Chithunzi cha TORCH

Chophimba cha TORCH ndi gulu loyesa magazi. Kuyesaku kumayang'ana matenda osiyanasiyana m'mwana wakhanda. Mtundu wonse wa TORCH ndi toxoplasmosis, rubella cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, ndi HIV. Komabe, imathanso kukhala ndi matenda ena obadwa kumene.

Nthawi zina mayeserowa amalembedwa TORCHS, pomwe "S" yowonjezera amaimira chindoko.

Wothandizira zaumoyo amatsuka malo ang'onoang'ono (nthawi zambiri chala). Amadziphatika ndi singano yakuthwa kapena chida chocheka chotchedwa lancet. Magazi amatha kusonkhanitsidwa mu chubu chaching'ono chamagalasi, pa slide, pamayeso oyeserera, kapena mu chidebe chaching'ono. Ngati pali magazi, thonje kapena bandage zitha kupakidwa pamalo obowoka.

Kuti mumve zambiri zamomwe mungakonzekerere mwana wanu, onani mayeso a makanda kapena kukonzekera njira.

Pomwe magazi akutengedwa, mwana wanu amamva kupweteka komanso kumva kuwawa kwakanthawi.

Ngati mayi atenga kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa ali ndi pakati, mwanayo amathanso kutenga kachilomboko akadali m'mimba. Mwanayo amakhala womvera kwambiri kuvulazidwa ndi kachilombo m'miyezi itatu kapena inayi yoyamba ya mimba.

Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunikira makanda a matenda a TORCH. Matendawa amatha kubweretsa mavuto awa mwa mwana:

• Zolepheretsa kubadwa
• Kuchedwa kukula
• Ubongo ndi mavuto amanjenje

Makhalidwe abwinobwino amatanthauza kuti palibe chomwe chimawonetsa kuti mwana wakhanda ali ndi matenda.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Ngati ma antibodies ambiri otchedwa immunoglobulins (IgM) olimbana ndi majeremusi ena amapezeka mwa khanda, pakhoza kukhala matenda. Wopereka wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi matenda.

Kukoka magazi kumakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa chotuluka magazi, mikwingwirima, ndi matenda pamalopo.

Sewero la TORCH limathandiza kudziwa ngati pangakhale kachilombo. Zotsatira zake zili zabwino, kuyezetsa kambiri kudzafunika kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa. Mayi ayeneranso kuyang'aniridwa.

Harrison GJ. Njira kwa matenda mu mwana wosabadwayo ndi wakhanda. Mu: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, olemba. Feigin ndi Cherry's Bookbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 66.

Maldonado YA, Nizet V, Klein JO, Remington JS, Wilson CB. Malingaliro apano okhudzana ndi matenda a mwana wosabadwa ndi khanda lobadwa kumene. Mu: Wilson CB, Nizet V, Maldonado YA, Remington JS, Klein JO, olemba. Matenda opatsirana a Remus and Klein of the Fetus and Newborn. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 1.

Schleiss MR, Marsh KJ, Matenda a kachilombo ka mwana wosabadwa ndi wakhanda. Mu: Gleason CA, Juul SE, olemba. Matenda a Avery a Mwana Wongobadwa kumene. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 37.