5’-nucleotidase

5'-nucleotidase (5'-NT) ndi mapuloteni omwe amapangidwa ndi chiwindi. Kuyeza kumatha kuchitika kuti muone kuchuluka kwa puloteni iyi m'magazi anu.

Magazi amatengedwa kuchokera mumtsempha. Mutha kumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena mbola pamene singano imayikidwa. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupindika.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala omwe angasokoneze mayeso. Mankhwala omwe angakhudze zotsatira ndi awa:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• Halothane
• Isoniazid
• Methyldopa
• Nitrofurantoin

Wothandizira anu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za vuto la chiwindi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kudziwa ngati kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi kapena kuwonongeka kwa mafupa.

Mtengo wabwinobwino ndi mayunitsi awiri mpaka 17 pa lita.

Chidziwitso: Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama laboratories osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zitsanzo pamwambapa zikuwonetsa muyeso wamba wazotsatira zamayesowa. Ma labotale ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Zazikulu kuposa milingo yonse zitha kuwonetsa:

• Kutuluka kwa bile kuchokera pachiwindi kutsekedwa (cholestasis)
• Mtima kulephera
• Hepatitis (chiwindi chotupa)
• Kusowa kwa magazi mpaka pachiwindi
• Imfa ya chiwindi
• Khansa ya chiwindi kapena chotupa
• Matenda am'mapapo
• Matenda a kapamba
• Kutupa kwa chiwindi (cirrhosis)
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ndi owopsa pachiwindi

Zowopsa zochepa zokoka magazi zitha kuphatikizira izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)
• Kulalata

5’-NT

• Kuyezetsa magazi

Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafranz-Yazdi E. Chithandizo cha enzymology. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 20.

Pratt DS. Chemistry chemistry ndi ntchito zoyesa. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 73.