Alosetron
Zamkati
- Musanatenge alosetron,
- Alosetron ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
Alosetron imatha kuyambitsa m'mimba kwambiri (GI; yomwe imakhudza m'mimba kapena m'matumbo) zoyipa kuphatikiza ischemic colitis (kuchepa kwamagazi mpaka m'matumbo) komanso kudzimbidwa koopsa komwe kungafune kuchiritsidwa kuchipatala ndipo sikungayambitse imfa. Uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse awa: antihistamines; ma antidepressants ('mood elevator') otchedwa tricyclic antidepressants; kapena mankhwala ena ochizira mphumu, kutsekula m'mimba, matenda am'mapapo, matenda amisala, kuyenda koyenda, chikhodzodzo chambiri, kupweteka, matenda a Parkinson, m'mimba kapena m'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba ndi m'mimba. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwadzimbidwa tsopano, ngati nthawi zambiri mumadzimbidwa, kapena ngati mwakhala ndi mavuto chifukwa chodzimbidwa. Muuzeni dokotala ngati muli ndi chotupa m'mimba mwanu, ischemic colitis, magazi oundana, kapena matenda aliwonse omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwamatumbo monga matenda a Crohn (kutupa kwa mzere wam'mimba), ulcerative colitis (vuto lomwe limayambitsa kutupa ndi zilonda mkatikati mwa kholingo [matumbo akulu] ndi thumbo), diverticulitis (timatumba tating'onoting'ono tamkati mwa matumbo akulu omwe amatha kutupa) kapena matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge alosetron.
Lekani kumwa alosetron ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukumane ndi izi: kudzimbidwa, kupweteka kwatsopano kapena koyipa m'mimba (m'mimba), kapena magazi m'matumbo mwanu. Itanani dokotala wanu kachiwiri ngati kudzimbidwa kwanu sikukuchira mukasiya kumwa alosetron. Mukasiya kumwa alosetron chifukwa cha izi, musayambirenso kumwa pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani kuti muyenera kutero.
Ndi madotolo ena okha omwe adalembetsa ku kampani yomwe imapanga alosetron komanso omwe amadziwa zomwe zingachitike atha kulemba zolemba za mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wodwala (Medication Guide) musanayambe mankhwala ndi alosetron ndipo wazamankhwala wanu amakupatsirani kope nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kupeza Buku la Mankhwala kuchokera ku tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga.
Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kwakumwa alosetron.
Alosetron imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka, kukokana, ndikumverera kufunikira kofulumira kokhala ndi matumbo oyambitsidwa ndi matumbo osakwiya (IBS; vuto lomwe limayambitsa kupweteka m'mimba, kuphulika, kudzimbidwa, ndi kutsegula m'mimba) mwa amayi omwe ali ndi kutsekula m'mimba monga chizindikiro chawo chachikulu ndipo sanathandizidwe ndi mankhwala ena. Alosetron ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa 5-HT3 otsutsana nawo. Alosetron imagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuyenda kwa chopondapo (matumbo) kudzera m'matumbo.
Alosetron imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani alosetron mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani alosetron ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Dokotala wanu mwina akuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa wa alosetron. Dokotala wanu akufuna kuyankhula nanu mukamwa mankhwala ochepa kwa milungu inayi. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikulamuliridwa koma simukukumana ndi zovuta zina za alosetron, dokotala wanu akhoza kukulitsa mlingo wanu. Ngati mutenga mlingo wochuluka kwa masabata 4 ndipo zizindikiro zanu sizikulamuliridwa, alosetron sangakuthandizeni. Lekani kumwa alosetron ndikuyimbira dokotala.
Alosetron imatha kuyang'anira IBS koma siyichiza. Ngati alosetron ikuthandizani ndipo musiye kuyamwa, zizindikiro zanu za IBS zimatha kubwerera mkati mwa sabata limodzi kapena awiri.
Alosetron sayenera kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge alosetron,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi alosetron, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse pamapiritsi a alosetron. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza ..
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa fluvoxamine (Luvox) kapena mankhwala omwe atchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO, Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe alosetron ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: ma antifungal ena monga fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), ndi voriconazole (Vfend); cimetidine (Tagamet); clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac); maantibayotiki a fluoroquinolone kuphatikiza ciprofloxacin (Cipro), gatifloxacin (Tequin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), norfloxacin (Noroxin), ofloxacin (Floxin), ena; hydralazine (apresoline); isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana (HIV) kapena matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS) monga atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (ku Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra), saquinavir (Fortovase, Invirase), ndi tipranavir (Aptivus); procainamide (Procanbid, Pronestyl); ndi telithromycin (Ketek). Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi alosetron, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhala mukukhalapo ndi zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO CHENJEZO kapena vuto lililonse la m'mimba kapena matumbo, kuchitidwa opaleshoni m'mimba kapena matumbo, kapena matenda a impso.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga alosetron, itanani dokotala wanu.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Musatenge mlingo wophonya mukamakumbukira. Pitani muyezo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe munakonza. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Alosetron ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kukhumudwa m'mimba
- kutupa m'mimba
- zotupa m'mimba
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi zina mwazizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la Chenjezo LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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