Kodi kuchira pambuyo m'malo mwa valavu aortic

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimachitika m'masiku oyamba atachitidwa opaleshoni
• Kusamalira kupita kunyumba
• Momwe mungadyetse
• Zochita zoyenera kuchita
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Kuchira kuchokera ku opaleshoni ya aortic valve m'malo mwake kumatenga nthawi, ndipo ndikofunikira kupumula ndikudya moyenera kuti zithandizire kuchira.

Pafupifupi, munthuyo amakhala mchipatala kwa masiku pafupifupi 7, ndipo pambuyo pake, amayenera kutsatira chisamaliro kunyumba malinga ndi upangiri wachipatala. M'mwezi woyamba mutachitidwa opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kuti musayendetse kapena kuchita zinthu zolemetsa, zomwe zingaphatikizepo zinthu zosavuta monga kuphika kapena kusesa m'nyumba, mwachitsanzo, kuti mupewe zovuta.

Zomwe zimachitika m'masiku oyamba atachitidwa opaleshoni

Atangochita opareshoni, wodwalayo amapita naye ku ICU, komwe amakhala kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri kuti amuyang'anitsidwe bwino komanso kupewa zovuta. Ngati zonse zili bwino, munthuyo amamusamutsira kuchipatala, komwe amakhala mpaka atatuluka mchipatala. Mwambiri, wodwalayo amapita kunyumba pafupifupi masiku 7 mpaka 12 atachitidwa opareshoni, ndipo nthawi yonse yochira imadalira zinthu monga zaka, chisamaliro panthawi yochira komanso thanzi pamaso pa opaleshoni.

Komanso mukamagonekedwa mchipatala, ndikofunikira kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala, kuti mupeze mphamvu zamapapo, kupuma bwino, komanso kulimbitsa ndi kuchiritsa thupi pambuyo pochitidwa opareshoni, kulola kuti munthu ayambirenso kuchita zinthu zatsiku ndi tsiku. Physiotherapy itha kuchitidwanso munthu atatuluka kuchipatala, mosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala komanso kuchira kwa wodwalayo. Onani zolimbitsa thupi 5 kuti mupume bwino mukatha opaleshoni.

Kusamalira kupita kunyumba

Munthuyo akapita kunyumba, ndikofunikira kudya bwino ndikuchita zomwe adalangiza adotolo.

Momwe mungadyetse

Kusowa kwa njala kumakhala kofala pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni, koma ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo ayesetse kudya pang'ono panthawi iliyonse, kupatsa thupi zakudya zofunikira kuti achire.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, chakudyacho chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi, ndi zakudya zokhala ndi fiber, zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi mbewu zonse, monga oats ndi mbewu za fulakesi, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu ayenera kupewa kudya zakudya zamafuta, monga nyama yankhumba, soseji, zakudya zokazinga, zopangidwa, ma cookie ndi zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi, chifukwa chakudyachi chimatha kuwonjezera kutupa.

Kudzimbidwa kumakhalanso kwachilendo, chifukwa nthawi zonse kugona pansi ndikuyimirira kumayimitsa matumbo. Pofuna kukonza chizindikirochi, muyenera kudya zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi mbewu zonse tsiku lonse, ndikumwa madzi ambiri. Madzi amathandizira kuziziritsa thupi ndikupanga ndowe, pokonza matumbo. Ngati kudzimbidwa sikungathetsedwe ndi chakudya, adokotala amathanso kumwa mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba. Dziwani zambiri zodyetsa kudzimbidwa.

Zochita zoyenera kuchita

Kunyumba, muyenera kutsatira malangizo azachipatala kupumula ndi kupumula. Pambuyo pa milungu iwiri yoyambirira, munthuyo amayenera kudzuka ndikuyenda bwino, komabe ayenera kupewa kuyesayesa, monga kunyamula zolemera kapena kuyenda kopitilira mphindi 20 osayima.

Zimakhalanso zachilendo kuvutika ndi tulo panjira yopita kunyumba, koma kukhala maso masana ndikumwa ululu musanagone kungathandize. Kusowa tulo kumawongolera pakapita masiku, ndikubwerera kuzolowera.

Zochita zina, monga kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kubwerera kuntchito, ziyenera kumasulidwa ndi dokotalayo. Pafupifupi, munthuyo amatha kubwerera kukayendetsa pafupifupi milungu isanu, ndikubwerera kuntchito kwa miyezi itatu, zomwe zimatha kutenga nthawi yayitali munthuyo atagwira ntchito zolemetsa.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, munthuyo ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala pakakhala:

• Kuchulukitsa kupweteka kuzungulira malo opangira opaleshoni;
• Kuchuluka kofiira kapena kutupa pamalo opangira opaleshoni;
• Kukhalapo kwa mafinya;
• Kutentha kwakukulu kuposa 38 ° C.

Mavuto ena monga kusowa tulo, kukhumudwa kapena kukhumudwa ayenera kukauzidwa ndi adotolo pamaulendo obwereza, makamaka ngati munthuyo wazindikira kuti watenga nthawi.

Atachira kwathunthu, munthuyo amatha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino pazochitika zonse, ndipo nthawi zonse amayenera kutsata katswiri wa zamatenda. Kutengera zaka ndi mtundu wa valavu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa opaleshoniyi, opaleshoni yatsopano yosinthira valavu ya aortic itha kukhala yofunikira pakatha zaka 10 mpaka 15.