Zamgululi

Zamkati

• Musanatenge trazodone,
• Trazodone ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI kapena ZOCHITIKA ZOKHUDZA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Chiwerengero chochepa cha ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire (mpaka zaka 24) omwe amamwa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ('ma elevator') monga trazodone panthawi yamaphunziro azachipatala adadzipha (kuganiza zodzivulaza kapena kudzipha kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero ). Ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire omwe amamwa mankhwala opanikizika kuti athetse kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisala atha kukhala ofuna kudzipha kuposa ana, achinyamata, komanso achikulire omwe samamwa mankhwala opatsirana kuti athetse vutoli. Komabe, akatswiri sakudziwa kuti chiwopsezo chake ndi chachikulu bwanji komanso kuti chikuyenera kuganiziridwa bwanji posankha ngati mwana kapena wachinyamata ayenera kumwa mankhwala opatsirana. Ana ochepera zaka 18 sayenera kumwa trazodone, koma nthawi zina, dokotala amatha kusankha kuti trazodone ndiye mankhwala abwino kwambiri ochizira matenda amwana.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti thanzi lanu lamisala lingasinthe m'njira zosayembekezereka mukamamwa trazodone kapena mankhwala ena opatsirana ngakhale mutakhala wamkulu zaka zopitilira 24. Mutha kudzipha, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo chanu komanso nthawi iliyonse yomwe mlingo wanu ukuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa. Inu, banja lanu, kapena amene amakusamalirani muyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo mukakumana ndi izi: kukhumudwa kwatsopano kapena kukulira; kuganiza zodzipweteka kapena kudzipha, kapena kukonzekera kapena kuyesa kutero; kuda nkhawa kwambiri; kusakhazikika; mantha; zovuta kugona kapena kugona; nkhanza; kukwiya; kuchita mosaganizira; kusakhazikika kwakukulu; ndi chisangalalo chachilendo. Onetsetsani kuti banja lanu kapena amene akukusamalirani akudziwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuti athe kuyimbira adotolo mukalephera kupeza chithandizo chanokha.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzafuna kukuwonani nthawi zambiri mukamamwa trazodone, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo chanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwasunga nthawi yonse yoyendera ofesi yanu ndi dokotala.

Dokotala kapena wamankhwala amakupatsirani pepala lazidziwitso zaopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba mankhwala ndi trazodone. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kupeza Maupangiri a Medication kuchokera patsamba la FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm.

Ziribe kanthu msinkhu wanu, musanamwe mankhwala opondereza, inu, kholo lanu, kapena amene amakusamalirani muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala za kuopsa ndi zabwino zakuchiza matenda anu ndi mankhwala opondereza kapena mankhwala ena. Muyeneranso kukambirana za kuopsa ndi maubwino osachiza matenda anu. Muyenera kudziwa kuti kukhumudwa kapena matenda amisala kumawonjezera chiopsezo chodzipha. Vutoli limakhala lalikulu ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika (kusinthasintha komwe kumachokera pakukhumudwa ndikukhala osangalala kwambiri) kapena mania (kukwiya, kusangalala modabwitsa) kapena kuganizira kapena kuyesa kudzipha. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za matenda anu, zizindikiro zanu, komanso mbiri yazachipatala yanokha komanso yabanja. Inu ndi dokotala wanu mudzasankha mtundu wa chithandizo choyenera kwa inu.

Trazodone imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kukhumudwa. Trazodone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa serotonin modulators. Zimagwira ntchito pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin, chinthu chachilengedwe muubongo chomwe chimathandizira kukhalabe olimba m'maganizo.

Trazodone imabwera ngati piritsi komanso piritsi lokhalitsa (lokhalitsa) lomwe lingatenge pakamwa. Piritsili nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi chakudya kapena chotupitsa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku. Piritsi lotulutsidwalo nthawi zambiri limatengedwa kamodzi patsiku nthawi yogona osadya kanthu, mwina ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kutenga trazodone, tengani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani trazodone ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musatenge pang'ono kapena pang'ono, muzitenga nthawi zambiri, kapena muzitenga nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe dokotala adanenera.

Kumeza mapiritsi otulutsidwa otalikiratu kapena osweka pakati pamapepala; musatafune kapena kuwaphwanya.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa wa trazodone ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono, osapitilira kamodzi masiku atatu kapena anayi. Dokotala wanu amachepetsa mlingo wanu mukangoyang'aniridwa.

Trazodone imayang'anira kukhumudwa, koma siyichiritsa. Zitha kutenga milungu iwiri kapena kupitilira apo kuti mumve kupindula ndi trazodone. Pitirizani kumwa trazodone ngakhale mukumva bwino.

Osasiya kumwa trazodone osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukaleka kumwa trazodone mwadzidzidzi, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zakusiya monga nkhawa, kusokonezeka, kapena kugona tulo kapena kugona. Dokotala wanu mwina amachepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono.

