Kutupa nkhope

Kutupa nkhope ndikumangirira kwamadzimadzi munthawi ya nkhope. Kutupa kumathanso kukhudza khosi ndi mikono yakumtunda.

Ngati kutupa kwa nkhope ndikofatsa, kumakhala kovuta kuti muwone. Lolani wothandizira zaumoyo adziwe izi:

• Ululu, komanso komwe zimapweteka
• Kutupa kwatha bwanji
• Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino kapena zoyipa
• Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zina

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa nkhope zingaphatikizepo:

• Matupi awo sagwirizana (matupi awo sagwirizana ndi rhinitis, chimfine kapena njuchi)
• Angioedema
• Kuyankha magazi
• Cellulitis
• Conjunctivitis (kutupa kwa diso)
• Kusintha kwa mankhwala, kuphatikiza chifukwa cha aspirin, penicillin, sulfa, glucocorticoids, ndi ena
• Kuchita mutu, mphuno, kapena nsagwada
• Kuvulala kapena kupsinjika pamaso (monga kuwotcha)
• Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi (zikavuta)
• Kunenepa kwambiri
• Matenda a salivary gland
• Sinusitis
• Stye ndi kutupa kuzungulira diso lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka
• Kutulutsa mano

Ikani ma compress ozizira kuti muchepetse kutupa chifukwa chovulala. Kwezani mutu wa bedi (kapena gwiritsani ntchito mapilo owonjezera) kuti muchepetse kutupa kwa nkhope.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi:

• Kutupa mwadzidzidzi, kupweteka, kapena nkhope
• Kutupa kwa nkhope komwe kumatenga kanthawi, makamaka ngati kukukulirakulira pakapita nthawi
• Kuvuta kupuma
• Kutentha, kutentha, kapena kufiira, zomwe zimapereka matenda

Chithandizo chadzidzidzi chimafunika ngati kutupa kwa nkhope kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha, kapena ngati muli ndi vuto la kupuma.

Wothandizira adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yamankhwala komanso yanu. Izi zimathandiza kudziwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena ngati pakufunika mayeso ena azachipatala. Mafunso angaphatikizepo:

• Kutupa kwa nkhope kwatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
• Zinayamba liti?
• Nchiyani chimapangitsa kuti chikhale choipitsitsa?
• Nchiyani chimapangitsa kukhala bwino?
• Kodi mwakumanapo ndi china chake chomwe chingakhale chododometsa?
• Mukumwa mankhwala ati?
• Kodi mwavulaza nkhope yanu posachedwa?
• Kodi mudayesedwa kapena kuchipatala posachedwa?
• Ndi zisonyezo zina ziti zomwe muli nazo? Mwachitsanzo: kupweteka pankhope, kuyetsemula, kupuma movutikira, ming'oma kapena zotupa, kufiira m'maso, malungo.

Nkhope yotupa; Kutupa kwa nkhope; Nkhope ya mwezi; Edema wamaso

• Edema - pakatikati pa nkhope

Guluma K, Lee JE. Ophthalmology. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 61.

Khalani TP. Urticaria, angioedema ndi pruritus. Mu: Habif TP, mkonzi. Clinical Dermatology: Buku Lopangira Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: mutu 6.

Pedigo RA, Amsterdam JT. Mankhwala apakamwa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 60.

Pfaff JA, Moore GP. Otolaryngology. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 62.