Jekeseni wa Amifostine

Zamkati

• Asanalandire amifostine,
• Amifostine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Amifostine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza impso ku zotsatira zoyipa za chemotherapy mankhwala cisplatin mwa odwala omwe amalandira mankhwalawa pochiza khansa ya m'mimba. Amifostine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kuuma mkamwa komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi chithandizo chama radiation pambuyo pochitidwa khansa ya mutu ndi khosi. Amifostine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa cytoprotectants. Zimagwira ntchito poteteza ku mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi chithandizo chama radiation.

Amifostine amabwera ngati ufa woti azisakanikirana ndi madzi kuti alowe jakisoni (mu mtsempha) ndi dokotala kapena namwino kuchipatala. Amifostine akagwiritsa ntchito kuteteza impso ku zotsatira zoyipa za cisplatin, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mphindi 15 kuyambira mphindi 30 musanalandire chithandizo cha chemotherapy. Amifostine akagwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa pakamwa pouma kwambiri kamene kamayambitsidwa ndi mankhwala a radiation, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mphindi zopitilira 3 kuyambira mphindi 15-30 musanalandire chithandizo cha radiation.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Amifostine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewetsa ndi kuchepetsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala enaake a chemotherapy kapena mankhwala a radiation komanso pochiza mitundu ina yamatenda am'magazi.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire amifostine,

• Uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la amifostine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse mu jakisoni wa amifostine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula mankhwala othamanga magazi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musiye kumwa magazi anu maola 24 musanalandire jakisoni wa amifostine. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi amifostine, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mwadwalapo kapena munakhalapo ndi matenda amtima, kugunda kwamtima mosalekeza, kulephera kwa mtima, kapena stroke kapena minister.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira amifostine, itanani dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kuyamwitsa mukamamwa mankhwala ndi amifostine.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Amifostine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• Kutentha kapena kumva kutentha
• Kuzizira kapena kumva kuzizira
• kumva kutopa
• malungo
• Kusinza
• kuyetsemula
• Zovuta

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

• kupuma movutikira
• chizungulire
• kusawona bwino
• kukomoka
• kugwidwa
• kufinya pachifuwa
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• khungu losenda kapena lotupa
• kuthamanga, kuchepa, kapena kugunda kwamtima

Amifostine amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• chizungulire
• wamisala
• kukomoka

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira amifostine.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Ethyol^®

• Zochita