Macroamylasemia

Macroamylasemia ndi kupezeka kwa chinthu chachilendo chotchedwa macroamylase m'magazi.

Macroamylase ndi chinthu chomwe chimakhala ndi enzyme, yotchedwa amylase, yolumikizidwa ndi protein. Chifukwa ndi yayikulu, macroamylase imasefedwa pang'onopang'ono kuchokera m'magazi ndi impso.

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi macroamylasemia alibe matenda oopsa omwe amayambitsa, koma vutoli limalumikizidwa ndi:

• Matenda a Celiac
• Lymphoma
• Matenda a HIV
• Matenda a monoclonal gammopathy
• Matenda a nyamakazi
• Zilonda zam'mimba

Macroamylasemia siyimayambitsa zizindikiro.

Kuyezetsa magazi kudzawonetsa milingo yambiri ya amylase. Komabe, macroamylasemia imatha kuwoneka yofanana ndi kapamba kakang'ono, kamene kamayambitsanso amylase m'magazi.

Kuyeza kuchuluka kwa amylase mu mkodzo kumatha kuthandizira kudziwa macroamylasemia kupatula pachimake pakhosi. Mitsempha ya amylase imakhala yochepa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi macroamylasemia, koma amakhala ndi anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri.

Frasca JD, Velez MJ. Pachimake kapamba. Mu: Parsons PE, Wiener-Kronish JP, Stapleton RD, Berra L, olemba. Zinsinsi Zosamalira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 52.

Siddiqi HA, Salwen MJ, Shaikh MF, Bowne WB. Laboratory matenda a m'mimba ndi kapamba matenda. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 22.

Wopanga S, Steinberg WM. Pachimake kapamba. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 58.