Kuvulala kwa Corneal
Kuvulala kwa Corneal ndi chilonda chakumaso kotchedwa cornea. Kornea ndi khungu loyera (lowonekera) lomwe limakwirira kutsogolo kwa diso. Imagwira ndi mandala a diso kuyang'ana zithunzi pa diso.
Kuvulala kwa diso kumakhala kofala.
Zovulala zakunja zitha kukhala chifukwa cha:
- Abrasions -- Kuphatikizapo zokopa kapena zokopa pamwamba pa diso
- Kuvulala kwamankhwala -- Amayambitsa pafupifupi madzi aliwonse omwe amalowa m'maso
- Lumikizanani ndi mandala -- Kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, kusakwanira bwino, kapena kuzindikira kulumikizana ndi mayankho osamalira mandala
- Matupi akunja -- Kuthana ndi china chake m'maso monga mchenga kapena fumbi
- Kuvulala kwa ma ultraviolet -- Zoyambitsa kuwala kwa dzuwa, nyali zadzuwa, matalala kapena kuwunika kwamadzi, kapena kuwotcherera kwa arc
Matenda amathanso kuwononga diso.
Mutha kukhala ndi vuto lapa corneal ngati:
- Amadziwika ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena kuwala kwa ultraviolet kwa nthawi yayitali
- Khalani ndi magalasi osagwirizana bwino kapena gwiritsani ntchito magalasi anu olumikizirana
- Khalani ndi maso owuma kwambiri
- Gwirani ntchito pamalo opanda fumbi
- Gwiritsani ntchito nyundo kapena zida zamagetsi osavala magalasi otetezera
Tinthu tothamanga kwambiri, monga tchipisi tachitsulo chosungunuka pachitsulo, titha kukwera pamwamba pa diso. Nthawi zambiri, amatha kulowa mkati mwa diso.
Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:
- Masomphenya olakwika
- Kupweteka kwa diso kapena kuluma ndi kutentha m'diso
- Kumva ngati kena kake kali m'diso lako (kumatha chifukwa cha kukanda kapena china chake m'diso lako)
- Kuzindikira kuwala
- Kufiira kwa diso
- Kutupa khungu
- Maso amadzi kapena kuwonjezeka kowonongeka
Muyenera kuyesedwa kwathunthu pamaso. Wothandizira zaumoyo atha kugwiritsa ntchito madontho amaso otchedwa fluorescein utoto kuti athandizire kuyang'ana ovulala.
Mayeso atha kuphatikiza:
- Kuyesedwa kwapadera kwa ophthalmic
- Dulani kuyesedwa kwa nyali
Chithandizo choyamba pazowopsa zamaso:
- MUSAYESE kuchotsa chinthu chomwe chili diso lanu popanda chithandizo chamankhwala.
- Ngati mankhwala awazidwa m'maso, NTHAWI YOMWEYO pukutani diso ndi madzi kwa mphindi 15. Munthuyo ayenera kupita naye kuchipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi.
Aliyense amene ali ndi ululu wamaso wowopsa amafunika kukawonekera kuchipatala kapena kumufufuza nthawi yomweyo.
Chithandizo cha kuvulala kwaminyewa kungaphatikizepo:
- Kuchotsa zakunja m'diso
- Kuvala chigamba cha diso kapena kansalu kothandizirana ndi bandeji kwakanthawi
- Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho kapena mafuta operekedwa ndi dokotala
- Osati kuvala magalasi azolumikizana mpaka diso litachira
- Kumwa mankhwala opweteka
Nthawi zambiri, kuvulala komwe kumakhudza kokha pamwamba pa diso kumachira mwachangu kwambiri ndi chithandizo. Diso liyenera kubwerera mwakale mkati mwa masiku awiri.
Zovulala zomwe zimalowa mu cornea ndizowopsa kwambiri. Zotsatira zake zimatengera kuvulala kumeneku.
Itanani yemwe akukuthandizani ngati kuvulala sikuli bwino pakatha masiku awiri akuchipatala.
Zinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muteteze kuvulala kwam'mimba ndi monga:
- Valani magalasi otetezera nthawi zonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi kapena mankhwala, mukamasewera masewera othamanga, kapena munthawi zina zomwe mungavulaze diso.
- Valani magalasi omwe amaonetsa kuwala kwa dzuwa mukamawala dzuwa kapena mukakhala pafupi ndi arc welding. Valani magalasi amtunduwu ngakhale nthawi yachisanu.
- Samalani mukamagwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsa m'nyumba. Zinthu zambiri zapakhomo zimakhala ndi mankhwala amphamvu. Kukhetsa ndi kuyeretsa uvuni ndi koopsa kwambiri. Zitha kubweretsa khungu ngati sizigwiritsidwe ntchito moyenera.
Kumva kuwawa - diso; Zikande - corneal; Kupweteka kwa diso - corneal
- Cornea
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