Mlembi: Gregory Harris
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 11 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Pentamidine
Kanema: Pentamidine

Zamkati

Pentamidine ndi anti-infective agent yemwe amathandiza kuchiza kapena kupewa chibayo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi thupi Pneumocystis jiroveci (carinii).

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Pentamidine imabwera ngati yankho lovutitsidwa ndi nebulizer. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pakatha milungu inayi. Kutulutsa pentamidine kumapereka mankhwalawo m'mapapu anu. Dokotala wanu, namwino, kapena wamankhwala akuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito nebulizer. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani pentamidine ndendende monga mwalamulo. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Musanatenge pentamidine,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la pentamidine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala omwe mumamwa kapena omwe mwalandira posachedwa, makamaka maantibayotiki, amphotericin B (Fungizone), cisplatin (Platinol), foscarnet (Foscavir), ndi mavitamini.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi mphumu; chigwagwa; kuthamanga kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi; matenda ashuga; shuga wambiri kapena wotsika magazi; kusowa magazi; kwambiri khungu lawo siligwirizana; kapena mtima, impso, chiwindi, kapena kapamba.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga pentamidine, itanani dokotala wanu.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.


Pentamidine ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kutopa
  • kukoma kwachitsulo
  • chifuwa
  • chizungulire
  • kutentha pammero pako
  • kuchepa kudya
  • kupusa kapena kukomoka
  • kuyabwa
  • kukhumudwa m'mimba
  • kusanza
  • Kutuluka thukuta usiku kapena kuzizira

Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • kupweteka pachifuwa
  • kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
  • kupuma movutikira kapena kupuma movutikira
  • zotupa pakhungu
  • chisokonezo
  • mawu osalankhula

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).


Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org


Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone yankho lanu ku pentamidine.

Mutha kukhala ndi chifuwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito aerosol pentamidine. Kutsokomola kumatha kukhala koopsa ngati mumasuta kapena muli ndi mbiri ya mphumu. Ngati mukumva chifuwa kapena kupuma movutikira, itanani dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti muchepetse mtsinje wa aerosol kapena angakupatseni bronchodilator (mankhwala omwe amatsegula mayendedwe apansi) kuti mugwiritse ntchito pentamidine inhalation yanu isanachitike.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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