Amlodipine
Zamkati
- Asanatenge amlodipine,
- Amlodipine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:
Amlodipine amagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha kapena kuphatikiza mankhwala ena kuti athetse kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa achikulire ndi ana azaka 6 kapena kupitilira apo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya angina (kupweteka pachifuwa) ndi matenda amitsempha yamagazi (kuchepa kwa mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imapereka magazi pamtima). Amlodipine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa calcium channel blockers. Amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mwakutsitsimutsa mitsempha yamagazi kuti mtima usachite kupopa mwamphamvu. Imayang'anira kupweteka pachifuwa powonjezera kupezeka kwa magazi pamtima. Ngati amamwa pafupipafupi, amlodipine amawongolera kupweteka pachifuwa, koma samaletsa kupweteka pachifuwa akangoyamba. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala osiyanasiyana mukamamva kupweteka pachifuwa.
Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndizofala ndipo ngati sanalandire chithandizo, kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha, impso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.
Amlodipine amabwera ngati piritsi komanso kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kumwa amlodipine, tengani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani amlodipine ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Sambani kuyimitsidwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mankhwala mofanana.
Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pamlingo wochepa wa amlodipine ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu.
Amlodipine amathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, angina, ndi mitsempha yamitsempha yamagazi, koma sichiritsa izi. Pitirizani kumwa amlodipine ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa amlodipine osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Asanatenge amlodipine,
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la amlodipine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a amlodipine kapena kuyimitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: mankhwala ena ogwidwa monga carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), ndi phenobarbital; clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); efavirenz (Sustiva); indinavir (Crixivan); itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); ketoconazole (Nizoral); lovastatin (Altoprev, mwa Advicor); nefazodone; nelfinavir (Viracept); nevirapine (Viramune); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate), ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra), simvastatin (Zocor, ku Simcor, ku Vytorin), ndi tacrolimus (Astragraf SL, Prograf). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala mukulephera mtima kapena matenda amtima kapena chiwindi.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga amlodipine, itanani dokotala wanu.
Ngati dokotala wanu akupatsani zakudya zamchere kapena za sodium, tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Amlodipine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- mutu
- kukhumudwa m'mimba
- nseru
- kupweteka m'mimba
- chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
- Kusinza
- kutopa kwambiri
- kuchapa
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- kupweteka kwapafupipafupi kapena kowopsa
- kuthamanga, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
- kukomoka
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani mapiritsi kutentha kwa firiji komanso kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani kuyimitsidwa mufiriji ndikupewa kuzizira; chitetezeni ku kuwala.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:
- chizungulire
- kukomoka
- kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Magazi anu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire amlodipine.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Amvaz®¶
- Katerzia®
- Norvasc®
- Azor® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Olmesartan)
- Zamgululi® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Atorvastatin)
- Consensi® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Celecoxib)
- Onjezani® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Valsartan)
- Onjezani® HCT (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
- Prestalia® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Perindopril)
- Wophatikiza® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Olmesartan)
- Twynsta® (yokhala ndi Amlodipine, Telmisartan)
¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.
Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 02/15/2021