Chosema

Zamkati

• Musanatenge carvedilol,
• Carvedilol imatha kuyambitsa hyperglycemia (shuga wambiri wamagazi). Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi za hyperglycemia:
• Carvedilol angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zingakhale zovuta. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Carvedilol imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kulephera kwa mtima (momwe mtima sungapope magazi okwanira m'magulu onse amthupi) ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza anthu omwe adadwala mtima. Carvedilol imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena. Carvedilol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa beta-blockers. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa kugunda kwa mtima kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndizofala ndipo ngati sanalandire chithandizo, kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha, impso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.

Carvedilol imabwera ngati piritsi komanso kapepala kotulutsidwa (kotenga nthawi yayitali) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Piritsi nthawi zambiri limatengedwa kawiri patsiku ndi chakudya. Kapisozi womasulidwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku m'mawa ndi chakudya. Yesetsani kutenga carvedilol mozungulira nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani carvedilol ndendende monga momwe akuuzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza makapisozi onse otulutsidwa. Osatafuna kapena kuphwanya makapisozi, ndipo musagawe mikanda mkati mwa kapisozi muyezo umodzi. Ngati mukulephera kumeza makapisozi, mutha kutsegula kapisolo mosamala ndi kuwaza mikanda yonse yomwe ili ndi supuni ya maapulosi ozizira kapena ozizira otentha. Kumeza chisakanizo chonse nthawi yomweyo osatafuna.

Dokotala wanu angakuyambitseni pa carvedilol yochepa ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu kuti thupi lanu lizolowere mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za momwe mumamvera komanso za zisonyezo zomwe mumakumana nazo panthawiyi.

Carvedilol itha kuthandizira kuwongolera matenda anu koma sangachiritse. Pitirizani kumwa carvedilol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa carvedilol osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukasiya mwadzidzidzi kumwa carvedilol, mutha kukhala ndi mavuto amtima monga kupweteka pachifuwa, matenda amtima, kapena kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha. Dokotala wanu angafune kuchepetsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono pamasabata 1 mpaka 2. Dokotala wanu amakuyang'anirani mosamala ndipo mwina angakuuzeni kuti mupewe kuchita zolimbitsa thupi panthawiyi.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge carvedilol,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la carvedilol, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi a carvedilol ndi makapisozi otulutsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumamwa kapena mukukonzekera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: cimetidine; clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay, ku Clorpres), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Dilacor, Taztia, Tiazac); epinephrine (Epipen); fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax); insulini; mankhwala akumwa ashuga; monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) monga isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), ndi selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil); mankhwala (Rythmol); quinidine; kuperekanso; rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifater, ku Rifamate); ndi verapamil (Calan, Covera-HS, Verelan, ku Tarka). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi mphumu kapena mavuto ena opuma, kugunda pang'ono kapena kosasinthasintha, kapena matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge carvedilol.
• Uzani adotolo ngati mwakhala mukukumana ndi mavuto m'miyendo kapena m'miyendo, matenda ashuga kapena china chilichonse chomwe chimakupangitsani kukhala ndi shuga wotsika magazi, hyperthyroidism (momwe mumakhala mahomoni ambiri m'thupi), kuthamanga kwa magazi, angina a Prinzmetal (kupweteka pachifuwa komwe kumapuma popanda chifukwa chomveka), kapena pheochromocytoma (chotupa chomwe chimayamba ndi gland pafupi ndi impso ndipo chimatha kuyambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kwamtima). Komanso uzani dokotala wanu ngati simunadyepo kanthu ndi chakudya kapena chinthu china chilichonse.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga carvedilol, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa carvedilol.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kukupangitsani kutopa, chizungulire, kapena mutu wopepuka, makamaka mukayamba kumwa carvedilol komanso kuchuluka kwanu. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Samalani makamaka mu ola loyamba mutamwa mankhwala.
• musamamwe zakumwa zoledzeretsa kapena kumwa mankhwala akuchipatala kapena osalembedwa omwe ali ndi mowa kwa maola awiri kale komanso maola awiri mutamwa makapisozi a carvedilol. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati simukudziwa ngati mankhwala omwe mukufuna kumwa ali ndi mowa.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti carvedilol imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, komanso kukomoka, makamaka mukadzuka msanga kuchokera pamalo abodza. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mukayamba kumwa carvedilol. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, tulukani pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi anu pansi kwa mphindi zingapo musanayimirire.
• ngati muvala mandala, maso anu amatha kuuma mukamamwa mankhwala a carvedilol. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati izi zikuvutitsa.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Carvedilol imatha kuyambitsa hyperglycemia (shuga wambiri wamagazi). Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi za hyperglycemia:

• ludzu lokwanira
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• njala yayikulu
• kufooka
• kusawona bwino

Carvedilol angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutopa
• kufooka
• wamisala
• chizungulire
• mutu
• kutsegula m'mimba
• nseru
• kusanza
• masomphenya amasintha
• kupweteka pamodzi
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• chifuwa
• maso owuma
• dzanzi, kutentha, kapena kumva kulasalasa m'manja kapena m'miyendo

Zotsatira zina zingakhale zovuta. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• kukomoka
• kupuma movutikira
• kunenepa
• kutupa kwa mikono, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kugunda pang'onopang'ono kapena kosasinthasintha
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma ndi kumeza

Carvedilol imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto achilendo mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• kugunda kochedwa mtima
• chizungulire
• kukomoka
• kuvuta kupuma
• kusanza
• kutaya chidziwitso
• kugwidwa

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labotale kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira pa carvedilol.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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