Rosuvastatin

Zamkati

• Musanatenge rosuvastatin,
• Rosuvastatin itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

Rosuvastatin imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya, kuchepa thupi, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha mtima komanso kupwetekedwa mtima komanso kuchepetsa mwayi woti kuchitidwa opaleshoni yamtima kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtima kapena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chodwala matenda amtima. Rosuvastatin imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol monga low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') ndi triglycerides m'magazi ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ('cholesterol wabwino') ) m'magazi. Rosuvastatin ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi zinthu zina zamafuta m'magazi mwa ana ndi achinyamata azaka 8 mpaka 17 zakubadwa omwe ali ndi mabanja heterozygous hypercholesterolemia (mkhalidwe wobadwa nawo womwe cholesterol sichitha kuchotsedwa mthupi nthawi zonse ). Rosuvastatin imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya, ndipo zokha kapena kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena, kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi zinthu zina zamafuta m'magazi mwa akulu ndi ana komanso achinyamata azaka 7 mpaka 17 zakubadwa omwe ali ndi homozygous hypercholesterolemia (cholowa chobadwa nacho) momwe cholesterol sichimatha kuchotsedwa mthupi mwachizolowezi). Rosuvastatin ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (ma statins). Zimagwira pochepetsa kuchepa kwa cholesterol m'thupi kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi omwe angakule pamakoma a mitsempha ndikuletsa magazi kupita kumtima, ubongo, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.

Kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol ndi mafuta m'mbali mwa mitsempha yanu (njira yotchedwa atherosclerosis) imachepetsa kutuluka kwa magazi, chifukwa chake, mpweya umapatsa mtima wanu, ubongo, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi lanu. Kuchepetsa magazi anu a cholesterol ndi mafuta ndi rosuvastatin kwawonetsedwa kuti kumateteza matenda amtima, angina (kupweteka pachifuwa), sitiroko, ndi matenda amtima.

Rosuvastatin imabwera ngati piritsi (Crestor) kuti itenge pakamwa. Rosuvastatin imabweranso ngati kapisozi (Ezallor) kuti atenge pakamwa kapena kutsegula, kusakaniza ndi madzi, ndikupereka kudzera mu chubu chodyetsera. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani rosuvastatin mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani rosuvastatin ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa rosuvastatin yochepa ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osapitilira kamodzi milungu iwiri kapena iwiri iliyonse.

Kumeza makapisozi (Ezallor) lonse; musatafune kapena kuwaphwanya. Ngati simungathe kumeza kapisozi, tsegulirani kapisoziyo ndipo perekani mosamala zomwe zili mu supuni imodzi ya maapulosi. Kumeza chisakanizo chonse nthawi yomweyo osatafuna. Osasunga chisakanizo cha maapulosi kuti mugwiritse ntchito mtsogolo.

Pitirizani kumwa rosuvastatin ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Osasiya kumwa rosuvastatin osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge rosuvastatin,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi rosuvastatin, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a rosuvastatin kapena makapisozi. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants ('opopera magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); colchicine (Colcrys); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); darolutamide (Nubeqa); eltrombopag (Promacta); ketoconazole (Nizoral); mankhwala ena a cholesterol wambiri monga fenofibrate (Tricor), gemfibrozil (Lopid), ndi niacin (Niaspan, Niacor); mankhwala ena a hepatitis C virus (HCV) kuphatikiza dasabuvir otengedwa ndi ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ndi ritonavir (Viekira Pak); glecaprevir yotengedwa ndi pibrentasvir (Mavyret), ledipasvir yotengedwa ndi sofosbuvir (Harvoni), simeprevir (sikupezeka ku US), kapena sofosbuvir yotengedwa ndi velpatasvir ndi / kapena voxilaprevir (Epclusa, Vosevi); ma virus a HIV protease inhibitors kuphatikiza atazanavir (Reyataz) otengedwa ndi ritonavir (Norvir), ndi lopinavir ndi ritonavir (Kaletra); regorafenib (Stivarga); ndi spironolactone (Aldactone). Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi rosuvastatin, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• ngati mukumwa ma antiacids a aluminium ndi magnesium hydroxide (Mylanta, Maalox), tengani osachepera maola awiri kuchokera ku rosuvastatin.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu adzaitanitsa mayeso a labotale kuti awone momwe chiwindi chanu chikugwirira ntchito ngakhale simukuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge rosuvastatin ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena ngati mayesero akuwonetsa kuti mutha kukhala ndi matenda a chiwindi.
• uzani dokotala ngati muli waku Asia, ngati mumamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zoposa 2 tsiku lililonse, ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitirirapo, ngati mudadwalapo chiwindi, kapena ngati mudagwidwa, kugwirana ndi minofu kapena kufooka , kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena matenda a impso kapena chithokomiro.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Simuyenera kutenga pakati mukatenga rosuvastatin. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zolerera zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mukamachiza. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga rosuvastatin, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Rosuvastatin itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
• osamwa mkaka mukamwa rosuvastatin.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa rosuvastatin. Ngati mwakhala mchipatala chifukwa chovulala kwambiri kapena matenda, uzani adotolo omwe akukuchitirani kuti mukumwa rosuvastatin.
• Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukumwa rosuvastatin. Mowa ungapangitse kuti pakhale zovuta zoyipa.

Idyani chakudya chochepa cha mafuta, cholesterol. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa. Mutha kuchezanso tsamba la National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) kuti mumve zambiri za zakudya pa http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati pasanathe maola 12 musanafike mlingo wanu wotsatira, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Rosuvastatin itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kudzimbidwa
• kupweteka m'mimba
• chizungulire
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• kukhumudwa
• kupweteka pamodzi
• mutu
• kuiwala kapena kuyiwala
• chisokonezo

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• kupweteka kwa minofu, kukoma mtima, kapena kufooka (kapena ngati zizindikirizi zikupitilira atasiya rosuvastatin)
• kusowa mphamvu
• malungo
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• mdima wofiira, wofiira; kuchepa kwa mkodzo; kufooka; ndi kupweteka kwa minofu
• chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
• mkodzo wachikuda
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwamimba
• nseru
• kutopa kwambiri
• kufooka
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• kusowa chilakolako
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• ukali

Rosuvastatin ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso a labu mukamalandira chithandizo, makamaka mukakhala ndi zizindikilo zowononga chiwindi.

Musanayezetsedwe labotale, uzani adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa rosuvastatin.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Crestor^®
• Ezallor^®