Poizoni wa Merbromin

Merbromin ndimadzi opha majeremusi (antiseptic). Mebromin poyizoni amapezeka munthu wina akameza chinthuchi. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Merbromin ndi kuphatikiza kwa mercury ndi bromine. Ndiwovulaza ngati wameza.

Merbromin imapezeka mu ma antiseptics ena. Dzina lodziwika bwino ndi Mercurochrome, lomwe lili ndi mercury. Mankhwala ngati awa omwe ali ndi mercury sanagulitsidwe mwalamulo ku United States kuyambira 1998.

M'munsimu muli zizindikiro za poizoni wa merbromin m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.

CHIKHALIDWE NDI MAFUPA

• Kuchepetsa mkodzo (kumatha kuyima kwathunthu)
• Kuwonongeka kwa impso

MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, PAKAMWA, NDI KUKHULA

• Malovu owirira
• Kutupa kwa m'kamwa
• Kukoma kwachitsulo mkamwa
• Zilonda za pakamwa
• Kutupa pakhosi (kumatha kukhala koopsa komanso kutseka pakhosi)
• Matenda otupa amate otupa
• Ludzu

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

• Kutsekula m'mimba (wamagazi)
• Kupweteka m'mimba (koopsa)
• Kusanza

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

• Chodabwitsa

MPHAMVU

• Kupuma kovuta (koopsa)

DZIKO LAPANSI

• Chizungulire
• Mavuto okumbukira
• Mavuto moyenera ndi mgwirizano
• Mavuto olankhula
• Kugwedezeka
• Kusintha kapena umunthu
• Kusowa tulo

Pezani chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yochezera iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:

• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala amatchedwa mankhwala othetsera mphamvu ya poyizoni
• Makina oyambitsidwa
• Mankhwala otsekemera
• Chubu kudzera mkamwa kulowa mmimba kuti musambe m'mimba (chapamimba kuchapa)
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu, ndi makina opumira (chopumira)

Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimatengera kuchuluka kwa merbromin yomwe idamezedwa komanso momwe mankhwala amalandirira mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Ngati munthuyo atenga mankhwala kuti athetse poizoni pasanathe sabata limodzi, nthawi zambiri amachira. Ngati poyizoni wachitika kwakanthawi, mavuto ena amisala ndi amisala amatha kukhala okhazikika.

Cinfacrom poyizoni; Poizoni wa Mercurochrome; Poizoni wa Stellachrome

Aronson JK. Mchere wa mercury ndi mercurial. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 844-852.

Theobald JL, Mycyk MB. Iron ndi zitsulo zolemera. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 151.