Matenda a Candida pakhungu

Matenda a Candida pakhungu ndi yisiti pakhungu. Dzina lachipatala la vutoli ndi candidiasis yodula.

Thupi nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi majeremusi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya ndi bowa. Zina mwazinthuzi ndizothandiza mthupi, zina sizimavulaza kapena kupindulitsa, ndipo zina zimatha kuyambitsa matenda owopsa.

Matenda ena am'bowa amayamba chifukwa cha mafangasi omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala tsitsi, misomali, ndi khungu lakunja. Amaphatikizapo bowa ngati yisiti monga candida. Nthawi zina, yisiti imalowa pansi pakhungu ndikupangitsa matenda.

Mu khungu la candidiasis, khungu limadwala bowa wa candida. Matendawa ndiofala. Amatha kukhala ndi khungu lililonse m'thupi, koma nthawi zambiri limapezeka m'malo ofunda, onyowa, otakasuka monga kukhwapa ndi kubuula. Mafangayi omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa cutidiasis odulidwa ndi Candida albicans.

Candida ndiye chomwe chimayambitsa kufalikira kwa thewera kwa makanda. Bowa amapezerapo mwayi potentha, ponyowa mkati mwa thewera. Matenda a Candida amapezeka makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso omwe ali onenepa kwambiri. Maantibayotiki, mankhwala a steroid, ndi chemotherapy zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha candidiasis yodula. Candida amathanso kuyambitsa matenda amisomali, m'mbali mwa misomali, ndi ngodya zam'kamwa.

Kutulutsa pakamwa, mawonekedwe a matenda a candida am'mimbamo yonyowa mkamwa, nthawi zambiri kumachitika anthu akamamwa maantibayotiki. Ikhozanso kukhala chizindikiro cha kachirombo ka HIV kapena matenda ena ofooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi akamachitika mwa akulu. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a candida samakhala opatsirana, ngakhale m'malo ena anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka amatha kutenga kachilomboka.

Candida ndiyomwe imayambitsa matenda yisiti ukazi nthawi zonse. Matendawa ndiofala ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki.

Matenda a Candida pakhungu amatha kuyambitsa kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizaponso:

• Chofiira, chikukula khungu
• Ziphuphu pakhungu, khungu, pakati pa thupi, matako, pansi pa mabere, ndi madera ena akhungu
• Kutenga kwa maubweya atsitsi omwe angawoneke ngati ziphuphu

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kuzindikira kuti ali ndi vutoli poyang'ana khungu lanu. Wopereka chithandizo akhoza kupukuta pang'ono khungu kuti ayesedwe.

Ana okalamba komanso achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda a yisiti ayenera kuyesedwa ngati ali ndi matenda a shuga. Msinkhu wa shuga, womwe umawoneka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, umakhala ngati chakudya cha bowa wa yisiti ndikuthandizira kukula.

Kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso ukhondo ndizofunikira kwambiri pochiza matenda a khungu a candida. Kusunga khungu kuti liume komanso kuwonekera bwino ndikothandiza. Kuyanika (zotengera) ufa kungathandize kupewa matenda a fungal.

Kuchepetsa thupi kungathandize kuthetsa vutoli ngati mukulemera kwambiri.

Kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi kumathandizanso kwa omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.

Mafuta opaka khungu, mafuta, kapena ufa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda yisiti pakhungu, pakamwa, kapena kumaliseche. Mungafunike kumwa mankhwala antifungal pakamwa pa matenda opatsirana a candida mkamwa, pakhosi, kapena kumaliseche.

Candidiasis yodula nthawi zambiri imatha ndi chithandizo, makamaka ngati choyambitsa chikuwongoleredwa. Matenda amabwerezabwereza.

Zovuta izi zitha kuchitika:

• Kutenga kwa misomali kumatha kuyambitsa misomali kukhala yopangidwa modabwitsa ndipo kumatha kubweretsa matenda kuzungulira msomali.
• Matenda a khungu a Candida amatha kubwerera.
• Candidiasis yomwe imafalikira imatha kupezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mukukula ndi matenda a candidiasis.

Khungu matenda - mafangasi; Matenda a fungal - khungu; Matenda a khungu - yisiti; Matenda a yisiti - khungu; Candidiasis yopanda tanthauzo; Candidiasis wodula

• Candida - banga lowala bwino
• Candidiasis, cutaneous - kuzungulira pakamwa

Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kuteteza tsamba lawebusayiti. Matenda a fungal: candidiasis. www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/index.html. Idasinthidwa pa Okutobala 30, 2020. Idapezeka pa February 28, 2021.

James WD, Elston DM, Chitani JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha bowa ndi yisiti. Mu: James WD, Elston DM, Tsatirani JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Matenda a Andrews a Khungu: Clinical Dermatology. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mutu 15.

Lionakis MS, Edward JE. Kandida zamoyo. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 256.