Senna
Mlembi:
Gregory Harris
Tsiku La Chilengedwe:
8 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku:
26 Jayuwale 2025
Zamkati
- Zothandiza ...
- Mwina zothandiza ...
- Mwina sizothandiza kwa ...
- Umboni wosakwanira woti ungagwire bwino ntchito ...
- Chenjezo lapadera & machenjezo:
Senna ndi laxative yovomerezeka ndi FDA. Mankhwalawa safunika kugula senna. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira kudzimbidwa komanso kuchotsa matumbo asanakayezetse matenda monga colonoscopy.
Senna imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati matumbo opweteketsa mtima (IBS), opareshoni ya anal kapena thumbo, misozi m'mbali mwa anus (zotupa zamatumba), zotupa m'mimba, komanso kuonda.
Zipatso za Senna zimawoneka ngati zofatsa kuposa tsamba la senna. Izi zapangitsa kuti American Herbal Products Association (AHPA) ichenjeze za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa tsamba la senna kwakanthawi, koma osati zipatso za senna. AHPA ikulimbikitsa kuti mankhwala a masamba a senna alembedwe kuti, "Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi zowawa m'mimba kapena kutsegula m'mimba. Funsani kwa othandizira azaumoyo musanagwiritse ntchito ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa. Lekani kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mutatsegula m'mimba kapena chimbudzi chamadzi. osapitirira mlingo woyenera. Osati wogwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi. "
Mankhwala Achilengedwe Pazonse mitengo yogwira ntchito potengera umboni wasayansi molingana ndi muyeso wotsatirawu: Wogwira Mtima, Wogwira Mtima, Mwinanso Wogwira Ntchito, Mwinanso Wosagwira Ntchito, Mwinanso Wosagwira Ntchito, Wosagwira Ntchito, Ndi Umboni Wosakwanira Wowerengera.
Kuchita bwino kwa SENNA ndi awa:
Zothandiza ...
- Kudzimbidwa. Kutenga senna pakamwa ndikothandiza kuchiza kwakanthawi kochepa kwa kudzimbidwa. Senna ndi mankhwala osavomerezeka a FDA ovomerezeka kwa akulu ndi ana azaka 2 kapena kupitirira. Komabe, mwa ana azaka zapakati pa 3-15, mafuta amchere komanso mankhwala otchedwa lactulose atha kukhala othandiza kuposa kumwa senna. Senna imawonekeranso kukhala yothandiza pochotsa kudzimbidwa ikagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi psyllium kapena docusate sodium.Kwa anthu okalamba, senna plus psyllium imathandiza kwambiri kuposa lactulose yothandizira kudzimbidwa kosalekeza. Senna kuphatikiza docusate sodium ndiyothandiza kuchiritsa kudzimbidwa kwa okalamba komanso anthu omwe achita opaleshoni ya anorectal. Kutenga senna kumawoneka kothandiza ngati lactulose, psyllium, ndi docusate yothandizira kudzimbidwa kwa anthu omwe amatenga ma opioid kapena loperamide.
Mwina zothandiza ...
- Kukonzekera matumbo pamaso pa colonoscopy. Kutenga senna pakamwa ndikothandiza kwambiri ngati mafuta a castor ndi bisocodyl pokonzekera matumbo. Umboni wina ukusonyeza kuti senna imagwiranso ntchito ngati polyethylene glycol pokonzekera matumbo. Komabe, pali umboni wotsutsana. Sizikudziwika ngati kutenga senna ndi polyethylene glycol ndikothandiza kwambiri kuposa kutenga polyethylene glycol yokha. Senna imawoneka ngati yosagwira ntchito kuposa sodium phosphate yoyeretsera matumbo. Komabe, kuphatikiza senna, sodium picosulfate, ndi polyethylene glycol kumawoneka ngati kothandiza kuposa sodium phosphate yokonzekera matumbo asanafike colonoscopy. Kugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa senna, mannitol, saline solution, ndi simethicone, musanaganize za matumbo omwe ali ndi kapisozi wapadera yemwe amamezedwa, zikuwoneka ngati zothandiza kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito regimen yomweyo popanda senna.
Mwina sizothandiza kwa ...
