Mlembi: Virginia Floyd
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 13 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Jekeseni wa Sumatriptan - Mankhwala
Jekeseni wa Sumatriptan - Mankhwala

Zamkati

Jekeseni wa Sumatriptan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zizindikilo za mutu waching'alang'ala (mutu wopweteka kwambiri, wopweteka womwe nthawi zina umaphatikizidwa ndi nseru ndikumvetsetsa mawu ndi kuwunika). Jekeseni wa Sumatriptan imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zisonyezo zam'mutu wamagulu (mutu wopweteka nthawi zambiri mbali imodzi yamutu kapena kuzungulira diso limodzi). Sumatriptan ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa serotonin receptor agonists. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi muubongo, kuimitsa zisonyezo kuti zisatumizidwe kuubongo, ndikuletsa kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka, nseru, ndi zizindikilo zina za migraine kapena mutu wamagulu. Sumatriptan siyimateteza ku migraine kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mutu womwe muli nawo.

Jekeseni wa Sumatriptan imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kuti mulowetse subcutaneous (pansi pa khungu lanu). Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pachizindikiro choyamba cha mutu waching'alang'ala. Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino mutagwiritsa ntchito sumatriptan koma mubwereranso pambuyo pa ola limodzi kapena kupitilira apo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo wachiwiri wa sumatriptan. Komabe, ngati matenda anu sakusintha mutagwiritsa ntchito sumatriptan, musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wachiwiri osalankhula ndi dokotala. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito sumatriptan ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musagwiritse ntchito pang'ono kapena pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.


Jekeseni ya Sumatriptan imabwera mu chida chodzadza chodzikongoletsera ndi m'mitsuko yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi masirinji otayika. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mbale za jakisoni wa sumatriptan, dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala angakuuzeni mtundu wa syringe yomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Musagwiritse ntchito syringe yamtundu wina uliwonse chifukwa mwina simungapeze mankhwala oyenera.

Mutha kubaya sumatriptan wanu kunja kwa ntchafu yanu kapena mkono wakumwamba. Osabaya sumatriptan kudzera zovala. Osamabaya sumatriptan mumtsempha kapena minofu.

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni woyamba wa sumatriptan muofesi ya dokotala kapena malo ena azachipatala komwe mungayang'anitsidwe ngati mwayankha bwino. Werengani mosamala malangizo omwe amabwera ndi chida chanu, ndipo funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mutu wanu sukuchira kapena umachitika pafupipafupi mutagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito sumatriptan pafupipafupi kapena motalika kuposa nthawi yolimbikitsidwa, mutu wanu umatha kukulirakulira kapena kumachitika pafupipafupi. Musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan kapena kumwa mankhwala aliwonse akumutu kwa masiku opitilira 10 pamwezi. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan kuchiza mutu wopitilira anayi mwezi umodzi.


Musagwiritse ntchito zida zopangira jekeseni kapena mabotolo a jakisoni wa sumatriptan kangapo. Tayani masirinji ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'chidebe chosagwira. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momwe mungatherere chidebe chosagwira mankhwala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito sumatriptan,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi sumatriptan, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jakisoni wa sumatriptan.
  • osagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan ngati mwamwa mankhwala aliwonse awa m'maola 24 apitawa: ma agonists ena osankha serotonin receptor monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt ), kapena zolmitriptan (Zomig); kapena mtundu wa ergot monga bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline ,, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Methergine), methylergonovine (Methergine) ), ndi pergolide (Permax).
  • osagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan ngati mukumwa monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) choletsa monga isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Parnate), kapena tranylcypromine (Nardil) kapena ngati mwamwa mankhwala awa m'masabata awiri apitawa .
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumamwa kapena mukukonzekera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetaminophen (Tylenol); antidepressants monga amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protripiline Surmontil); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, mu Symbyax), fluvoxamine, paroxetine (Paxil), ndi sertraline (Zoloft), ndi serotonin / norepinehibitrine yosankha) monga duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor) .Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda amtima; matenda a mtima; angina (kupweteka pachifuwa); kugunda kwamtima kosasintha; sitiroko kapena 'mini-stroke'; kapena mavuto azizungulire monga mitsempha ya varicose, kuundana kwa magazi m'miyendo, matenda a Raynaud (mavuto okhudzana ndi magazi kupita ku zala, zala zakumapazi, makutu, ndi mphuno), kapena matenda am'matumbo amisempha (kutsegula m'mimba ndi kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa chotsika magazi matumbo). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena mukulemera kwambiri; ngati mwakhalapo ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol, shuga, khunyu, kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso; ngati mwatha kusintha (kusintha kwa moyo); kapena ngati ena m'banjamo adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi matenda amtima kapena sitiroko.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati mukufuna kuchita zachiwerewere mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zabwino zolerera. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito sumatriptan, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti jakisoni wa sumatriptan akhoza kukupangitsani kugona kapena kuzungulila. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.


Sumatriptan ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kupweteka kapena kufiira pamalo obayira
  • kuchapa
  • kumva kulira
  • kumva kutentha
  • Kusinza
  • kukhumudwa m'mimba
  • kusanza
  • kukokana kwa minofu

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

  • kupweteka, kulimba, kupanikizika, kapena kulemera pachifuwa, pakhosi, khosi, kapena nsagwada
  • mawu odekha kapena ovuta
  • kukomoka
  • kutuluka thukuta lozizira
  • kufooka kapena kufooka kwa mkono kapena mwendo
  • kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kusanza
  • mwadzidzidzi kapena kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
  • kuwonda mwadzidzidzi
  • wotumbululuka kapena utoto wabuluu wa zala ndi zala
  • kupuma movutikira
  • kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
  • kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi
  • zidzolo
  • ming'oma
  • ukali
  • kupweteka, kuwotcha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'mapazi
  • kugwidwa
  • kusintha kwa masomphenya

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha, kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri, ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu. Magazi anu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi.

Muyenera kusunga zolemba pamutu polemba pomwe muli ndi mutu komanso mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa sumatriptan.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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