Trazodone nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi tulo ndi schizophrenia (matenda amisala omwe amachititsa kusokonezeka kapena kuganiza kosazolowereka, kutaya chidwi ndi moyo, komanso kukhudzika kapena zosayenera); nkhawa (kuda nkhawa kwambiri). Trazodone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwongolera mayendedwe achilendo, osawongoleredwa omwe atha kukhala zovuta zamankhwala ena. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge trazodone,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la trazodone kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ena omwe simukupatsidwa, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mukumwa kapena mukukonzekera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: maanticoagulants ('ochepetsa magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin); mankhwala opatsirana pogonana; antifungals monga ketoconazole (Nizoral), itraconazole (Sporanox), kapena voriconazole (Vfend); aspirin ndi ma NSAID ena monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); mankhwala ena a kachirombo ka HIV (HIV) kapena matenda opatsirana m'thupi (AIDS) monga atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra), ndi saquinavir (Invirase); cimetidine (Tagamet); cisapride (Propulsid); clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); danazol (Danocrine); delavirdine (Wolemba) dexamethasone (Decadron); digoxin (Digitek, Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac); okodzetsa; disopyramide (Norpace); dofetilide (Tikosyn); erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); mankhwala chifuwa, chifuwa kapena chimfine; mankhwala a nkhawa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha, matenda amisala kapena kupweteka; mankhwala a khunyu monga carbamazepine (Tegretol), ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton), ndi phenytoin (Dilantin); mzere (Zyvox); methylene buluu; metronidazole (Flagyl); zotsegula minofu; nefazodone; njira zakulera zam'kamwa (mapiritsi olera); procainamide (Procanbid, Pronestyl); quinidine; rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); mankhwala ogonetsa; kusankha serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem) ndi fluvoxamine (Luvox); mapiritsi ogona; zotetezera; sotalol (Betapace, Betapace AF); telithromycin (Ketek); thioridazine; troleandomycin (TAO); verapamil (Calan, Isoptin, Verelan); kapena zafirlukast (Wokwanira). Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa, otchedwa MAO inhibitors, kapena ngati mwasiya kuwamwa m'masabata awiri apitawa: isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar) , kapena tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba kwambiri kapena kusanza kapena mukuganiza kuti mutha kuchepa madzi m'thupi kapena ngati mwangodwala kumene mtima. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, sickle cell anemia (matenda am'magazi ofiira), myeloma yambiri (khansa yamagazi), leukemia (khansa yamagazi oyera) cavernosal fibrosis, Matenda a Peyronie (vuto lomwe limakhudza mawonekedwe a mbolo monga kupindika), kapena mtima, chiwindi kapena matenda a impso.
• Trazodone imatha kuyambitsa kutalikirana kwa QT (mtima wosakhazikika womwe ungayambitse kukomoka, kutaya chidziwitso, kukomoka, kapena kufa mwadzidzidzi. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu muli ndi matenda a QT (matenda obadwa nawo momwe munthu amakhala ndi kuthekera kwa QT) kapena ngati mwakhalapo ndi potaziyamu kapena magnesium m'magazi anu kapena kugunda kwamtima kosafunikira.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga trazodone, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa trazodone.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti trazodone imatha kukupangitsani kugona komanso kukhudza kuweruza kwanu. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukumwa trazodone. Mowa umatha kupangitsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha trazodone.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti trazodone imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, komanso kukomoka mukadzuka mwachangu pamalo abodza. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, tulukani pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi anu pansi kwa mphindi zingapo musanayimirire.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti trazodone imatha kuyambitsa khungu lotseka la glaucoma (vuto lomwe madzimadzi amatsekedwa mwadzidzidzi ndikulephera kutuluka m'maso ndikupangitsa kuwonjezeka kwachangu, koopsa kwa kuthamanga kwa diso komwe kumatha kubweretsa kutayika kwa masomphenya). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuyezetsa maso musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati muli ndi nseru, kupweteka kwa diso, kusintha masomphenya, monga kuwona mphete zamitundu yozungulira magetsi, ndi kutupa kapena kufiyira mkati kapena mozungulira, itanani dokotala wanu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kudya mphesa ndi kumwa madzi amphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Trazodone ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusakoma m'kamwa
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• kusintha kwa njala kapena kulemera
• kufooka kapena kutopa
• manjenje
• chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
• kukhala wosakhazikika poyenda
• kuchepa mphamvu yakulingalira kapena kukumbukira zinthu
• chisokonezo
• maloto olakwika
• kupweteka kwa minofu
• pakamwa pouma
• zidzolo
• thukuta
• kusintha kwa chikhumbo chakugonana kapena kuthekera
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• dzanzi, kutentha, kapena kumva kulasalasa mmanja, miyendo, manja, kapena mapazi
• kuchepa kwa mgwirizano
• otopa, ofiira, kapena kuyabwa
• kulira m'makutu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI kapena ZOCHITIKA ZOKHUDZA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
• kutaya chidziwitso (chikomokere)
• kukomoka
• kugwidwa
• kupuma movutikira
• kuvulaza kapena kutuluka mwachilendo

Trazodone imatha kuyambitsa zopweteka, zokhalitsa kwa amuna. Nthawi zina chithandizo chadzidzidzi ndi / kapena opaleshoni chakhala chikufunika ndipo, mwazinthu zina, kuwonongeka kwanthawi zonse kwachitika. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezo chotenga trazodone.

Trazodone imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri, ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• kusanza
• Kusinza
• kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima
• kugwidwa
• kuvuta kupuma
• erection yowawa yomwe sichitha

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Wosintha^®¶
• Alireza^®
• Mayeso^®¶

^¶ Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.