Atenolol

Zamkati

• Musanatenge atenolol,
• Atenolol imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Osasiya kumwa atenolol osalankhula ndi dokotala. Kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi atenolol kumatha kubweretsa kupweteka pachifuwa, matenda amtima, kapena kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha. Dokotala wanu mwina amachepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono.

Atenolol imagwiritsidwa ntchito yokha kapena kuphatikiza mankhwala ena kuti athetse kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewa angina (kupweteka pachifuwa) ndikusintha kupulumuka pambuyo podwala mtima. Atenolol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa beta blockers. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa kugunda kwa mtima kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndizofala ndipo ngati sanalandire chithandizo, kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha, impso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.

Atenolol imabwera ngati piritsi kuti itenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kutenga atenolol, tengani nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani atenolol ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Atenolol imayendetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi angina koma sawachiritsa. Zitha kutenga masabata 1-2 musanapindule ndi atenolol. Pitirizani kumwa atenolol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa atenolol osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Atenolol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina popewa mutu waching'alang'ala komanso kuthana ndi mowa, kulephera kwa mtima, komanso kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge atenolol,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la atenolol, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a atenolol. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: zotsekemera zama calcium monga diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Tiazac, ena) ndi verapamil (Calan, Covera-HS, Verelan, ku Tarka); clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay, ku Clorpres); mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDs) monga indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); ndi kusunganso. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi mphumu kapena matenda ena am'mapapo; matenda ashuga; chifuwa chachikulu; hyperthyroidism (chithokomiro chambiri); pheochromocytoma (chotupa chomwe chimayamba ndi gland pafupi ndi impso ndipo chimatha kuyambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kwamtima); mtima kulephera; kugunda kwa mtima pang'ono; mavuto ozungulira; kapena matenda a mtima kapena impso.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga atenolol, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa atenolol.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti ngati muli ndi vuto losagwirizana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, zomwe mumachita zitha kukhala zoyipa kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito atenolol, ndipo zomwe mungakumane nazo sizingafanane ndi epinephrine wa jakisoni.

Ngati dokotala wanu akupatsani zakudya zamchere kapena za sodium, tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Atenolol imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• chizungulire
• wamisala
• kutopa
• Kusinza
• kukhumudwa
• nseru
• kutsegula m'mimba

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• kupuma movutikira
• kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kunenepa
• kukomoka

Atenolol ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• kusowa mphamvu
• kuvuta kupuma
• kupuma
• kugunda kochedwa mtima
• kukomoka
• kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kulemera kwachilendo
• kugwedezeka
• chizungulire
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• thukuta kapena chisokonezo
• kusawona bwino
• mutu
• dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa pakamwa
• kufooka
• kutopa kwambiri
• utoto
• njala yadzidzidzi

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Magazi anu amayenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire atenolol. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti muwone momwe zimakhalira (kugunda kwa mtima). Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala kuti akuphunzitseni momwe mungatengere mtima wanu. Ngati zimachitika mofulumira kapena mochedwa kuposa momwe ziyenera kukhalira, itanani dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Tenormin^®

• Tenoretic^® (okhala ndi Atenolol ndi Chlorthalidone)