Miphika

Bowlegs ndi vuto lomwe mawondo amakhala otalikirana munthu akaimirira ndi mapazi ndi akakolo limodzi. Amawonedwa ngati abwinobwino mwa ana ochepera miyezi 18.

Makanda amabadwa opanda matumba chifukwa cha kupindidwa kwawo m'mimba mwa mayi. Miyendo yoweramitsidwa imayamba kuwongoka mwana akangoyamba kuyenda ndipo miyendo imayamba kulemera (pafupifupi miyezi 12 mpaka 18).

Pofika zaka zitatu, mwana amatha kuyimilira ndi ma bondo ndipo maondo amangokhudza. Ngati miyendo yokhotakhota ilipobe, mwanayo amatchedwa bowlegged.

Miphika ingayambitsidwe ndi matenda, monga:

• Kukula kwachilendo
• Matenda Blount
• Mikwingwirima yomwe siyichiritsa bwino
• Kutsogolera kapena poyizoni wa fluoride
• Ma rickets, omwe amayamba chifukwa chosowa vitamini D

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Maondo omwe sakhudza atayimirira ndi mapazi limodzi (kukhudza mawondo)
• Kugwada kwamiyendo kumafanana mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi (chosakanikirana)
• Miyendo yoweramitsidwa imapitilira zaka 3

Wothandizira zaumoyo nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwa kuti ali ndi zotupa poyang'ana mwanayo. Mtunda pakati pa mawondo umayezedwa mwanayo atagona kumbuyo.

Mayeso amwazi atha kufunidwa kuti athetse ma rickets.

X-ray ingafunike ngati:

• Mwanayo ndi wazaka zitatu kapena kupitilira apo.
• Kugwada kukukulira.
• Kugwada sikofanana mbali zonse.
• Zotsatira zina zoyesera zikuwonetsa matenda.

Palibe chithandizo chotsimikiziridwa ndi ma bowlegs pokhapokha mkhalidwewo utakhala wovuta kwambiri. Mwanayo ayenera kuwonedwa ndi woperekayo osachepera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Nsapato zapadera, zolimba, kapena zoponya zimatha kuyesedwa ngati vutoli ndilolimba kapena mwanayo ali ndi matenda ena. Sizikudziwika bwinobwino kuti izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji.

Nthawi zina, amamuchitira opareshoni kuti akonze ziwalo mwa wachinyamata wokhala ndi miyendo yayikulu.

Nthawi zambiri zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino, ndipo nthawi zambiri pamakhala zovuta kuyenda.

Mivi yamiyendo yomwe sichitha ndipo osachiritsidwa imatha kubweretsa nyamakazi m'mabondo kapena m'chiuno pakapita nthawi.

Itanani yemwe akukuthandizani ngati mwana wanu akuwonetsa miyendo yokhotakhota yomwe ikukulirakulira pambuyo pa zaka zitatu.

Palibe njira yodziwikiratu yopewera ma bowlegs, kupatula kupewa ma rickets. Onetsetsani kuti mwana wanu ali ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo amalandira vitamini D wokwanira pazakudya zawo.

Genu varum

Anale ST. Osteochondrosis wa epiphysitis ndi zina zokonda mosiyanasiyana. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Opaleshoni ya Campbell. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 32.

Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF. Kupunduka kwammbali ndi kozungulira. Mu: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 675.