Kuyesa mkodzo kwa maola 24

Kuyezetsa mkodzo kwa maola 24 kumayeza kuchuluka kwa mkuwa mumkodzo.

Muyenera kuyesa mkodzo wa maola 24.

• Tsiku loyamba 1, konzekerani kuchimbudzi mukadzuka m'mawa.
• Pambuyo pake, sonkhanitsani mkodzo wonse mu chidebe chapadera kwa maola 24 otsatira.
• Tsiku lachiwiri, kondwerani m'chidebe mukadzuka m'mawa.
• Sungani chidebecho. Sungani mufiriji kapena malo ozizira panthawi yosonkhanitsa.

Lembani chidebecho ndi dzina lanu, tsiku, nthawi yomaliza, ndikubwezera monga mwauzidwa.

Kwa khanda, sambani bwinobwino malo omwe mkodzo umatulukira mthupi.

• Tsegulani thumba lakutolera mkodzo (thumba la pulasitiki lokhala ndi pepala lomata kumapeto kwake).
• Kwa amuna, ikani mbolo yonse m'thumba ndikumata zomata pakhungu.
• Kwa akazi, ikani thumba pamwamba pa labia.
• Matewera mwachizolowezi pa thumba lotetezedwa.

Njirayi imatha kutenga mayesero angapo. Khanda logwira ntchito limatha kusunthira chikwamacho, kuti mkodzo ulowetse thewera.

Yang'anani khanda pafupipafupi ndikusintha chikwama mwanayo atakodza.

Tsanulirani mkodzo kuchokera mchikwama kupita muchidebe chomwe wakupatsani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Bweretsani chikwama kapena chidebe monga mwalangizidwa.

Katswiri wazabotale azindikira kuchuluka kwa mkuwa mchitsanzo.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kuyenera kuyesedwa. Matumba owonjezera amatolere angafunike ngati nyerereyo ikutengedwa kuchokera kwa khanda.

Chiyesocho chimakodza kukodza kokha, ndipo palibe zovuta.

Wothandizira anu amatha kuyitanitsa izi ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a Wilson, matenda amtundu omwe amakhudza momwe thupi limapangira mkuwa.

Mtundu wabwinobwino ndi ma micrograms 10 mpaka 30 pa maola 24.

Chidziwitso: Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama laboratories osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zitsanzo pamwambapa zikuwonetsa muyeso wamba wazotsatira zamayesowa. Ma labotale ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi mkuwa woposa wabwinobwino. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha:

• Biliary matenda enaake
• Matenda yogwira chiwindi
• Matenda a Wilson

Palibe zoopsa zomwe zimakhudzana ndikupereka zitsanzo za mkodzo.

Kuchuluka kwamkuwa kwamikodzo

• Kuyesa mkodzo wamkuwa

Anstee QM, Jones DEJ. Matenda a chiwindi. Mu: Ralston SH, ID ya Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, olemba. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Mankhwala a Davidson. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 22.

Kaler SG, Schilsky ML. (Adasankhidwa) Matenda a Wilson. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 211.

(Adasankhidwa) Riley RS, McPherson RA. Kuwunika koyambirira kwa mkodzo. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 28.