Kumeza zotchingira dzuwa

Sunscreen ndi kirimu kapena mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito kuteteza khungu ku kutentha kwa dzuwa. Poizoni woteteza ku dzuwa amapezeka ngati wina wameza zoteteza ku dzuwa. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Zodzikongoletsera zakale zakale zimagwiritsa ntchito para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) kuteteza khungu kumazira a dzuwa. Komabe, masikirini ambiri amasiku ano alibe PABA. Zowotchera dzuwa zitha kukhala ndi zinthu izi:

• Makina
• Padimate-O
• Salicylates (mankhwala ngati aspirin)
• Zinc oxide

Sunscreen amathanso kukhala ndi zosakaniza zina.

Zowononga dzuwa zimawonedwa ngati zopanda poizoni (zopanda poizoni). Zizindikiro zambiri zimayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa thupi komanso khungu komanso maso. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Kukhumudwa kwa diso ngati kukhudza maso
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutupa
• Kupuma pang'ono (komwe kumafala kwambiri pakakumana ndi zovuta)
• Kuchepetsa kupuma (ngati kuchuluka kumameza)
• Kupuma (komwe kumafala kwambiri pakakumana ndi zovuta)

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Ngati zotchinga dzuwa zalowa m'maso, tsukani m'maso madzi ozizira kwa mphindi 15.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Makina oyambitsidwa
• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Kupumira, kuphatikizapo chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita kumapapu, ndi makina opumira (pamavuto akulu)
• X-ray pachifuwa
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda

Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe adameza komanso momwe amalandila chithandizo mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Kumeza zoteteza ku dzuwa nthawi zambiri kumangopangitsa kukwiya m'mimba ndikusanza.

Mafuta ena oteteza ku dzuwa amakhala ndi mtundu wa mowa wotchedwa ethanol. Ana omwe amameza mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa ambiri omwe ali ndi ethanol amatha kuledzera (kuledzera).

Kumeza mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa opangidwa kuchokera ku salicylates kumatha kuyambitsa vuto lofanana ndi aspirin overdose.

Dzuwa - kumeza; Kupha kwa dzuwa

Kudana BW. Aspirin ndi ma nonsteroidal agents. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 144.

Theobald JL, Kostic MA. Poizoni. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 77.