Mlembi: William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 16 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Mumps (parotitis) and other salivary glands conditions: sialadenitis, sialolithiasis, mucocele ©
Kanema: Mumps (parotitis) and other salivary glands conditions: sialadenitis, sialolithiasis, mucocele ©

Salivary gland biopsy ndiko kuchotsedwa kwa maselo kapena chidutswa cha khungu pamatumbo oyeserera.

Muli ndimatenda angapo amatevu omwe amalowa mkamwa mwanu:

  • Awiri akulu patsogolo pa makutu (ma parotid glands)
  • Zina ziwiri zazikulu pansi pa nsagwada (gland submandibular)
  • Awiri awiriawiri apansi pansi pakamwa (tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono)
  • Mazana mpaka zikwi zazing'ono zopumira m'milomo, masaya, ndi lilime

Mtundu umodzi wamatenda am'matumbo ndimatumbo.

  • Khungu kapena nembanemba yamphuno pamtunduwu imatsukidwa ndikupaka mowa.
  • Mankhwala ophera ululu am'deralo (ochititsa dzanzi) atha kubayidwa, ndipo singano imalowetsedwa.
  • Chidutswa cha minofu kapena maselo amachotsedwa ndikuyika pazithunzi.
  • Zitsanzozo zimatumizidwa ku labu kuti zikawunikidwe.

Biopsy itha kuchitidwanso ku:

  • Tsimikizani mtundu wa chotupa mu chotupa chamatumbo.
  • Dziwani ngati gland ndi chotupacho ziyenera kuchotsedwa.

Biopsy yotseguka yamatenda m'milomo kapena parotid gland imathanso kuchitidwa kuti ipeze matenda monga Sjogren syndrome.


Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kwa singano. Komabe, mungafunsidwe kuti musamwe kapena kudya chilichonse kwa maola ochepa mayeso asanayesedwe.

Pochotsa chotupa, kukonzekera kumafanana ndi opaleshoni iliyonse yayikulu. Simungathe kudya chilichonse kwa maola 6 mpaka 8 isanachitike opaleshoniyo.

Pogwiritsa ntchito singano, mumatha kumva kupweteka kapena kuwotcha ngati mankhwala oyambitsa dzanzi abayidwa.

Mutha kumva kupanikizika kapena kusasangalala pang'ono pamene singano imayikidwa. Izi zikuyenera kukhala kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri.

Dera limatha kumva kukhala lachifundo kapena lophwanyika kwa masiku ochepa pambuyo pa biopsy.

Chidziwitso cha matenda a Sjogren chimafuna jekeseni wa mankhwala oletsa kupweteka pakamwa kapena kutsogolo kwa khutu. Mudzakhala ndi zokopa pomwe mtundu wa minofu unachotsedwa.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti tipeze chifukwa cha zotumphukira kapena kukula kwamatenda amate. Zimathandizidwanso kuti mupeze matenda a Sjogren.

Minofu ya salivary gland ndiyabwino.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kuwonetsa:


  • Zotupa za salivary gland kapena matenda
  • Matenda a Sjogren kapena mitundu ina ya kutupa kwa gland

Zowopsa panjira iyi ndi izi:

  • Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi
  • Magazi
  • Matenda
  • Kuvulala kwamitsempha yam'maso kapena yam'magazi atatu (osowa)
  • Kufooka pakamwa

Chiwindi - malovu

  • Matenda a salivary gland

Miloro M, Kolokythas A. Kuzindikira ndikuwongolera zovuta zamatenda amate. Mu: Hupp JR, ​​Ellis E, Tucker MR, olemba., Eds. Opaleshoni Yamakono Yamlomo ndi Maxillofacial. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 21.

Kujambula kozindikira kwa Miller-Thomas M. ndi singano yabwino yamatenda amate. Mu: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, olemba. Cummings Otolaryngology: Opaleshoni ya Mutu & Khosi. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: mutu 84.


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