Zoopsa za synovitis

Toxic synovitis ndimkhalidwe womwe umakhudza ana womwe umayambitsa kupweteka kwa mchiuno ndi kupunduka.

Toxic synovitis imachitika mwa ana asanakwane msinkhu. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza ana azaka zapakati pa 3 mpaka 10. Ndi mtundu wa kutupa m'chiuno. Zomwe zimayambitsa sizikudziwika. Anyamata amakhudzidwa kwambiri kuposa atsikana.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Kupweteka kwa m'chiuno (mbali imodzi kokha)
• Wopunduka
• Kupweteka kwa ntchafu, kutsogolo ndi pakati pa ntchafu
• Kupweteka kwa bondo
• Malungo ochepa, osakwana 101 ° F (38.33 ° C)

Kupatula kusapeza m'chiuno, mwanayo samawoneka kuti akudwala.

Toxic synovitis imapezeka ngati zovuta zina zazikulu zachotsedwa, monga:

• Mchiuno wamatenda (matenda amchiuno)
• Kutulutsa capital femoral epiphysis (kulekanitsa mpira wolumikizana ndi ntchafu, kapena femur)
• Matenda a Legg-Calve-Perthes (matenda omwe amapezeka pomwe mpira wa fupa la ntchafu sulandila magazi okwanira, ndikupangitsa kuti fupa lifa)

Mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira poizoni synovitis ndi awa:

• Ultrasound m'chiuno
• X-ray m'chiuno
• ESR
• Mapuloteni othandizira C (CRP)
• Kuwerengera kwathunthu kwa magazi (CBC)

Mayesero ena omwe angachitike kuti athetse zina zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka m'chiuno:

• Kutulutsa madzi kuchokera m'chiuno
• Kujambula mafupa
• MRI

Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo zochepetsa zochita kuti mwana akhale womasuka. Koma, palibe chowopsa ndi zochitika zabwinobwino. Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kupereka mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito ma anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) kuti achepetse kupweteka.

Kupweteka kwa mchiuno kumatha pakadutsa masiku 7 mpaka 10.

Toxic synovitis imachoka yokha. Palibe zovuta zakanthawi yayitali.

Itanani kuti mukakumane ndi wopereka mwana wanu ngati:

• Mwana wanu ali ndi ululu wosaneneka wa m'chiuno kapena wopunduka, ali ndi malungo kapena alibe
• Mwana wanu wapezeka kuti ali ndi poizoni wa synovitis ndipo kupweteka kwa m'chiuno kumatenga masiku opitilira 10, kupweteka kumakulirakulira, kapena kutentha thupi kumayamba

Synovitis - poizoni; Posakhalitsa synovitis

Sankar WN, Winell JJ, Horn BD, Wells L. Chiuno. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 698.

Woyimba NG. Kuunikira kwa ana omwe ali ndi madandaulo a rheumatologic. Mu: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, olemba. Zamatsenga. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 105.