Mayeso 5 oti achite ukwati usanachitike

Zamkati

• 1. Kuyezetsa magazi
• 2. Kuyesa mkodzo
• 3. Kupenda chopondapo
• 4. Electrocardiogram
• 5. Mayeso owonjezera oyerekeza
• Mayeso asanakwatirane azimayi
• Mayeso asanakwatirane amuna

Mayeso ena amalangizidwa kuti achitike ukwati usanachitike, ndi banjali, kuti athe kuwunika momwe moyo ulili, kuwakonzekeretsa kukhazikitsa malamulo abanja komanso ana awo amtsogolo.

Upangiri wa chibadwa ungalimbikitsidwe ngati mayi wazaka zopitilira 35, ngati pali mbiri yolemala m'mabanja kapena ngati banja lili pakati pa abale, ndipo cholinga chake ndi kuwunika ngati pali chiopsezo chilichonse chokhala ndi pakati. Komabe, mayeso ovomerezeka kwambiri asanakwatirane ndi awa:

1. Kuyezetsa magazi

CBC ndiyoyesa magazi komwe kumawunika maselo amwazi, monga maselo ofiira, ma leukocyte, ma platelets ndi ma lymphocyte, kutha kuwonetsa kusintha kwina m'thupi, monga kupezeka kwa matenda. Pamodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi, serology itha kufunsidwa kuti ifufuze ngati kuli matenda kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana, monga chindoko ndi Edzi, kuphatikiza pa matenda omwe angawononge mimba yapambuyo, monga toxoplasmosis, rubella ndi cytomegalovirus. Onani kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi momwe mungatanthauzire.

2. Kuyesa mkodzo

Kuyezetsa mkodzo, komwe kumatchedwanso EAS, kumachitika kuti muwone ngati munthuyo ali ndi mavuto aliwonse okhudzana ndi kwamikodzo, monga matenda a impso, makamaka matenda. Kupyola mkodzo ndikotheka kuwunika kupezeka kwa bowa, mabakiteriya ndi tiziromboti tomwe timayambitsa matenda, monga chomwe chimayambitsa trichomoniasis, mwachitsanzo, matenda opatsirana pogonana. Dziwani mayeso amkodzo ndi momwe mungachitire.

3. Kupenda chopondapo

Kupenda chopondapo kumafuna kudziwa kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya am'matumbo ndi nyongolotsi, kuphatikiza pakuwunika zizindikilo zamatenda am'mimba komanso kupezeka kwa rotavirus, yomwe ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba komanso kusanza kwamphamvu kwa ana. Mvetsetsani momwe kuyesa kwa chimbudzi kumachitikira.

4. Electrocardiogram

Electrococardiogram ndi mayeso omwe amayesa kuwunika zomwe zimachitika pamtima, pofufuza mayendedwe, kuthamanga ndi kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwamtima. Chifukwa chake ndizotheka kuzindikira kuti infarction, kutupa kwamakoma amtima ndikung'ung'udza. Onani momwe zimachitikira komanso zomwe ma electrocardiogram ndi ake.

5. Mayeso owonjezera oyerekeza

Mayeso othandizira kulingalira nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa kuti aone ngati pali kusintha kwa ziwalo, makamaka njira zoberekera, ndipo, nthawi zambiri, amafunsidwa pamimba kapena m'chiuno tomography kapena m'chiuno ultrasound. Onani zomwe zimapangidwira komanso momwe ultrasound imagwirira ntchito.

Mayeso asanakwatirane azimayi

Mayeso asanakwatirane azimayi, kuwonjezera pa omwe ali pabanjali, amaphatikizaponso:

• Pap smear kupewa khansa ya pachibelekero - Mvetsetsani momwe mayeso a Pap amachitikira;
• Kutuluka kwa ultrasound;
• Mayeso oteteza azimayi, monga colposcopy, yomwe ndi mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa maliseche, nyini ndi khomo lachiberekero - Pezani momwe colposcopy imagwirira ntchito.

Mayeso oberekera amathanso kuchitidwa kwa azimayi opitilira 35, chifukwa ndi msinkhu, kubereka kwa amayi kumachepa kapena kwa amayi omwe amadziwa kale kuti ali ndi matenda omwe angayambitse kusabereka monga endometriosis. Onani omwe ali mayeso akulu 7 azachipatala omwe adafunsa dokotala.

Mayeso asanakwatirane amuna

Mayeso omwe asanakwatirane kwa abambo, kuwonjezera pa omwe ali pabanjali, amaphatikizaponso:

• Spermogram, ndilo mayeso omwe kuchuluka kwa umuna wopangidwa ndi munthu kumatsimikiziridwa - Mvetsetsani zotsatira za spermogram;
• Kuyezetsa magazi amuna azaka zopitilira 40 - Phunzirani momwe kuyerekezera kwamakina a digito kumachitikira.

Kuphatikiza pa kuyesaku, pali zina zomwe adotolo angafunse amayi ndi abambo kutengera mbiri ya munthu aliyense komanso mbiri ya banja lake.