Katemera wa Diphtheria, Tetanus, ndi Pertussis (DTaP)

Katemera wa DTaP amatha kuteteza mwana wanu ku diphtheria, tetanus, ndi pertussis.

DIPHTHERIA (D) zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto kupuma, kufooka, komanso kulephera kwa mtima. Asanalandire katemera, diphtheria imapha ana masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse ku United States.

Tetanasi (T) zimayambitsa zolimba zopweteka za minofu. Itha kuyambitsa 'kutseka' nsagwada kuti musatsegule pakamwa panu kapena kumeza. Pafupifupi munthu m'modzi mwa anthu asanu amene amadwala kafumbata amamwalira.

ZOKHUDZA (aP), yemwenso amadziwika kuti Whooping Cough, imayambitsa kutsokomola kwambiri kotero kuti kumakhala kovuta kwa ana ndi ana kudya, kumwa, kapena kupuma. Zitha kuyambitsa chibayo, kukomoka, kuwonongeka kwaubongo, kapena kufa.

Ana ambiri omwe alandila katemera wa DTaP amatetezedwa kuyambira ali mwana. Ana ambiri angatenge matendawa ngati tisiya katemera.

Ana amayenera kulandira katemera wa DTaP Mlingo 5, mulingo umodzi pazaka zilizonse izi:

• Miyezi iwiri
• Miyezi 4
• Miyezi 6
• 15-18 miyezi
• Zaka 4-6

DTaP itha kuperekedwa nthawi yofanana ndi katemera wina. Komanso, nthawi zina mwana amatha kulandira DTaP limodzi ndi katemera umodzi kapena zingapo muwombera umodzi.

DTaP ndi ya ana ochepera zaka 7 zokha. Katemera wa DTaP sioyenera kwa aliyense - ana ochepa ayenera kulandira katemera wosiyana yemwe amakhala ndi diphtheria ndi kafumbata m'malo mwa DTaP.

Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati mwana wanu:

• Anayamba kudwala pambuyo poti DTaP yapita kale, kapena ali ndi chifuwa chilichonse chowopsa.
• Wakhala chikomokere kapena kugwidwa mobwerezabwereza kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri mutadwala DTaP.
• Ali ndi khunyu kapena vuto lina lamanjenje.
• Ali ndi matenda otchedwa Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS).
• Adakhala ndi ululu kapena kutupa pambuyo poti katemera wa DTaP kapena DT wapita kale.

Nthawi zina, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu angaganize zoperekera katemera wa DTaP wa mwana wanu kudzacheza mtsogolo.

Ana omwe ali ndi matenda ang'onoang'ono, monga chimfine, amatha kulandira katemera. Ana omwe akudwala pang'ono kapena pang'ono amafunika kudikirira mpaka atachira asanalandire katemera wa DTaP.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupatsani zambiri.

• Kufiira, kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kukoma mtima komwe kuwomberako kumachitika pambuyo pa DTaP.
• Kutentha, kutentha thupi, kutopa, kusowa chakudya, komanso kusanza nthawi zina kumachitika pakatha masiku 1 kapena 3 kuchokera katemera wa DTaP.
• Zinthu zowopsa kwambiri, monga khunyu, kulira osasiya kwa maola atatu kapena kupitilira apo, kapena kutentha thupi kwambiri (kupitirira 105 ° F) katemera wa DTaP kumachitika kawirikawiri. Nthawi zambiri, katemerayu amatsatiridwa ndikutupa kwa mkono wonse kapena mwendo, makamaka kwa ana okulirapo akalandira gawo lawo lachinayi kapena lachisanu.
• Kugwidwa kwanthawi yayitali, chikomokere, kutsitsika, kapena kuwonongeka kwaubongo nthawi zonse kumachitika kawirikawiri katemera wa DTaP.

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, pali mwayi wotalika kwambiri wa katemera woyambitsa matenda ena, kuvulala kwambiri, kapena kufa.

Zomwe zimachitika mwanayo zimatha mwana atachoka kuchipatala. Mukawona zizindikiro zakusokonekera (ming'oma, kutupa kwa nkhope ndi mmero, kupuma movutikira, kugunda kwamtima, chizungulire, kapena kufooka), itanani 9-1-1 ndipo mutengereni mwanayo kuchipatala chapafupi.

Kwa zizindikilo zina zomwe zimakukhudzani, itanani woyang'anira zaumoyo wa mwana wanu.

Zochita zazikulu ziyenera kufotokozedwa ku Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amapeleka lipotili, kapena mutha kutero nokha. Pitani ku http://www.vaers.hhs.gov kapena itanani 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndi yongonena za momwe zimachitikira, siyikupereka upangiri kuchipatala.

Dipatimenti ya National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP) ndi pulogalamu yaboma yomwe idapangidwa kuti ipereke ndalama kwa anthu omwe mwina adavulala ndi katemera wina. Pitani ku http://www.hrsa.gov/ vaccompensation kapena imbani 1-800-338-2382 kuti mudziwe za pulogalamuyi komanso za kufotokozera zomwe mukufuna. Pali malire a nthawi yoperekera ndalama zakulipidwa.

• Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu.
• Imbani foni ku dipatimenti yazazaumoyo yanu
• Lumikizanani ndi Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): itanani 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kapena pitani ku http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines.

DTaP Chidziwitso cha Katemera. Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ku United States ndi Human Services / Center for Disease Control and Prevention Programme ya Katemera. 8/24/2018.

• Certiva^®
• Daptacel^®
• Infanrix^®
• Tripedia^®

• Kinrix^® (yokhala ndi Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Katemera wa Polio)
• Pediarix^® (okhala ndi Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Hepatitis B, Katemera wa Polio)
• Pentacel^® (okhala ndi Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae mtundu b, Katemera wa Polio)
• Quadracel^® (yokhala ndi Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Katemera wa Polio)

• Zamgululi
• Gawo #: DTaP-HepB-IPV
• Gawo #: DTaP-IPV
• Kufotokozera: DTaP-IPV / Hib