@Alirezatalischioriginal
Zamkati
- Musanatenge ivacaftor,
- Ivacaftor imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Ivacaftor imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira mitundu ina ya cystic fibrosis (matenda obadwa nawo omwe amayambitsa mavuto kupuma, chimbudzi, ndi kubereka) mwa akulu ndi ana azaka 4 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo. Ivacaftor iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chibadwa chokha. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa kuyezetsa magazi kuti akuthandizeni kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu. Ivacaftor ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) potentiators. Zimagwira ntchito pokonzanso magwiridwe antchito a mapuloteni m'thupi kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa ntchofu m'mapapu ndikuwongolera zina za cystic fibrosis.
Ivacaftor imabwera ngati piritsi komanso granules kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi zakudya zamafuta kawiri patsiku, kupatula maola 12. Tengani ivacaftor mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani ivacaftor ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Pofuna kupanga mlingo wa mavitamini a ivacaftor, sakanizani paketi yonse ya granules mu supuni 1 (5 ml) ya kuzizira kapena kutentha kwapakati pazakudya zoziziritsa kukhosi kapena madzi monga yogurt, maapulosi, madzi, mkaka, mkaka wa ana, mkaka wa m'mawere, kapena madzi. Tengani chisakanizocho pasanathe ola limodzi mutasakaniza ma granules ndi chakudya kapena madzi.
Tengani mlingo uliwonse wa ivacaftor ndi chakudya chamafuta monga mazira, batala, chiponde, pizza tchizi, mkaka wonse (monga mkaka wonse, tchizi, ndi yogurt), mkaka wa ana, ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zakudya zina zamafuta zoti mudye ndi ivacaftor.
Ivacaftor amawongolera cystic fibrosis koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kumwa ivacaftor ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa ivacaftor osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge ivacaftor,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi ivacaftor, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwazomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi mapiritsi a ivacaftor. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa kapena mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maantibayotiki ena monga clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu PrevPac), erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin), ndi telithromycin (Ketek); ma antifungal ena monga fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), ndi voriconazole (Vfend); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); mankhwala ena ogwidwa monga carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol, ena), phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); masewera; rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater, Rimactane); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf), kapena warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi ivacaftor, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
- uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, makamaka wort ya St.
- auzeni adotolo ngati mwadwalapo chiwindi kapena impso.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga ivacaftor, itanani dokotala wanu.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti ivacaftor imatha kukupangitsani kukhala ozunguzika. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
Musadye zipatso zamphesa kapena malalanje a Seville kapena kumwa madzi amphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Ngati mukukumbukira mlingo womwe mwaphonya pasanathe maola 6 kuchokera nthawi yomwe munayenera kumwa, tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya nthawi yomweyo ndi chakudya chokhala ndi mafuta. Komabe, ngati maola opitilira 6 adutsa kuchokera nthawi yomwe idakonzedweratu, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Ivacaftor imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- mutu
- zidzolo
- kupweteka pamodzi
- kupweteka mkamwa ndi mmero
- malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, mphuno, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda
- kutsegula m'mimba
- chizungulire
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
- nseru
- kusanza
- kusowa chilakolako
- kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
- mkodzo wakuda
- kutopa kwambiri
- kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
- masomphenya amasintha
Ivacaftor ikhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo kuti inu kapena mwana wanu mungakhale ndi ng'ala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa mwana wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Ivacaftor ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
- chizungulire
- kutsegula m'mimba
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula kuti mukapimidwe mayeso a m'maso ndi mayeso ena a labu musanachitike komanso mukamalandira chithandizo kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ivacaftor.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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