Dextroamphetamine
Zamkati
- Musanamwe dextroamphetamine,
- Dextroamphetamine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Dextroamphetamine imatha kukhala chizolowezi. Musatenge mlingo wokulirapo, tengani nthawi zambiri, kapena tengani nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe adalangizire dokotala. Ngati mumamwa dextroamphetamine wochulukirapo, mutha kupitiliza kumva kuti mukufunika kumwa mankhwala ochuluka, ndipo mutha kukumana ndi kusintha kosazolowereka pamakhalidwe anu .. Inu kapena amene akukusamalirani muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo, ngati mungakumane ndi izi zizindikiro: kuthamanga, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosasinthasintha; thukuta; ana otanuka; chisangalalo chachilendo; kukwiya; kusakhazikika; Kuvuta kugona kapena kugona; udani; ndewu; nkhawa; kusowa chilakolako; kutayika kwa mgwirizano; kayendedwe kosalamulirika ka gawo la thupi; khungu lofewa; kusanza; kupweteka m'mimba; kapena kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha nokha kapena ena kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero. Kugwiritsa ntchito dextroamphetamine kumayambitsanso mavuto amtima kapena kufa mwadzidzidzi.
Ngati mutenga dexmethylphenidate wambiri, mutha kupitiriza kumva kuti mukufunika kumwa mankhwala ochuluka, ndipo mutha kusintha zosayembekezereka pamakhalidwe anu
Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu amamwa mowa kapena amamwa mowa wambiri, amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Dokotala wanu sangakupatseni mankhwala a dextroamphetamine.
Osasiya kumwa dextroamphetamine osalankhula ndi dokotala, makamaka ngati mwaledzera. Dokotala wanu mwina amachepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono ndikukuyang'anirani mosamala panthawiyi. Mutha kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso kutopa kwambiri ngati mwasiya mwadzidzidzi kumwa dextroamphetamine mukatha kuugwiritsa ntchito.
Musagulitse, kupereka, kapena kulola wina aliyense kumwa mankhwala anu. Kugulitsa kapena kupereka dextroamphetamine ndikotsutsana ndi malamulo ndipo kumatha kuvulaza ena. Sungani dextroamphetamine pamalo otetezeka kuti pasapezeke wina aliyense angatenge mwangozi kapena mwadala. Onetsetsani kuti ndi mapiritsi angati kapena makapisozi omwe atsala kuti mudziwe ngati pali ena omwe akusowa.
Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba mankhwala ndi dextroamphetamine ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala ambiri. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.
Dextroamphetamine imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la pulogalamu yothandizira kuthana ndi vuto lakuchepa kwa matenda osokoneza bongo (ADHD; zovuta kwambiri kuyang'ana, kuwongolera zochita, ndi kukhala chete kapena chete kuposa anthu ena amisinkhu yofanana) mwa akulu ndi ana. Dextroamphetamine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo (matenda ogona omwe amachititsa kugona tulo masana ndi kugona mwadzidzidzi). Dextroamphetamine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa central system system stimulants. Zimagwira ntchito posintha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe muubongo.
Dextroamphetamine amabwera ngati madzi, piritsi, ndi kapu yotulutsa nthawi yayitali kuti atenge pakamwa. Mapiritsiwa amatengedwa nthawi ziwiri kapena zitatu tsiku lililonse kapena wopanda chakudya. Kapsule womasulidwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku ndi kapena wopanda chakudya. Madziwo amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lililonse kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani dextroamphetamine mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Ngati mukumwa mapiritsi a dextroamphetamine, imwani mlingo wanu woyamba mukadzuka m'mawa, ndipo ikani mlingo wanu ndi maola 4 mpaka 6. Musamamwe dextroamphetamine madzulo chifukwa zingayambitse kugona kapena kugona. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani dextroamphetamine monga momwe adauzira.
Osatafuna kapena kuphwanya makapisozi otulutsidwa.
Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa mlingo wochepa wa dextroamphetamine ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osati kangapo kamodzi pa sabata.
Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musiye kumwa dextroamphetamine nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone ngati mankhwalawa akufunikirabe. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.
Dextroamphetamine sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi kutopa kwambiri komwe sikumayambitsidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanamwe dextroamphetamine,
- auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu ngati muli ndi vuto la dextroamphetamine, mankhwala aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwazakonzekera dextroamphetamine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa kapena kulandira mankhwala otsatirawa kapena mwasiya kumwa masiku 14 apitawa: monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kuphatikiza isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene buluu, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline ( Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate). Mukasiya kumwa dextroamphetamine, muyenera kudikirira masiku osachepera 14 musanayambe kumwa MAO inhibitor.
- auzeni dokotala ndi wamankhwala mankhwala ena omwe mumalandira ndi mankhwala osapatsidwa, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetazolamide (Diamox); alpha blockers monga alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), tamsulosin (Flomax, ku Jalyn), ndi terazosin; ammonium mankhwala enaake; Maantacid ndi mankhwala ena a kutentha pa chifuwa kapena zilonda monga omeprazole (Prilosec); antihistamines (mankhwala a chimfine ndi chifuwa); ascorbic acid (Vitamini C); zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), ndi propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran); busipulo; mankhwala enaake; okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Subsys, ena); guanethidine (Ismelin; sichikupezeka ku US); haloperidol (Haldol); lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala othamanga magazi; mankhwala a mutu waching'alang'ala monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, ku Treximet), ndi zolmitriptan (Zomig); mankhwala ogwidwa monga ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); meperidine (Demerol); methenamine (Hiprex, Urex); propoxyphene (Darvon, Darvon-N; sichikupezeka ku US); quinidine (mu Nuedexta); kuperekanso; ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra); serotonin-reuptake inhibitors monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), ndi sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin ndi norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor); sodium bicarbonate (Arm and Hammer Baking Soda, Soda Mint); Sodium mankwala; tramadol; kapena tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevators') monga desipramine (Norpramin) ndi protriptyline (Vivactil), Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, makamaka St. John's wort ndi tryptophan kapena ndi zakudya ziti zomwe mumamwa kuphatikiza glutamic acid (L-glutamine).
- uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi glaucoma (kuthamanga kwambiri m'maso komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kutaya kwamaso), hyperthyroidism (vuto lomwe mumakhala ndi mahomoni ambiri m'thupi lanu); kumangokhala ndi nkhawa, kupsinjika, kapena kusokonezeka. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge dextroamphetamine.
- auzeni adotolo ngati wina m'banja mwanu wagundidwa kapena wamwalira mwadzidzidzi. Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima ndipo ngati mwakhala ndi vuto la mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka, mtima kapena chotengera cha magazi, kuuma kwa mitsempha, kapena mavuto ena amtima. Dokotala wanu amakupimitsani kuti muwone ngati mtima wanu ndi mitsempha yamagazi ili yathanzi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge dextroamphetamine ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima kapena ngati muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu kuti mutha kukhala ndi vuto la mtima.
- auzeni adotolo ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi vuto la kupsinjika, kusinthasintha kwamaganizidwe (kusinthasintha komwe kumachokera pakukhumudwa ndikukhala osangalala modzidzimutsa), kapena mania (kukwiya, kusangalala modabwitsa), nkhope kapena zoyendera (mayendedwe osawongoleredwa mobwerezabwereza), mawu apakatikati (kubwereza mawu kapena mawu ovuta kuwamvera) kapena matenda a Tourette (vuto lomwe limadziwika ndi kufunika kobwereza mobwerezabwereza kapena kubwereza mawu kapena mawu), kapena adaganizirapo kapena adayesa kudzipha. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda amisala, khunyu, kapena electroencephalogram (EEG; mayeso omwe amayesa magetsi muubongo). Ngati mwana wanu amamwa dextroamphetamine kuti amuthandize ADHD, uzani dokotala wa mwana wanu ngati mwana wanu posachedwapa wakumana ndi mavuto achilendo.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga dextroamphetamine, itanani dokotala wanu. Osamayamwa mukamamwa dextroamphetamine.
- lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa ndi maubwino otenga dextroamphetamine ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitilira apo. Okalamba sayenera kumwa dextroamphetamine chifukwa siotetezeka ngati mankhwala ena omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthana ndi vuto lomwelo.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti dextroamphetamine imatha kukupangitsani kukhala kovuta kuti muzichita zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kukhala tcheru kapena kulumikizana. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti dextroamphetamine iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la pulogalamu yonse ya chithandizo cha ADHD, yomwe ingaphatikizepo upangiri ndi maphunziro apadera. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala komanso / kapena othandizira.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti dextroamphetamine imatha kubweretsa imfa mwadzidzidzi mwa ana ndi achinyamata, makamaka ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la mtima. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuyambitsa kufa mwadzidzidzi, matenda amtima, kapena kupwetekedwa ndi akulu, makamaka achikulire omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mavuto amtima. Itanani dokotala wanu kapena mwana wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zizindikilo za mavuto amtima mukamamwa mankhwalawa kuphatikiza: kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kukomoka.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Dextroamphetamine imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- mutu
- pakamwa pouma
- zosasangalatsa kukoma
- kudzimbidwa
- kuonda
- Zosintha pakugonana kapena kuthekera
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- kutopa kwambiri
- mawu odekha kapena ovuta
- chizungulire
- kufooka kapena kufooka kwa mkono kapena mwendo
- kugwidwa
- zosintha
- kukhulupirira zinthu zomwe sizowona
- kukhala okayikira ena modabwitsa
- kusakhazikika, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe), malungo, thukuta, chisokonezo, kugunda kwamtima, kunjenjemera, kuuma minofu mwamphamvu kapena kugwedezeka, kutayika kwa mgwirizano, nseru, kusanza, kapena kutsekula m'mimba
- kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
- kusuntha kosazolowereka
- mawu apakamwa
- kusintha kwa masomphenya kapena kusawona bwino
- ming'oma
- wotumbululuka kapena utoto wabuluu wa zala kapena zala
- kupweteka, kuwotcha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi
- mabala osadziwika omwe amapezeka zala kapena zala
Dextroamphetamine imatha kubweretsa imfa mwadzidzidzi mwa ana ndi achinyamata, makamaka ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mavuto akulu amtima. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuyambitsa kufa mwadzidzidzi, matenda amtima kapena kupwetekedwa ndi akulu, makamaka achikulire omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mavuto akulu amtima. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zizindikilo za mavuto amtima mukamamwa mankhwalawa kuphatikiza: kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kukomoka. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Dextroamphetamine imatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa ana kapena kunenepa. Dokotala wa mwana wanu amayang'ana kukula kwake mosamala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu ngati muli ndi nkhawa zakukula kwa mwana wanu kapena kunenepa kwake akamamwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu za kuopsa kopatsa mwana wanu dextroamphetamine.
Dextroamphetamine imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
- kusakhazikika
- kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi lanu
- mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda wakuda
- kufooka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka
- kutopa kapena kufooka
- kupuma mofulumira
- malungo
- chisokonezo
- nkhanza
- kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
- mantha
- kukhumudwa
- kugunda kwamtima kosasintha
- chizungulire
- kukomoka
- kusawona bwino
- kukhumudwa m'mimba
- kusanza
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kukokana m'mimba
- kugwidwa
- chikomokere (kutaya chidziwitso kwakanthawi)
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.
Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, auzeni adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa dextroamphetamine.
Mankhwalawa sangabwerenso. Onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse kuti musamalize mankhwala.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Dexampex®¶
- Kusokoneza®
- Zamgululi®¶
- Ferndex®¶
- Zamadzimadzi®¶
- Ovomereza®¶
¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.
Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 04/15/2019