Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia ndi vuto lomwe limakhudza kuyenda kwa maso.

Vutoli limachitika chifukwa ubongo umatumiza ndikulandila zambiri zolakwika kudzera m'mitsempha yomwe imayang'anira kuyenda kwa diso. Minyewa yokha imakhala yathanzi.

Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi supranuclear palsy (PSP). Ichi ndi vuto lomwe limakhudza momwe ubongo umayendetsera kayendedwe.

Zovuta zina zomwe zakhudzana ndi izi ndi monga:

• Kutupa kwa ubongo (encephalitis)
• Matenda omwe amachititsa malo ozama mu ubongo, pamwamba pa msana, kuti achepetse (olivopontocerebellar atrophy)
• Matenda amitsempha yam'mitsempha mu ubongo ndi msana womwe umawongolera kusuntha kwa minofu (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
• Matenda a Malabsorption amatumbo ang'ono (Matenda a Whipple)

Anthu omwe ali ndi supranuclear ophthalmoplegia amalephera kuyendetsa maso awo mwakufuna kulikonse, makamaka kuyang'ana m'mwamba.

Zizindikiro zina zitha kuphatikiza:

• Dementia wofatsa
• Kuyenda kolimba komanso kosagwirizana ngati matenda a Parkinson
• Zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Wothandizira zaumoyo amayeza thupi ndikufunsa za zizindikilozo, akuyang'ana m'maso ndi dongosolo lamanjenje.

Kuyesedwa kudzachitika kuti mufufuze matenda omwe ali ndi supranuclear ophthalmoplegia. Kujambula kwamagnetic resonance (MRI) kumatha kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa ubongo.

Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa ndi zizindikiro za supranuclear ophthalmoplegia.

Chiwonetsero chimadalira chifukwa cha supranuclear ophthalmoplegia.

Kupita patsogolo kwa supranuclear palsy - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Encephalitis - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Olivopontocerebellar atrophy - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Matenda a chikwapu - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Dementia - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Lavin PJM. Neuro-ophthalmology: mawonekedwe oyendetsa magalimoto. Mu: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, olemba. Neurology ya Bradley mu Kuchita Zachipatala. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 44.

Ling H. Njira zamankhwala zothetsera kuphulika kwapamwamba kwa nyukiliya. J Mov Kusokonezeka. 2016; 9 (1): 3-13. PMID: 26828211 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26828211/.