- Zithunzi zojambula. Kutenga senna pakamwa sikuwoneka kukweza kulingalira kwa ziwalo zam'mimba.
Umboni wosakwanira woti ungagwire bwino ntchito ...
- Minyewa.
- Matenda owopsa am'mimba (IBS).
- Kuchepetsa thupi.
- Opaleshoni ya anus kapena rectum.
- Misozi pakhungu la anus (zotupa zamatako).
- Zochitika zina.
Senna ili ndi mankhwala ambiri otchedwa sennosides. Sennosides amakhumudwitsa matumbo, zomwe zimayambitsa mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba.
Senna ndi WABWINO WABWINO kwa achikulire ambiri ndi ana azaka zopitilira 2 akamamwa, pakanthawi kochepa. Senna ndi mankhwala osavomerezeka a FDA ovomerezeka. Senna imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina kuphatikiza kusapeza m'mimba, kukokana, ndi kutsegula m'mimba.
Senna ndi ZOTSATIRA ZOSATETEZEKA akamwedwa pakamwa nthawi yayitali kapena pamlingo waukulu. Musagwiritse ntchito senna kwa milungu yopitilira iwiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kumatha kupangitsa matumbo kusiya kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi ndipo atha kudalira mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kumathandizanso kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ena m'magazi (ma electrolyte) omwe angayambitse vuto la mtima, kufooka kwa minofu, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, ndi zovuta zina.
Chenjezo lapadera & machenjezo:
Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Senna ali WOTSATIRA BWINO Pakati pa mimba ndi kuyamwitsa mukamamwa, pakanthawi kochepa. Ndi ZOTSATIRA ZOSATETEZEKA akamamwa pakamwa nthawi yayitali kapena pamlingo waukulu. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito milingo yayikulu kumalumikizidwa ndi zovuta zoyipa kuphatikiza kudalira kwa laxative ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.Ngakhale senna yocheperako imawoloka mkaka wa m'mawere, sizikuwoneka ngati vuto kwa makanda oyamwitsa. Malingana ngati mayi agwiritsa ntchito senna mu kuchuluka kwa ndalama, senna siyimayambitsa kusintha pafupipafupi kapena kusasinthasintha kwa mipando ya makanda.
Kusokonekera kwa Electrolyte, kuchepa kwa potaziyamuKugwiritsa ntchito senna kumatha kukulitsa mikhalidwe.
Kutaya madzi m'thupi, kutsegula m'mimba kapena ndowe zotayirira: Senna sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa anthu omwe ataya madzi m'thupi, kutsekula m'mimba, kapena zotchinga. Zingapangitse mikhalidweyi kukulirakulira.
Mavuto am'mimba (GI): Senna sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi zowawa m'mimba (mwina atapezeka kapena osazindikira), kutsekeka m'matumbo, matenda a Crohn, ulcerative colitis, appendicitis, kutupa m'mimba, kutuluka kwa anal, kapena zotupa m'mimba.
Matenda a mtima: Senna imatha kuyambitsa kusokonezeka kwa ma elektrolyte ndipo imatha kukulitsa matenda amtima.
- Wamkati
- Samalani ndi kuphatikiza uku.
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka (Mankhwala oletsa kubereka)
- Ethinyl estradiol ndi mtundu wa estrogen womwe uli m'mapiritsi ena oletsa kubereka. Senna imatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa estradiol yomwe thupi limatenga. Kutenga senna pamodzi ndi mapiritsi ena oletsa kubereka kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu zawo.
- Digoxin (Lanoxin)
- Senna ndi mtundu wa laxative wotchedwa stimulant laxative. Mankhwala olimbikitsa amatha kuchepetsa potaziyamu mthupi. Kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu kumatha kuonjezera chiwopsezo cha zotsatirapo za digoxin (Lanoxin).
- Estrogens
- Mapiritsi ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni amakhala ndi mankhwala otchedwa estrone. Senna imatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa estrone mthupi. Mapiritsi ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mahomoni amakhala ndi mankhwala a ethinyl estradiol. Senna imatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa estradiol yomwe thupi limatenga. Kutenga senna kumatha kuchepa zotsatira za mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni.
