Riluzole
Zamkati
- Asanatenge riluzole,
- Riluzole amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Riluzole amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; matenda a Lou Gehrig). Riluzole ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa benzothiazoles. Zimagwira ntchito posintha zochitika za zinthu zina zachilengedwe m'thupi zomwe zimakhudza mitsempha ndi minofu.
Riluzole amabwera ngati piritsi komanso kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa m'mimba yopanda kanthu (ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mukatha kudya) kawiri patsiku, maola 12 aliwonse. Muyenera kumwa nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse (nthawi zambiri m'mawa komanso madzulo). Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani riluzole ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Sakanizani kuyimitsidwa bwino (osachepera masekondi 30) musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mankhwala mofanana. Onetsetsani kuti mwatembenuza botolo mmwamba ndi pansi mpaka musadzawone madzi omveka pamwamba kapena tinthu tomwe tili pansi pa botolo. Werengani malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito musanayambe kuyimitsidwa kwa riluzole. Onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa izi, ndipo funsani wamankhwala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso.
Riluzole amatha kuchepa ndi ALS koma samachiritsa. Pitilizani kutenga riluzole ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa riluzole osalankhula ndi dokotala.
Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Asanatenge riluzole,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi riluzole, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a riluzole kapena kuyimitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza ..
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: allopurinol (Aloprim, Lopurin, Zyloprim), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), fluvoxamine (Luvox), methoxsalen (8-MOP, Oxsoralen), methyld ku Aldochlor), mexiletine, njira zolerera (mapiritsi oletsa kubereka), rifampin (Rifadin, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater), sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), vemurafenib (Zelboraf), ndi zileuton (Zyflo).
- uzani adotolo ngati muli ochokera ku Japan ndipo ngati mudakhalapo ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga riluzole, itanani dokotala wanu.
- uzani dokotala ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito fodya. Kusuta ndudu kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
Pewani kudya zakudya zopangira makala.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Riluzole amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kufooka
- chizungulire
- pakamwa pouma
- dzanzi pakamwa
- kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
- Kusinza
- kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
- kuthamanga kwa mtima
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:
- ming'oma
- zidzolo
- kuyabwa
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
- chifuwa chowuma
- nseru
- kupweteka m'mimba
- kusanza
- kutopa kwambiri
- kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
- kusowa chilakolako
- kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
- chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
- mkodzo wakuda
- malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda
- kupweteka kwa minofu kapena molumikizana
- mutu
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha, kutali ndi kuwala ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Osazizira kuyimitsidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwasungira botolo loyimitsidwa molunjika. Onetsetsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuyimitsidwa pasanathe masiku 15 mutatsegula botolo ndikutaya mankhwala aliwonse omwe atsala pakadutsa masiku 15.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:
- Kusinza
- kuiwalika
- mtundu wabuluu wakhungu, mutu, kutopa, kupuma movutikira, kusowa mphamvu
- zovuta kulingalira, kuyenda kosafunikira, kugwa
- chikomokere
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira riluzole.
Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
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- Tiglutik®