Zamgululi

Zamkati

• Musanamwe emtricitabine,
• Emtricitabine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, kapena zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

Emtricitabine sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana a hepatitis B (HBV; matenda opitilira chiwindi). Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi HBV kapena mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi HBV. Dokotala wanu angakuyeseni kuti muwone ngati muli ndi HBV musanayambe kumwa mankhwala ndi emtricitabine. Ngati muli ndi HBV ndipo mumamwa emtricitabine, matenda anu akhoza kukulirakirani mwadzidzidzi mukasiya kumwa emtricitabine. Dokotala wanu amakupimitsani ndikukuyesani mayeso a labu pafupipafupi kwa miyezi ingapo mutasiya kumwa emtricitabine kuti muwone ngati HBV yanu yaipiraipira.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti aone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku emtricitabine. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito emtricitabine.

Emtricitabine imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena kuchiza matenda a kachirombo ka HIV. Emtricitabine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka HIV m'magazi. Ngakhale emtricitabine sichitha kachilombo ka HIV, imatha kuchepetsa mwayi wanu wopeza matenda a immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ndi matenda okhudzana ndi HIV monga matenda akulu kapena khansa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi kugonana mosatekeseka ndikusintha zina pamoyo wanu kumachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga (kufalitsa) kachirombo ka HIV kwa anthu ena.

Emtricitabine imabwera ngati kapisozi komanso yankho lakamwa (madzi) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani emtricitabine mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani emtricitabine ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Emtricitabine amalamulira kachilombo ka HIV koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kumwa emtricitabine ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa emtricitabine osalankhula ndi dokotala. Katundu wanu wa emtricitabine akayamba kuchepa, pezani zambiri kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena wamankhwala. Mukaphonya Mlingo kapena kusiya kumwa emtricitabine, vuto lanu limatha kukhala lovuta kuchiza.

Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mupeze zambiri za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanamwe emtricitabine,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la emtricitabine, mankhwala ena aliwonse. kapena chilichonse chosakaniza makapisozi a emtricitabine ndi yankho m'kamwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: mankhwala ena a HIV omwe ali ndi emtricitabine (Atripla, Complera, Descovy, Genvoya, Odefsey, Stribild, Truvada) kapena muli lamivudine (Combivir, Epivir, Epivir-HBV, Epzicom, Triumeq, Trizivir, ena). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala pazotsatira.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhala mukukhalapo ndi zomwe zatchulidwa mgawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, mtundu uliwonse wamatenda omwe samatha kapena omwe amabwera ndikudwala TB (TB; mtundu wamatenda am'mapapo) kapena cytomegalovirus (CMV; kachilombo ka HIV kamene kangayambitse zizindikiro kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo cha mthupi), kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga emtricitabine, itanani dokotala wanu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena ngati mukumwa emtricitabine.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti pamene mukumwa mankhwala ochizira kachilombo ka HIV, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chingakhale champhamvu ndikuyamba kulimbana ndi matenda ena omwe anali kale mthupi lanu. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhala ndi zizindikilo za matendawa. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zatsopano kapena zowonjezereka mutayamba kumwa mankhwala ndi emtricitabine, onetsetsani kuti muwauze dokotala.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo umodzi wokha wa emtricitabine tsiku limodzi ndipo musatenge mlingo umodzi kuti ukhale wosowa.

Emtricitabine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• sintha mtundu wa khungu, makamaka m'manja kapena pamapazi
• kudzimbidwa
• kutsegula m'mimba
• nseru
• kupweteka pamodzi
• maloto achilendo
• kukhumudwa
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• dzanzi, kutentha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja, mikono, mapazi, kapena miyendo
• mphuno
• nkusani kupweteka

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, kapena zomwe zatchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• malungo, kuzizira, zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda
• zidzolo
• kupuma movutikira
• kupuma mofulumira
• kufulumira kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
• kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
• nseru
• kusanza
• mkodzo wachikasu kapena wabulauni
• matumbo ofiira owala
• chikasu kapena khungu
• kusowa chilakolako
• kufooka
• kumva kuzizira, makamaka m'manja kapena m'miyendo
• kutopa kwambiri
• chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
• kupweteka kwa minofu

Emtricitabine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani makapisozi kutentha ndikutentha ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani njira yothetsera pakamwa mufiriji, koma musayimitse. Ngati simukufuna kusungitsa yankho m'kamwa, mutha kuzisunga kutentha kwa miyezi itatu. Chotsani yankho lililonse lomwe simunagwiritse ntchito m'firiji pakatha miyezi itatu.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Khalani ndi emtricitabine m'manja. Musayembekezere mpaka mutatsala pang'ono kumwa mankhwala kuti mudzaze mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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