Potaziyamu Iodide

Zamkati

• Musanamwe potaziyamu ayodini,
• Iodide ya potaziyamu imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, siyani kumwa potaziyamu iodide ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Iodide ya potaziyamu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza chithokomiro kuti chisatenge ayodini yemwe amatha kutuluka pakagwa ngozi yanyukiliya. Mavitamini a ayodini amatha kuwononga chithokomiro. Muyenera kumwa potaziyodini iodide ngati pali ngozi yanyukiliya ndipo akuluakulu aboma akuwuzani kuti muyenera kumwa. Iodide ya potaziyamu ili mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa anti-chithokomiro. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa ayodini kuti asalowe mumtundu wa chithokomiro.

Iodide wa potaziyamu akhoza kukutetezani ku mayendedwe a ayodini omwe amatha kutulutsidwa pakagwa ngozi yanyukiliya, koma sangakutetezeni kuzinthu zina zowopsa zomwe zingatulutsidwe panthawi yadzidzidzi. Akuluakulu aboma atha kukuwuzani kuti muchite zinthu zina kuti mudziteteze pakagwa ngozi. Tsatirani malangizo onsewa mosamala.

Iodide ya potaziyamu imabwera ngati madzi komanso piritsi lomwe limamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku kwa masiku ambiri momwe akuluakulu aboma amanenera kuti amafunikira. Tengani potaziyamu ayodini potengera nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Ngati mutauzidwa kuti mutenge ayodini wa potaziyamu pakagwa ngozi yanyukiliya, simuyenera kumwa mobwerezabwereza kamodzi kwamaola 24. Tsatirani malangizo phukusi la phukusi mosamala, ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani ayodini wa potaziyamu ndendende monga mwalamulira. Osatengera zocheperapo kapena zocheperako kuposa momwe zimayikidwa pa phukusi. Kutenga iodide ya potaziyamu nthawi zambiri sikungakupatseni chitetezo pakagwa tsoka, ndipo kukuwonjezerani chiopsezo choti mungakhale ndi zovuta zina.

Mlingo wa potaziyodini ayodini womwe muyenera kumwa kapena kupatsa mwana wanu zimadalira msinkhu wanu kapena msinkhu wa mwana wanu. Ngati potaziyamu iodide yatengedwa ndi wachinyamata wazaka zapakati pa 12 mpaka 18, mlingowo umadaliranso kulemera kwa wachinyamata. Onetsetsani phukusi kuti muwone mlingo womwe muyenera kudzitengera kapena kupereka kwa mwana wanu. Funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wogwira ntchito yaboma ngati muli ndi mafunso.

Mapiritsi a potaziyamu a iodide amatha kuphwanyidwa ndikusakanizidwa ndi madzi komanso zakumwa zina kuphatikiza mafuta oyera oyera kapena mkaka wa chokoleti, soda mosasunthika, madzi a lalanje, madzi a rasipiberi, kapena chilinganizo cha makanda kuti athe kupatsidwa kwa ana kapena anthu omwe sangathe kumeza mapiritsi. Chongani phukusi phukusi kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangire chisakanizochi ndi kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza kumene muyenera kumwa kapena kupatsa mwana wanu. Ngati mupanga chisakanizo, sungani mufiriji ndikuchigwiritsa ntchito masiku 7. Chotsani chisakanizo chilichonse chomwe sichinagwiritsidwe ntchito pakatha masiku 7.

Werengani zambiri za wopanga za wodwalayo mosamala. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso.

Potaziyamu iodide nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi chithokomiro chopitilira muyeso ndi sporotrichosis (matenda apakhungu omwe amayamba ndi bowa). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanamwe potaziyamu ayodini,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati mukugwirizana ndi potaziyamu ayodini, ayodini, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwazomwe zimapezeka m'mapiritsi a potaziyamu kapena madzi. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani phukusi la mndandanda wa zosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Ngati simungathe kufikira dokotala wanu, mutha kumwa potaziyamu iodide pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi dermatitis herpetiformis (matenda apakhungu omwe amapangitsa kuti pakhale matuza ofunikira m'thupi), hypocomplementemic vasculitis (vuto lomwe limakhalapo lomwe limayambitsa ming'oma ndi zizindikilo zina monga kutupa ndi kupweteka molumikizana mafupa), kapena ngati muli ndi matenda a chithokomiro amitundu iwiri (zotumphukira zambiri) ndi matenda amtima. Simuyenera kumwa potaziyamu ayodini ngati muli ndi izi.
• ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a chithokomiro monga Graves matenda (momwe thupi limagwirira chithokomiro chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chikhale chambiri) kapena Hashimoto's thyroiditis (kutupa kwa chithokomiro chomwe chimapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ichepe), mutha kumwa potaziyamu iodide mukauzidwa kutero mwadzidzidzi. Komabe, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala ngati mukufuna kumwa potaziyamu iodide kwa masiku opitilira ochepa.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa, mutha kumwa potaziyamu iodide mukauzidwa kuti muchite mwadzidzidzi, koma muyenera kuyimbira dokotala mwachangu. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyang'anirani mosamala, ndipo akufuna kuti mupewe kumwa potaziyamu imodzi ya potaziyamu ngati zingatheke.
• ngati mupatsa iodide ya potaziyamu kwa mwana wosakwana mwezi umodzi, itanani dokotala wa mwanayo posachedwa. Dokotala wa mwanayo amayang'anira mwanayo mosamala ndipo akufuna kuti mupewe kupatsa mwanayo mlingo umodzi wokha wa ayodini wa potaziyamu ngati zingatheke.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange yemwe mwaphonya ndipo musatenge Mlingo wa 2 ochepera maola 24.

Iodide ya potaziyamu imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• zotupa zotupa
• Kukoma kwazitsulo pakamwa
• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kuwawa kwam'mimba
• mutu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, siyani kumwa potaziyamu iodide ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• malungo
• kupweteka pamodzi
• kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, mmero, manja, kapena mapazi
• kuvuta kupuma, kuyankhula, kapena kumeza
• kupuma
• kupuma movutikira
• kugunda kwamtima kosasintha
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• chotupa pansi pa khungu kumunsi kwa khosi

Iodide wa potaziyamu amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Mabotolo ena a potaziyamu ayodini akhoza kukhala otetezeka kuwagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lomaliza litadindidwa pa botolo; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira pa iodide ya potaziyamu.

Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi potaziyamu ayodini.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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