpaka 8 ° C).
- Osamaundana insulini (insulini ina imatha kuzizira kumbuyo kwa firiji). Musagwiritse ntchito insulini yomwe yazizira.
- Mutha kusunga insulini mpaka tsiku lomaliza lolemba. Izi zitha kukhala chaka chimodzi (monga zalembedwera ndi wopanga).
- Nthawi zonse yang'anani tsiku lomaliza ntchito musanagwiritse ntchito insulini.
Kwa mapampu a insulini, malangizo ndi awa:
- Insulini yomwe idachotsedwa pachibale chake choyambirira (chogwiritsa ntchito pampu) iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pasanathe milungu iwiri ndikuitaya pambuyo pake.
- Insulini yosungidwa mosungira kapena kulowetsedwa kwa mpope wa insulini iyenera kutayidwa patadutsa maola 48, ngakhale itasungidwa kutentha koyenera.
- Taya insulini ngati kutentha kumasungidwa kupitirira 98.6 ° F (37 ° C).
KUSINTHA KWAMBIRI
Musanagwiritse ntchito insulini (mabotolo kapena makatiriji), tsatirani malangizo awa pansipa:
- Sambani manja anu bwino.
- Sakanizani insulini potsegula botolo pakati pa manja anu.
- Osamagwedeza chidebecho chifukwa chimatha kuyambitsa mpweya.
- Choyimitsira mphira pamabotolo ogwiritsira ntchito mochulukira ayenera kutsukidwa ndi swab ya mowa musanagwiritse ntchito. Pukutani kwa masekondi 5. Lolani mpweya uume osawomba poyimitsa.
Musanagwiritse ntchito, yang'anani insulini kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuwonekeratu. Musagwiritse ntchito ngati insulin ndi:
- Pambuyo patsiku lomaliza
- Zosayera, zotuluka mtundu, kapena mitambo (Dziwani kuti insulini ina [NPH kapena N] ikuyembekezeka kukhala mitambo mukasakaniza)
- Amayimitsidwa kapena amakhala ndi zotupa zazing'ono kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono
- Achisanu
- Zosangalatsa
- Fungo loipa
- Choyimitsira cha mphira ndi chowuma komanso chosweka
SYRINGE NDI PEN NEEDLE CHITETEZO
Masirinji amapangidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi. Komabe, anthu ena amagwiritsanso ntchito ma syringe kuti asunge ndalama komanso kuchepetsa zinyalala. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani musanagwiritsenso ntchito majakisoni kuti muwone ngati zili bwino kwa inu. Musagwiritsenso ntchito ngati:
- Muli ndi bala lotseguka m'manja mwanu
- Mumakonda kutenga matenda
- Mukudwala
Ngati mugwiritsanso ntchito jakisoni, tsatirani malangizo awa:
- Bweretsani mukamagwiritsa ntchito iliyonse.
- Onetsetsani kuti singano imakhudza insulin yokha ndi khungu lanu loyera.
- Osagawana ma syringe.
- Masipiringi osungira kutentha.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa kutsuka syringe kumatha kuchotsa zokutira zomwe zimathandiza kuti syringe ilowe mosavuta pakhungu.
KUSENGA KWA SYRINGE KAPENA PEN
Kutaya bwino ma syringe kapena masingano a pensi ndikofunikira kuteteza ena ku zovulala kapena matenda. Njira yabwino ndiyo kukhala ndi chidebe chaching'ono 'chakuthwa' mnyumba mwanu, galimoto, chikwama kapena chikwama. Pali malo ambiri otengera zotengera izi (onani pansipa).
Kutaya singano mutagwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mugwiritsanso ntchito singano, muyenera kutaya syringe ngati singano:
- Ndi wosasunthika kapena wopindika
- Amakhudza china chilichonse kupatula khungu loyera kapena insulini
Pali zosankha zingapo zakutayira syringe kutengera komwe mumakhala. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
- Zosonkhanitsa kapena malo osungira zinyumba zowopsa komwe mungatenge ma syringe otayidwa
- Ntchito zapadera zonyamula zinyalala
- Mapulogalamu obwezera makalata
- Zipangizo zowononga singano zapakhomo
Mutha kuyimbira zinyalala kwanuko kapena dipatimenti yazaumoyo kuti mudziwe njira yabwino yoperekera ma syringe. Kapena onani tsamba la US Food and Drug Administration moyenera Mukugwiritsa Ntchito Sharps - www.fda.gov/medical-devices/consumer-products/safely-using-sharps-needles-and-syringes-home-work-and-travel kuti mumve zambiri zambiri zakomwe mungataye ma syringe mdera lanu.
Nawa malangizo othandizira kutaya ma syringe:
- Mutha kuwononga syringe pogwiritsa ntchito chida chodulira singano. Musagwiritse ntchito lumo kapena zida zina.
- Bweretsani singano zomwe sizinawonongedwe.
- Ikani ma syringe ndi singano muchidebe cha 'sharps' chotayira. Mutha kuzipeza kuma pharmacies, makampani azachipatala, kapena pa intaneti. Funsani ndi inshuwaransi yanu kuti muwone ngati mtengo wake waphimbidwa.
- Ngati chidebe chakuthwa sichikupezeka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito botolo la pulasitiki losagwira ntchito (losamveka) lokhala ndi chopindika. Mabotolo otsuka ochapa ntchito amagwiranso ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti mwayika chidebecho ngati 'chobowolera zinyalala.'
- Tsatirani malangizo am'deralo potaya zinyalala zakuthwa.
- Osataya ma syringe mumphika wokonzanso kapena kutaya zinyalala.
- Osamatsuka ma syringe kapena singano mchimbudzi.
Matenda a shuga - kusungira insulini
Tsamba la American Diabetes Association. Kusungira insulini ndi chitetezo cha syringe. www.diabetes.org/diabetes/medication-management/insulin-other-injectables/insulin-storage-and-syringe-safety. Inapezeka pa Novembala 13, 2020.
Tsamba la US Food and Drug Administration. Njira yabwino yochotsera singano zakale ndi zina zakuthwa. www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/productsandmedicalprocedures/homehealthandconsumer/consumerproducts/sharps/ucm263240.htm. Idasinthidwa pa Ogasiti 30, 2018. Idapezeka Novembala 13, 2020.
Tsamba la US Food and Drug Administration. Kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala (singano ndi jakisoni) kunyumba, kuntchito komanso poyenda. www.fda.gov/medical-devices/consumer-products/safely-using-sharps-needles-and-syringes-home-work-and-travel. Idasinthidwa pa Ogasiti 30, 2018. Idapezeka Novembala 13, 2020.
Tsamba la US Food and Drug Administration. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi kusungira insulini ndikusintha pakati pazinthu mwadzidzidzi www.fda.gov/drugs/emergency-preparedness-drugs/information-regarding-insulin-storage-and-switching-between-products-emergency. Idasinthidwa pa Seputembara 19, 2017. Idapezeka Novembala 13, 2020.