Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 27 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Jekeseni wa Topotecan - Mankhwala
Jekeseni wa Topotecan - Mankhwala

Zamkati

Jekeseni wa Topotecan ayenera kuperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wodziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chemotherapy a khansa.

Jekeseni wa Topotecan ungayambitse kuchepa kwa maselo oyera amtundu wamagazi (mtundu wamaselo amwazi omwe amafunikira kuti athane ndi matenda). Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo kuti mutenga matenda oopsa kapena owopsa. Jekeseni wa Topotecan amathanso kuyambitsa thrombocytopenia (ochepera kuchuluka kwa mapaleti) omwe angapangitse chiopsezo cha mavuto akuchuluka magazi kapena owopsa. Dokotala wanu amalamula kuyesedwa kwa labotale nthawi zonse musanadye komanso mukamalandira chithandizo kuti muwone ngati thupi lanu lili ndi maselo oyera oyera okwanira kapena ma platelets. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo: malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, mabala kapena magazi, kutentha pamadzi, kapena zina.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa topotecan.

Jekeseni wa Topotecan amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mimba (khansa yomwe imayamba m'mimba yoberekera momwe mazira amapangidwira) ndi khansa yaying'ono yamapapo yam'mapapo (mtundu wa khansa yomwe imayamba m'mapapu) yomwe yafalikira ndipo sinasinthe pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ena . Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena kuchiza khansa ya pachibelekero (khansa yomwe imayamba potsegulira chiberekero [chiberekero] yomwe sinasinthe kapena yabwerera pambuyo pa mankhwala ena. Topotecan ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa topoisomerase type I inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito popha ma cell a khansa.


Topotecan imabwera ngati madzi omwe amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha (mumtsempha) kwa mphindi 30 ndi dokotala kapena namwino kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Pamene jekeseni wa topotecan amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa yamchiberekero kapena m'mapapo, nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kamodzi patsiku masiku asanu motsatizana masiku 21 aliwonse. Pamene jekeseni wa topotecan amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya pachibelekero, nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kamodzi patsiku masiku atatu motsatizana masiku 21 aliwonse. Mutha kulandira mankhwala osachepera 4 chifukwa zingatenge nthawi kuti muone ngati matenda anu alabadira mankhwalawo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire jekeseni wa topotecan,

  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la jakisoni wa topotecan, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jekeseni wa topotecan. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo mankhwala omwe atchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Simuyenera kutenga pakati pomwe mukulandira jakisoni wa topotecan. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zolerera zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mukamachiza. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa topotecan, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Jekeseni Topotecan akhoza kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa. Simuyenera kuyamwa mukalandira jekeseni wa topotecan.
  • ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa topotecan.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti jakisoni wa topotecan atha kukupangitsani kuti mukhale otopa kapena ofooka. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.


Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati simungathe kusungitsa nthawi yokumana kuti mulandire jakisoni wa topotecan.

Topotecan imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kudzimbidwa
  • kusowa chilakolako
  • m'mimba kapena kupweteka kwa msana
  • zilonda mkamwa
  • mutu
  • kupatulira kapena kutayika tsitsi
  • kufiira kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe mankhwala adalowetsedwa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa MUCHENJEZO CHENJEZO, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

  • kutopa kwambiri
  • kufooka
  • khungu lotumbululuka
  • kupuma movutikira
  • kupweteka pachifuwa
  • kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
  • dzanzi, kumva kulasalasa, kapena kutentha m'manja kapena m'mapazi
  • ming'oma
  • zidzolo
  • kuyabwa
  • kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
  • kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi

Topotecan imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.


Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • zilonda zapakhosi, malungo, kuzizira, ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala.Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

  • Zamgululi®
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