Mapiritsi ena a estrogen amaphatikizapo conjugated equine estrogens (Premarin), ethinyl estradiol, estradiol, ndi ena. - Warfarin (Coumadin)
- Senna amatha kugwira ntchito ngati mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. Kwa anthu ena, senna imatha kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba. Kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kukulitsa zovuta za warfarin ndikuwonjezera kutaya magazi. Ngati mutenga warfarin, musatenge senna wambiri.
- Mapiritsi amadzi (Mankhwala osokoneza bongo)
- Senna ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba. Mankhwala ena ofewetsa mankhwalawa amachepetsa potaziyamu m'thupi. "Mapiritsi amadzi" amathanso kuchepa potaziyamu mthupi. Kutenga senna limodzi ndi "mapiritsi amadzi" kumatha kuchepa potaziyamu mthupi kwambiri.
Ena mwa "mapiritsi amadzi" omwe amachepetsa potaziyamu ndi monga chlorothiazide (Diuril), chlorthalidone (Thalitone), furosemide (Lasix), hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, Hydrodiuril, Microzide), ndi ena.
- Horsetail
- Pali nkhawa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito senna limodzi ndi mahatchi angapangitse mwayi kuti potaziyamu mthupi ingagwe kutsika kwambiri.
- Licorice
- Pali nkhawa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito senna limodzi ndi licorice kumatha kuwonjezera mwayi woti potaziyamu mthupi ingatsike kwambiri.
- Zitsamba zotsitsimula zotsekemera
- Pali nkhawa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito senna pamodzi ndi zitsamba zotsekemera zitha kuwonjezera mwayi woti potaziyamu m'thupi ikhoza kutsika kwambiri. Zitsamba zolimbitsa thupi zimaphatikizira aloe, alder buckthorn, mizu yakuda, mbendera ya buluu, makungwa a butternut, colocynth, European buckthorn, fo ti, gamboge, gossypol, bindweed wamkulu, jalap, mana, Mexico scammony root, rhubarb, senna, ndi chikasu chachikasu.
- Palibe zochitika zodziwika ndi zakudya.
ACHIKULU
PAKAMWA:
- Kwa kudzimbidwa: Kwa kudzimbidwa kwakukulu, mlingo wamba ndi 17.2 mg tsiku lililonse. Musatenge zoposa 34.4 mg kawiri tsiku lililonse. Kwa anthu okalamba, 17 mg tsiku lililonse akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Podzimbidwa pambuyo pathupi, 28 mg mu magawo awiri ogwiritsidwa ntchito agwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Pokonzekera matumbo: Mlingo wa senna wokhala ndi 75 mg kapena sennosides watengedwa dzulo la colonoscopy, kapena 120-150 mg watengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lisanachitike colonoscopy, wagwiritsidwa ntchito.
PAKAMWA:
- Kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 12 ndi kupitilira apo, muyezo wachizolowezi ndi mapiritsi awiri, okhala ndi 8.6 mg sennosides piritsi limodzi, kamodzi patsiku. Mlingo waukulu kwambiri ndi mapiritsi 4 (34.4 mg sennosides) kawiri pa tsiku. Kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 6 mpaka 11, mulingo wamba ndi piritsi limodzi (8.6 mg sennosides) tsiku lililonse. Mlingo waukulu kwambiri ndi mapiritsi awiri (17.2 mg sennosides) kawiri pa tsiku. Kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 2 mpaka 5, mulingo wamba ndi piritsi 1/2 (4.3 mg sennosides) tsiku lililonse. Mlingo waukulu kwambiri ndi piritsi limodzi (8.6 mg sennosides) kawiri pa tsiku.
Alexandria Senna, Alexandrinische Senna, Casse, Cassia acutifolia, Cassia angustifolia, Cassia lanceolata, Cassia senna, Fan Xie Ye, Indian Senna, Khartoum Senna, Sen, Sena Alejandrina, Séné, Séné d'Alexandrie, Séné d'Egypte, Inde, Séné de Tinnevelly, Senna alexandrina, Sennae Folium, Sennae Fructus, Sennosides, Tinnevelly Senna, Senna Yeniyeni.
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