Mlembi: William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 24 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 13 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Cabotegravir ndi jekeseni wa Rilpivirine - Mankhwala
Cabotegravir ndi jekeseni wa Rilpivirine - Mankhwala

Zamkati

Ma jakisoni a Cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi pochiza kachilombo ka HIV ka mtundu wa 1 (HIV-1) mwa anthu ena achikulire. Cabotegravir ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa HIV integrase inhibitors. Rilpivirine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka HIV m'magazi. Ngakhale cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine sizichiza kachilombo ka HIV, zitha kuchepetsa mwayi wanu wopeza matenda a immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ndi matenda okhudzana ndi HIV monga matenda akulu kapena khansa. Kulandira mankhwalawa limodzi ndi kugonana mosatekeseka komanso kusintha zina ndi zina pamoyo kungachepetse chiopsezo chotenga (kufalitsa) kachirombo ka HIV kwa anthu ena.

Ma jakisoni a Cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine (otenga nthawi yayitali) amabwera ngati kuyimitsidwa (zakumwa) kuti alowe mu mnofu ndi othandizira azaumoyo. Mudzalandira jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine kamodzi pamwezi woperekedwa ngati jakisoni wa mankhwala aliwonse m'matako mwanu.


Musanalandire jakisoni woyamba wa kabotegravir ndi rilpivirine, muyenera kutenga cabotegravir (Vocabria) ndi rilpivirine (Edurant) pakamwa kamodzi (pakamwa) kamodzi tsiku lililonse kwa mwezi umodzi (masiku osachepera 28) kuti muwone ngati mungapirire izi mankhwala.

Jekeseni womasulidwa wa Rilpivirine ungayambitse mavuto atangolandira jakisoni. Dokotala kapena namwino adzakuwunikirani panthawiyi kuti awonetsetse kuti simukukhudzidwa ndi mankhwalawo. Uzani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo ngati mukumane ndi izi:

Majakisoni omasulira a Cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine amathandizira kupewa HIV, koma samachiza. Sungani nthawi zonse kuti mulandire jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine ngakhale mutamva bwino. Ngati mwaphonya nthawi yosankhidwa kuti mulandire jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine, matenda anu amatha kukhala ovuta kuwachiritsa.


Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la cabotegravir, rilpivirine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa carbamazepine (Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), dexamethasone (Decadron), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rifadin, Rifater), rifapentine (Priftin), kapena wort wa St. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musalandire jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
  • auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); anagrelide (Agrylin); azithromycin (Zithromax); chloroquine; mankhwala enaake; chilonda; ciprofloxacin (Cipro); citalopram (Celexa); clarithromycin (Biaxin); dofetilide (Tikosyn); donepezil (Aricept); erythromycin (E-Mycin, Eryc, Ery-Tab, PCE); zachilengedwe (Tambocor); fluconazole (Diflucan); haloperidol (Haldol); mankhwala ena ochizira HIV / AIDS; ibutilide (Corvert); levofloxacin; methadone (Dolophine); moxifloxacin (Velox); ondansetron (Zuplenz, Zofran); Mankhwala ena a NNRTI ochiza HIV / AIDS; pentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); pimozide (Orap); kupeza; quinidine (mu Nuedexta); sotalol (Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize); ndi thioridazine. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto lokhumudwa kapena matenda amisala, kapena matenda a chiwindi, kuphatikiza matenda a hepatitis B kapena C.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine, itanani dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena ngati mukulandira jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine atha kusintha malingaliro anu, machitidwe anu, kapena thanzi lanu. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mungapeze zizindikiro izi mukalandira jakisoni wa rilpivirine: kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulira; kapena kuganiza zodzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero. Onetsetsani kuti banja lanu likudziwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuti athe kuyimbira dokotala ngati simungathe kupeza chithandizo chanokha.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.


Ngati mwaphonya cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine jekeseni wosankhidwa ndi masiku opitilira 7, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kuti akambirane zosankha zanu.

Kubayira kwa Cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • ululu, kukoma, kutupa, kufiira, kuyabwa, kuvulaza, kapena kutentha pamalo obayira
  • malungo
  • kutopa
  • mutu
  • minofu, fupa, kapena kupweteka kwa msana
  • nseru
  • kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
  • chizungulire
  • kunenepa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa m'magulu a HOW or SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

  • totupa kapena wopanda: malungo; kutopa; kupweteka kwa minofu kapena molumikizana; kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, pakamwa, lilime, kapena pakhosi; zotupa pakhungu; kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza; zilonda mkamwa; kufiira kapena kutupa kwa maso; kupweteka kumanja kwa m'mimba; mipando yotumbululuka; nseru; kusanza; kapena mkodzo wamtundu wakuda
  • maso achikaso kapena khungu; ululu wakum'mimba chapamwamba; kuvulaza; magazi; kusowa chilakolako; chisokonezo; mkodzo wachikaso kapena wabulauni; kapena chimbudzi chotumbululuka

Kubayira kwa Cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukalandira mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti aone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire jakisoni wa cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine.

Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse okhudza cabotegravir ndi rilpivirine jakisoni.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 03/15/2021

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