Zamgululi
Zamkati
- Musanatenge cabotegravir,
- Cabotegravir itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la ZOCHITIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
Cabotegravir imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi rilpivirine (Edurant) ngati chithandizo chakanthawi kochepa cha kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamakhala ndi kachilombo 1 (HIV-1) mwa achikulire ena. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awone ngati thupi limatha kupirira cabotegravir musanalandire jakisoni wa cabotegravir komanso nthawi zina pakusowa kwa jakisoni wa cabotegravir. Cabotegravir ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa HIV integrase inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka HIV m'magazi. Ngakhale cabotegravir siyimachiza kachilombo ka HIV, imatha kuchepetsa mwayi wanu wopeza matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS) ndi matenda okhudzana ndi HIV monga matenda akulu kapena khansa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi kugonana mosatekeseka ndikusintha zina pamoyo wanu kumachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga (kufalitsa) kachirombo ka HIV kwa anthu ena.
Cabotegravir imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi rilpivirine kamodzi tsiku lililonse ndi chakudya. Tengani cabotegravir pamodzi ndi rilpivirine mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Cabotegravir amatengedwa limodzi ndi rilpivirine kwa mwezi umodzi (masiku osachepera 28) asanayambe kulandira mankhwala ndi mitundu yayitali ya mankhwalawa kapena kwa miyezi iwiri ngati ndondomekoyi siyikupezeka kwa masiku opitilira 7. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani cabotegravir ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Pitilizani kumwa cabotegravir ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa cabotegravir kapena mankhwala ena a anti-HIV osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukasiya kumwa cabotegravir kapena kudumpha mlingo, matenda anu akhoza kukulirakulira ndipo kachilomboka kakhoza kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge cabotegravir,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala kuti ngati muli ndi vuto la cabotegravir, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a cabotegravir. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- Uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa carbamazepine (Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater), ndi rifapentine (Prifapine). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe kabotegravir ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
- auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- ngati mukumwa maantacid okhala ndi calcium, magnesium, kapena aluminium (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums, ena), tengani maola awiri musanadye kapena maola 4 mutatenga kabotegravir.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda okhumudwa kapena matenda amisala, kapena matenda a chiwindi.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga cabotegravir, itanani dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena ngati mukumwa cabotegravir.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti cabotegravir imatha kusintha malingaliro anu, machitidwe anu, kapena thanzi lanu. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo mukakhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mukamamwa kabotegravir: kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulirakulira, kapena kuganiza zodzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero. Onetsetsani kuti banja lanu likudziwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuti athe kuyimbira dokotala ngati simungathe kupeza chithandizo chanokha.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira, ndi chakudya. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Cabotegravir itha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- mutu
- nseru
- maloto achilendo
- nkhawa
- kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la ZOCHITIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:
- totupa kapena wopanda: malungo; kutopa kwambiri; minofu kapena molumikizana mafupa; matuza; zilonda mkamwa; kutupa kwa maso, milomo, lilime, kapena pakamwa; kapena kupuma movutikira
- maso achikaso kapena khungu; ululu wakum'mimba chapamwamba; kuvulaza; magazi; kusowa chilakolako; chisokonezo; mkodzo wachikaso kapena wabulauni; kapena chimbudzi chotumbululuka
Cabotegravir ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti aone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira ku cabotegravir.
Sungani kabotegravir m'manja. Musayembekezere mpaka mutatsala pang'ono kumwa mankhwala kuti mudzaze mankhwala anu.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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