Pachimake Flaccid Myelitis

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM)?
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha pachimake cha flaccid myelitis (AFM)?
• Kodi zizindikiro za pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ndi ziti?
• Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) imapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi ndi mankhwala ati a acute flaccid myelitis (AFM)?
• Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ingapewe?

Chidule

Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ndi chiyani?

Pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ndi matenda amitsempha. Ndizochepa, koma zowopsa. Zimakhudza dera la msana wotchedwa mutu wakuda. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti minofu ndi malingaliro amthupi afooke.

Chifukwa cha izi, anthu ena amatcha AFM matenda ngati "poliyo". Koma kuyambira 2014, anthu omwe ali ndi AFM adayesedwa, ndipo analibe poliovirus.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM)?

Ochita kafukufuku amaganiza kuti ma virus, kuphatikiza ma enteroviruses, atha kutenga nawo mbali poyambitsa AFM. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi AFM anali ndi matenda opatsirana kapena kutentha thupi (monga momwe mungathere kuchokera ku kachilombo ka HIV) asanakhale ndi AFM.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha pachimake cha flaccid myelitis (AFM)?

Aliyense atha kulandira AFM, koma milandu yambiri (yoposa 90%) yakhala ili mwa ana aang'ono.

Kodi zizindikiro za pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ndi ziti?

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi AFM adzakhala nawo mwadzidzidzi

• Kufooka kwa mkono kapena mwendo
• Kutayika kwa mamvekedwe amisala ndi malingaliro

Anthu ena amakhalanso ndi zisonyezo zina, kuphatikiza

• Kutsamira / kufooka pankhope
• Vuto kusuntha maso
• Kutulutsa zikope
• Vuto kumeza
• Mawu osalankhula
• Kupweteka kwa mikono, miyendo, kumbuyo, kapena khosi

Nthawi zina AFM imatha kufooketsa minofu yomwe mukufuna kupuma. Izi zitha kubweretsa kulephera kupuma, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri. Ngati mukulephera kupuma, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito makina opumira (othandizira makina) kukuthandizani kupuma.

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi izi, muyenera kupita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) imapezeka bwanji?

AFM imayambitsa zizindikilo zambiri monga matenda ena amitsempha, monga transverse myelitis ndi matenda a Guillain-Barre. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzindikira. Dokotala atha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri kuti adziwe:

• Kuyezetsa magazi, kuphatikizapo kuyang'ana komwe kuli kufooka, kuchepa kwa minofu, ndi kuchepa kwa malingaliro
• MRI yoyang'ana msana ndi ubongo
• Kuyesa kwa labu pa cerebrospinal fluid (madzimadzi ozungulira ubongo ndi msana)
• Kuchita minyewa ndi electromyography (EMG) maphunziro. Mayesowa amawunika kuthamanga kwa mitsempha komanso kuyankha kwa minofu kumauthenga ochokera m'mitsempha.

Ndikofunikira kuti kuyezetsa kumachitika mwachangu zitayamba zizindikiro.

Kodi ndi mankhwala ati a acute flaccid myelitis (AFM)?

Palibe mankhwala enieni a AFM. Dokotala wodziwa kuchiza matenda aubongo ndi msana (neurologist) atha kulangiza chithandizo pazizindikiro zina. Mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chakuthupi ndi / kapena chantchito chitha kuthandizira kufooka kwa mkono kapena mwendo. Ofufuza sakudziwa zotsatira za nthawi yayitali za anthu omwe ali ndi AFM.

Kodi pachimake flaccid myelitis (AFM) ingapewe?

Popeza ma virus likley amatenga gawo mu AFM, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu popewa kutenga kapena kufalitsa matenda a virus mwa

• Kusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri ndi sopo
• Kupewa kukhudza nkhope yanu ndi manja osasamba
• Kupewa kuyanjana kwambiri ndi anthu omwe akudwala
• Kukonza ndi kupha mankhwala pamalo omwe mumakhudza pafupipafupi, kuphatikizapo zoseweretsa
• Kuphimba kukhosomola ndi kuyetsemula ndi thumba kapena malaya apamwamba a malaya, osati manja
• Kukhala kunyumba ndikudwala

Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda