Poizoni wa Cologne

Cologne ndimadzimadzi onunkhira opangidwa ndi mowa komanso mafuta ofunikira. Poizoni wa Cologne amapezeka munthu akameza mafuta onunkhiritsa. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Izi zosakaniza mu mafuta onunkhiritsa zitha kukhala zakupha:

• Mowa wa ethyl (ethanol)
• Isopropyl mowa (isopropanol)

Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zina zakupha mu mafuta onunkhiritsa.

Mowa uwu umapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta onunkhiritsa.

Zizindikiro zakupha kuchokera ku mafuta onunkhiritsa zitha kuphatikizira:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Nkhawa
• Kuchepetsa chidziwitso, kuphatikiza kukomoka (kusayankha)
• Kutsekula m'mimba, mseru, ndi kusanza (kungakhale wamagazi)
• Chizungulire
• Mutu
• Kuvuta kuyenda bwinobwino
• Kutentha kwa thupi, shuga wotsika magazi, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Kutulutsa pang'ono kapena kochuluka kwambiri mkodzo
• Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu
• Khunyu (kupweteka)
• Kuchepetsa kupuma
• Mawu osalankhula
• Wopusa
• Kuyenda uku ndi uku
• Kupweteka kwa pakhosi
• Kusagwirizana kosagwirizana

Ana amakhala ndi vuto lakukula shuga wambiri m'magazi. Zizindikiro za shuga wotsika magazi zimatha kuphatikiza:

• Kusokonezeka
• Kukwiya
• Nseru
• Kugona
• Kufooka

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Osamupangitsa munthuyo kuti azitaya pokha pokhapokha ngati atakulamulirani poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Bweretsani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• X-ray pachifuwa
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda
• Chubu kudzera mphuno m'mimba ngati kusanza magazi

Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa mafuta onunkhiritsa omwe ameza komanso momwe amalandila mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Kupha poizoni kumapangitsa kuti munthu azioneka ngati waledzera. Zitha kupanganso mavuto opumira, kukomoka, ndi kukomoka. Chogwiritsira ntchito mowa wochuluka wa isopropyl chingayambitse matenda oopsa kwambiri.

Caraccio TR, McFee RB. Zodzola ndi zimbudzi. Mu: Shannon MW, Borron SW, Burns MJ, olemba. Haddad ndi Winchester's Clinical Management ya Poizoni ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2007: mutu 100.

Jansson PS, Lee J. Poizoni wa mowa. Mu: Parsons PE, Wiener-Kronish JP, Stapleton RD, Berra L, olemba. Zinsinsi Zosamalira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 76.

McCoubrie D, Raghavan M. Ethanol ndi zidakwa zina 'za poizoni'. Mu: Cameron P, Little M, Mitra B, Deasy C, olemba., Eds. Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Achikulire Achikulire. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 25.17.

Nelson INE. Mowa woopsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 141.