Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Fibrin amayesa magazi

Zowononga za Fibrin (FDPs) ndizo zinthu zomwe zimatsalira mukamaundana kusungunuka m'magazi. Kuyezetsa magazi kumatha kuyeza izi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Mankhwala ena amatha kusintha zotsatira zoyesa magazi.

• Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa.
• Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani ngati mukufunika kusiya kumwa mankhwala musanayezeke. Izi zimaphatikizapo zoonda magazi monga aspirin, heparin, streptokinase, ndi urokinase, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi asamaundane.
• Osayimitsa kapena kusintha mankhwala anu osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani kaye.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti muwone ngati makina anu osungunula magazi (fibrinolytic) akugwira bwino ntchito. Wothandizira anu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za kufalikira kwa intravascular coagulation (DIC) kapena matenda ena othetsa magazi.

Zotsatira zake zimakhala zosakwana 10 mcg / mL (10 mg / L).

Chidziwitso: Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama laboratories osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuwonjezeka kwa FDPs kungakhale chizindikiro cha pulayimale kapena yachiwiri ya fibrinolysis (ntchito yothetsa magazi) chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:

• Mavuto otseka magazi
• Kutentha
• Vuto ndi kapangidwe ka mtima ndi magwiridwe antchito omwe amapezeka pakubadwa (matenda obadwa nawo amtima)
• Kufalitsa kugunda kwamitsempha yamagazi (DIC)
• Mpweya wotsika wa magazi m'magazi
• Matenda
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Vuto panthawi yapakati monga preeclampsia, placenta abruptio, padera
• Kuikidwa magazi kwaposachedwa
• Opaleshoni yaposachedwa yomwe imakhudza kupopera kwa mtima ndi mapapo, kapena opaleshoni yochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'chiwindi
• Matenda a impso
• Kukaniza kukana
• Kuika magazi

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina, komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kupeza magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zokoka magazi ndizochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

FDP; Ma FSP; Zipangizo zopangira Fibrin; Zida zowononga Fibrin

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Fibrinogen (kuwonongeka kwa fibrin, FDP) - magazi. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 525-526.

Levi M. Adafalitsa kugwirana kwamitsempha. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 139.