Kuyezetsa Mankhwala 10-Gulu: Zomwe Muyenera Kuyembekezera
Zamkati
- Kodi chikuwonetsera chiyani?
- Kodi windo lodziwika ndi chiyani?
- Ndani amatenga mayesowa?
- Momwe mungakonzekerere
- Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera nthawi ya
- Kupeza zotsatira
- Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukalandira zotsatira zabwino
- Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukapeza zotsatira zoyipa
Kodi kuyesa kwamankhwala 10-gulu ndi chiyani?
Mayeso 10 amankhwala osokoneza bongo amawunikira asanu mwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika ku United States.
Imayesanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo asanu. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amadziwikanso kuti osokoneza bongo kapena osokoneza bongo, nthawi zambiri samaperekedwa ndi dokotala.
Kuyesa kwamankhwala 10 kwamagulu sikofala kwambiri kuposa mayeso amankhwala asanu. Kuyezetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuntchito kumawunika mankhwala asanu osavomerezeka, ndipo nthawi zina mowa.
Ngakhale ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito magazi kapena madzi ena amthupi kutulutsa 10-drug drug, kuyesa kwamkodzo ndikofala kwambiri.
Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri pazomwe mayeso amayeserera, zenera lodziwitsira zinthu zowunikira, ndi zina zambiri.
Kodi chikuwonetsera chiyani?
Makina 10 oyesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo pazinthu zotsatirazi:
Amphetamines:
- amphetamine sulphate (liwiro, whiz, gooey)
- methamphetamine (crank, crystal, meth, crystal meth, thanthwe, ayezi)
- dexamphetamine ndi mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa chidwi ndi matenda osokoneza bongo (ma dexies, Ritalin, Adderall, Vyvanse, Focalin, Concerta)
Mankhwala:
- chamba (udzu, chingwe, mphika, udzu, zitsamba, ganja)
- hashish ndi hashish mafuta (hash)
- zodzikongoletsera zopanga chamba, zonunkhira, K2)
Cocaine:
- cocaine (coke, ufa, chisanu, blow, bump)
- crack cocaine (maswiti, miyala, mwala wolimba, zopangira)
Opioids:
- heroin (smack, junk, shuga wofiirira, dope, H, sitima, ngwazi)
- opiamu (wamkulu O, O, dopium, fodya waku China)
- codeine (Captain Cody, Cody, wotsamira, sizzurp, chakumwa chofiirira)
- morphine (Abiti Emma, madzi a cube, hocus, Lydia, matope)
Zowonjezera:
- amobarbital (downers, blue velvet)
- pentobarbital (jekete zachikaso, nembies)
- phenobarbital (goofballs, mitima yofiirira)
- secobarbital (reds, madona apinki, ziwanda zofiira)
- tuinal (mavuto awiri, utawaleza)
Benzodiazepines Amadziwikanso kuti benzos, normies, tranks, sleepers, kapena downers. Zikuphatikizapo:
- Lorazepam (Ativan)
- chlordiazepoxide (Librium)
- alprazolam (Xanax)
- diazepam (Valium)
Zinthu zina zowunika onaninso:
- phencyclidine (PCP, fumbi la angelo)
- methaqualone (Quaaludes, ludes)
- methadone (zidole, zidole, zatha, matope, zopanda pake, amidone, makatiriji, mwala wofiira)
- mankhwala (Darvon, Darvon-N, PP-Cap)
Makina 10 oyeserera mankhwala osokoneza bongo amawunikira zinthu izi chifukwa ndi ena mwamankhwala osokoneza bongo ku United States. Kuyezetsa mankhwala kwa magulu 10 sikukuwonetsera mowa.
Olemba anzawo ntchito amatha kuyesa ngati ali ndi mankhwala kapena mankhwala osavomerezeka, kuphatikizapo mankhwala omwe mwalandira ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka.
Kodi windo lodziwika ndi chiyani?
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo akangowamwa, amakhalabe mthupi kwakanthawi kochepa. Nthawi zodziwira mankhwala zimasiyana malinga ndi:
- mankhwala
- mlingo
- mtundu wazitsanzo
- kagayidwe payekha
Nthawi zina zodziwikiratu za mankhwala omwe adayesedwa pamayeso 10 amankhwalawa ndi awa:
Zinthu | Kudziwitsa zenera |
amphetamines | Masiku awiri |
barbiturates | 2 mpaka masiku 15 |
benzodiazepines | 2 mpaka masiku 10 |
chamba | Masiku 3 mpaka 30, kutengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito |
cocaine | 2 mpaka masiku 10 |
methadone | 2 mpaka masiku 7 |
methaqualone | Masiku 10 mpaka 15 |
mankhwala opioids | 1 mpaka 3 masiku |
Chododira | Masiku 8 |
alireza | Masiku awiri |
Kuyesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuli ndi malire. Mwachitsanzo, sichingayese kuwonongeka komwe kulipo. M'malo mwake, imayesa mankhwalawo kapena mankhwala ena omwe amapangidwa panthawi yamankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mafakitalewa ayenera kupezeka pamtundu wina kuti athe kupezeka.
