Chiyerekezo cha glucose (eAG)

Chiyerekezo cha glucose wamba (eAG) ndi avareji ya kuchuluka kwa shuga (shuga) wamagazi anu kwa miyezi iwiri kapena itatu. Zachokera pazotsatira zanu zoyesera magazi a A1C.

Kudziwa eAG yanu kumakuthandizani kudziwiratu kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kwakanthawi. Zimasonyeza momwe mukuyendetsera matenda anu a shuga.

Glycated hemoglobin kapena A1C ndi kuyesa magazi komwe kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi pamiyezi iwiri kapena iwiri yapitayo. A1C akuti ndi peresenti.

eAG imanenedwa mg / dL (mmol / L). Uku ndiyeso komweku komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mashuga am'magazi amnyumba.

eAG imakhudzana mwachindunji ndi zotsatira za A1C. Chifukwa imagwiritsa ntchito mayunitsi omwewo ngati mita yakunyumba, eAG zimapangitsa kuti anthu azimvetsetsa zomwe A1C amayesa. Othandizira azaumoyo tsopano amagwiritsa ntchito eAG kuti ayankhule ndi odwala awo za zotsatira za A1C.

Kudziwa eAg yanu kungakuthandizeni:

• Tsatirani kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi anu pakapita nthawi
• Tsimikizani kuwerengera kwanu
• Gwiritsani ntchito bwino matenda a shuga powona momwe zosankha zanu zimakhudzira shuga wamagazi

Iwe ndi wopereka chithandizo mutha kuwona momwe dongosolo lanu lakusamalira shuga likugwirira ntchito poyang'ana pakuwerenga kwanu kwa eAG.

Mtengo wabwinobwino wa eAG uli pakati pa 70 mg / dl ndi 126 mg / dl (A1C: 4% mpaka 6%). Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi eAG yochepera 154 mg / dl (A1C 7%) kuti athetse mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Zotsatira za mayeso a eAG sizingafanane ndi mayeso omwe mumakhala nawo tsiku lililonse tsiku lililonse pa mita yanu ya glucose. Izi ndichifukwa choti mumatha kuwona kuchuluka kwa shuga musanadye kapena kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi. Koma sichimawonetsa shuga wanu wamagazi nthawi zina patsiku. Chifukwa chake, avareji yazotsatira zanu pa mita yanu itha kukhala yosiyana ndi eAG yanu.

Dokotala wanu sayenera kukuwuzani zomwe shuga mumwazi umachokera ku eAG chifukwa kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi kwa munthu aliyense ndikotakata pamlingo uliwonse wa A1c.

Pali zovuta zambiri zamankhwala komanso mankhwala omwe amasintha ubale pakati pa A1c ndi eAG. Musagwiritse ntchito eAG kuwunika momwe mungapewere matenda ashuga ngati:

• Khalani ndi zovuta monga matenda a impso, sickle cell matenda, kuchepa magazi, kapena thalassemia
• Mukumwa mankhwala ena, monga dapsone, erythropoietin, kapena ayironi

eAG

Tsamba la American Diabetes Association. A1C ndi eAG. www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/a1c. Idasinthidwa pa Seputembara 29, 2014. Idapezeka pa Ogasiti 17, 2018.

Tsamba la American Diabetes Association. Zonse zokhudzana ndi shuga wamagazi. akatswiri.diabetes.org/sites/professional.diabetes.org/files/media/All_about_Blood_Glucose.pdf. Idapezeka pa Ogasiti 17, 2018.

Bungwe la American Diabetes Association. 6. Zolinga za Glycemic: Miyezo Yachipatala mu Matenda A shuga-2018. Chisamaliro cha shuga. 2018; 41 (Suppl 1): S55-S64. PMID: 29222377 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29222377. (Adasankhidwa)

• Shuga wamagazi