Matenda a Gianotti-Crosti

Matenda a Gianotti-Crosti ndi khungu laubwana lomwe limatha kutsagana ndi zizindikilo zochepa za malungo ndi malaise. Zitha kukhalanso zogwirizana ndi hepatitis B ndi matenda ena a virus.

Osamalira zaumoyo sakudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Amadziwa kuti imalumikizidwa ndi matenda ena.

Kwa ana aku Italiya, matenda a Gianotti-Crosti amawoneka pafupipafupi ndi matenda a chiwindi a B. Koma kulumikizaku sikuwoneka kawirikawiri ku United States. Vuto la Epstein-Barr (EBV, mononucleosis) ndi kachilombo kamene kamakonda kugwirizanitsidwa ndi acrodermatitis.

Mavairasi ena omwe amapezeka ndi awa:

• Cytomegalovirus
• Mavairasi a Coxsackie
• Parainfluenza kachilombo
• Kupuma kwa syncytial virus (RSV)
• Mitundu ina ya katemera wa HIV

Zizindikiro za khungu zingaphatikizepo izi:

• Ziphuphu kapena chigamba pakhungu, nthawi zambiri pamanja ndi miyendo
• Patch yofiirira kapena yofiirira yamtambo yolimba komanso yosalala pamwamba
• Chingwe cha tokhala chitha kuwoneka pamzere
• Nthawi zambiri sizoyipa
• Ziphuphu zimawoneka chimodzimodzi mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi
• Zotupa zitha kuwonekera pazikhatho ndi zidendene, koma osati kumbuyo, pachifuwa, kapena m'mimba (iyi ndi imodzi mwanjira zomwe zimadziwika, pakalibe zotupa pamtengo wa thupi)

Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingawoneke ndi monga:

• Kutupa pamimba
• Kutupa ma lymph node
• Ma lymph lymph node

Wothandizirayo atha kuzindikira vutoli poyang'ana khungu ndi zotupa. Chiwindi, ndulu, ndi ma lymph node atha kutupa.

Mayesero otsatirawa akhoza kuchitidwa kuti atsimikizire matendawa kapena kuchotsa zina:

• Mulingo wa Bilirubin
• Hepatitis virus serology kapena hepatitis B pamwamba antigen
• Mavitamini a chiwindi (kuyesa kwa chiwindi)
• Kuunikira ma antibodies a EBV
• Khungu lakhungu

Vutoli palokha silichiritsidwa. Matenda okhudzana ndi vutoli, monga hepatitis B ndi Epstein-Barr, amathandizidwa. Mafuta a Cortisone ndi ma antihistamine amkamwa amatha kuthandizira kuyabwa komanso kukwiya.

Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimasowa zokha pamasabata atatu kapena asanu opanda chithandizo kapena zovuta. Makhalidwe oyanjana ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.

Zovuta zimachitika chifukwa chazomwe zimagwirizana, osati chifukwa cha kuthamanga.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro za izi.

Papular acrodermatitis yaubwana; Wakhanda acrodermatitis; Acrodermatitis - khanda lichenoid; Acrodermatitis - papular wakhanda; Matenda a Papulovesicular acro

• Matenda a Gianotti-Crosti pa mwendo
• Matenda opatsirana mononucleosis

Bender NR, Chiu YE. Matenda a eczematous. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 674.

Matenda a Gelmetti C. Gianotti-Crosti. Mu: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, olemba. Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Khungu: Njira Zambiri Zakuchiritsira. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 91.