Ndani amatenga mayesowa?
Kuyezetsa mankhwala kwa magulu 10 si kuyezetsa mankhwala. Olemba ntchito ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mayeso azamankhwala asanu kuti awonetse omwe akuwalembera ndi omwe akugwira nawo ntchito pano.
Akatswiri omwe amayang'anira chitetezo cha ena angafunike kukayezetsa mankhwalawa. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
- alonda
- akatswiri azachipatala
- ogwira ntchito zaboma, zaboma, kapena aboma
Ngati abwana anu amakono kapena omwe akukufunsani akukufunsani kuti mukayese mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mungafunike mwalamulo kuti mutenge. Kulemba kwanu ntchito kapena kupitiriza ntchito kumatha kukhala kotheka ndi chiphaso. Komabe, izi zimatengera malamulo amchigawo chanu.
Maboma ena amaletsa olemba anzawo ntchito kuyesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa anthu omwe sali m'malo odalira chitetezo. Zoletsa zina zoyesa mankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa omwe ali ndi vuto lakumwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Momwe mungakonzekerere
Pewani kumwa madzi ochulukirapo musanakonde mkodzo. Malo anu omaliza omwera bafa ayenera kukhala maola awiri kapena atatu mayeso asanayesedwe. Muyeneranso kubweretsa ID yovomerezeka pamayeso.
Abwana anu azikupatsaninso malangizo owonjezera amomwe mungayesere, liti, ndi malo omwe mungayesere.
Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera nthawi ya
Kuyezetsa kwanu mankhwala kumatha kuchitika kuntchito kwanu, kuchipatala, kapena kwina kulikonse. Katswiri yemwe akuyesa mankhwalawa apereka malangizo nthawi yonseyi.
Malo omwe mumakonda kuyesa mkodzo ndi bafa limodzi lokhala ndi khomo lomwe limafikira pansi. Mupatsidwa chikho choti mukodze. Nthawi zambiri, winawake wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amatha kukuyang'anirani mukamapereka zitsanzo.
Wophunzitsayo atha kutenga zina zowonetsetsa kuti awonetsetse kuti mkodzo sunasokonezedwe. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
- kutseka madzi apampopi ndikupeza magwero ena amadzi
- kuyika utoto wabuluu m'mbale kapena chimbudzi
- kuchotsa sopo kapena zinthu zina
- kuyang'anira tsamba lisanatengeredwe
- kuyeza kutentha kwa mkodzo wanu pambuyo pake
Mukamaliza kukodza, ikani chivindikirocho pachidebecho ndikupereka chitsanzocho kwa katswiri.
Kupeza zotsatira
Malo ena oyesera mkodzo amapereka zotsatira mwachangu. Nthawi zina, nyemba zamkodzo zimatumizidwa kuti zikawunikidwe. Zotsatira ziyenera kupezeka m'masiku ochepa ogwira ntchito.
Zotsatira zoyesa mankhwala osokoneza bongo zitha kukhala zabwino, zoyipa, kapena zosadziwika:
- A zotsatira zabwino zikutanthauza kuti mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo amtunduwu adapezeka pamlingo winawake.
- A zotsatira zoyipa zikutanthauza kuti mankhwala am'magawo sanazindikiridwe pakadulidwa, kapena ayi.
- An zosadziwika kapena zosavomerezeka zotsatira zikutanthauza kuti mayeso sanachite bwino poona ngati kuli mankhwala gulu.
Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukalandira zotsatira zabwino
Zotsatira zabwino zowayeza mankhwala sizimatumizidwa kwa abwana anu nthawi yomweyo. Zitsanzozo zitha kuyesedwanso pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC / MS) kutsimikizira kupezeka kwa chinthu chomwe chikufunsidwacho.
Ngati kuwunika kwachiwiri kuli koyenera, woyang'anira zachipatala atha kuyankhula nanu kuti awone ngati muli ndi chifukwa chovomerezeka chazotsatira zake. Pakadali pano, zotsatira zake zitha kugawidwa ndi abwana anu.
Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukapeza zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo zidzatumizidwa kwa omwe mukulembera ntchito pano kapena omwe mukufuna. Kuyesanso kowonjezera nthawi zambiri sikofunikira.