Gingivostomatitis

Gingivostomatitis ndi matenda am'kamwa ndi m'kamwa omwe amatsogolera kutupa ndi zilonda. Zitha kukhala chifukwa cha ma virus kapena bakiteriya.

Gingivostomatitis ndi wamba pakati pa ana. Zitha kuchitika mutatha kutenga kachilombo ka herpes simplex mtundu 1 (HSV-1), womwe umayambitsanso zilonda zozizira.

Vutoli limatha kukhalanso pambuyo poti munthu watenga kachilombo ka coxsackie.

Zitha kuchitika kwa anthu omwe alibe ukhondo wabwino pakamwa.

Zizindikiro zitha kukhala zofatsa kapena zovuta ndipo zingaphatikizepo:

• Mpweya woipa
• Malungo
• Kusapeza bwino, kusakhazikika, kapena kudwala (malaise)
• Zilonda mkatikati mwa masaya kapena m'kamwa
• Pakamwa powawa osafuna kudya

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amayang'ana pakamwa panu ngati pali zilonda zazing'ono. Zilondazi ndizofanana ndi zilonda za mkamwa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi zina. Chifuwa, malungo, kapena kupweteka kwa minofu kumatha kuwonetsa zina.

Nthawi zambiri, palibe mayeso apadera omwe amafunikira kuti apeze gingivostomatitis. Komabe, woperekayo atenge kachidutswa kakang'ono pachilondacho kuti aone ngati ali ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya kapena bakiteriya. Ichi chimatchedwa chikhalidwe. Chidziwitso chitha kuchitidwa kuti muchepetse zilonda zam'kamwa.

Cholinga cha chithandizo ndikuchepetsa zizindikiritso.

Zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba ndi monga:

• Yesetsani kukhala aukhondo pakamwa. Sambani m'kamwa mwanu kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo kena.
• Gwiritsani ntchito kutsuka mkamwa komwe kumachepetsa kupweteka ngati wothandizirayo akuwalimbikitsa.
• Tsukani pakamwa panu ndi madzi amchere (theka la supuni ya tiyi kapena magalamu atatu amchere mu chikho chimodzi kapena mamililita 240 a madzi) kapena kutsuka mkamwa ndi hydrogen peroxide kapena Xylocaine kuti muchepetse kusapeza bwino.
• Idyani chakudya chopatsa thanzi. Zakudya zofewa, zopanda zonunkhira zimatha kuchepetsa kusasangalala mukamadya.

Mungafunike kumwa maantibayotiki.

Mungafunike kuchotsa kachilomboka ndi dokotala wa mano (wotchedwa debridement).

Matenda a Gingivostomatitis amachokera pakuchepa kufikira kuzowawa komanso zopweteka. Zilondazo nthawi zambiri zimachira m'masabata awiri kapena atatu mutalandira chithandizo. Chithandizo chingachepetse kusapeza bwino komanso kuchiritsa mwachangu.

Gingivostomatitis imatha kubisa zilonda zina zam'mimba.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Muli ndi zilonda mkamwa ndi malungo kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda
• Zilonda za pakamwa zimaipiraipira kapena sizimayankha chithandizo pakangotha ​​milungu itatu
• Mumayamba kutupa pakamwa

• Gingivitis
• Gingivitis

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Romero JR, Modlin JF. Ma virus a Coxsackiev, ma echoviruses, ndi ma enteroviruses (EV-D68). Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Mfundo za Bennett ndi Kuchita kwa Matenda Opatsirana, Kusinthidwa. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 174.

Schiffer JT, Corey L. Herpes simplex kachilombo. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Mfundo za Bennett ndi Kuchita kwa Matenda Opatsirana, Kusinthidwa. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 138.

Shaw J. Matenda am'kamwa. Mu: Long SS, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Matenda Opatsirana a Ana. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 25.