Benznidazole

Zamkati

• Musanatenge benznidazole,
• Benznidazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, siyani mankhwalawa ndikuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Benznidazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a Chagas (oyambitsidwa ndi tiziromboti) mwa ana azaka ziwiri mpaka 12. Benznidazole ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antiprotozoals. Zimagwira ntchito popha zamoyo zomwe zingayambitse matenda a Chagas.

Benznidazole amabwera ngati piritsi kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku kwa masiku 60. Tengani benznidazole mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse ndikuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwanu kwa maola pafupifupi 12. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani benznidazole monga momwe mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Mapiritsi a benznidazole 100-mg amalemba kuti azitha kugawidwa bwino ngati magawo. Ngati dokotala wakuwuzani kuti mutenge gawo limodzi lokha la piritsi, gwirani piritsi pakati pa chala chanu chachikulu ndi zala zanu pafupi ndi mzere womwe mwalemba ndikuwakakamiza kuti mulekanitse kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe akufunika pa mlingo. Ingogwiritsani ntchito gawo lamapiritsi lomwe lathyoledwa pamzere womwe wagunda.

Ngati mukulephera kumeza mapiritsi athunthu, mutha kuwasungunula m'madzi. Ikani kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi (kapena magawo a mapiritsi) mu chikho chomwera. Onjezerani kuchuluka kwa madzi monga ananenera dokotala kapena wamankhwala mu kapu. Yembekezani 1 mpaka 2 mphindi kuti mapiritsiwo asungunuke m'kapu, kenako pang'onopang'ono sansani zomwe zili mkapu kuti zisakanike. Imwani chisakanizo nthawi yomweyo. Kenako muzimutsuka ndi chikhocho ndi madzi owonjezera monga mwauzidwa ndi dokotala wanu ndikumwa madzi onsewo. Imwani zosakaniza zonsezi kuti mutsimikizire kuti mulandila mankhwala onse.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Benznidazole nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchiza matenda a Chagas mwa ana azaka zopitilira 12 komanso akulu mpaka zaka 50 omwe alibe matenda a Chagas. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge benznidazole,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la benznidazole, metronidazole (Flagyl, ku Pylera), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwapiritsi a benznidazole. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mukumwa kapena mwatenga disulfiram (Antabuse).Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musatenge benznidazole ngati mukumwa disulfiram kapena mwamwa milungu iwiri yapitayi.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda amwazi kapena matenda a chiwindi.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Azimayi omwe angakhale ndi pakati ayenera kuyezetsa asanatenge mankhwalawa. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zakulera kuti muchepetse mimba mukamalandira chithandizo komanso masiku 5 mutatha kumwa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga benznidazole, itanani dokotala wanu. Benznidazole imatha kupweteketsa mwana.
• osayamwa mkaka mukamamwa benznidazole.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa kubereka mwa amuna. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito benznidazole.
• osamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa kapena kumwa mankhwala ndi mowa kapena propylene glycol mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa masiku osachepera atatu mutamaliza mankhwala anu. Mowa ndi propylene glycol zimatha kuyambitsa nseru, kusanza, kukokana m'mimba, kupweteka mutu, kutuluka thukuta, ndi kutuluka (kufiira nkhope) mukamamwa mankhwala a benznidazole.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Benznidazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• chizungulire
• kupweteka m'mimba
• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kusowa chilakolako
• kuonda
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, siyani mankhwalawa ndikuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zidzolo
• khungu lotupa, lofiira, losenda, kapena lotupa
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• mawanga ofiira ofiira kapena ofiirira
• malungo
• zotupa zam'mimba zotupa
• dzanzi, kupweteka, kutentha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi

Benznidazole imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku benznidazole.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.