Matenda Oyipa A Phiri

Zamkati

• Nchiyani chimayambitsa kudwala kwamphamvu kwamapiri?
• Kodi Zizindikiro Za Matenda Aakulu Akumapiri Ndi Ziti?
• Matenda ofatsa a m'mapiri
• Matenda owopsa a m'mapiri
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chodwala kwambiri m'mapiri?
• Kodi matenda aakulu a m'mapiri amapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi matenda achilengedwe amachiritsidwa bwanji?
• Mankhwala
• Mankhwala ena
• Kodi ndingapewe bwanji matenda achilengedwe m'mapiri?
• Kodi malingaliro akutali ndi otani?

Kodi matenda oopsa a m'mapiri ndi ati?

Anthu okwera mapiri, okwera ski, ndiponso okonda ulendo wina wopita kumtunda wa mapiri nthaŵi zina angadwale kwambiri chifukwa cha mapiri. Maina ena a vutoli ndi matenda okwera kapena kukwera kwam'mapapo mwanga edema. Amapezeka pafupifupi mamita 8,400, kapena mamita 2,400, pamwamba pa nyanja. Chizungulire, nseru, kupweteka mutu, ndi kupuma movutikira ndizizindikiro zochepa za vutoli. Nthawi zambiri matenda akumtunda amakhala ochepa ndipo amachira mwachangu. Nthawi zambiri, matenda okwera chifukwa chakumtunda amatha kukula kwambiri ndikupangitsa mavuto m'mapapu kapena ubongo.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa kudwala kwamphamvu kwamapiri?

Malo okwera amakhala ndi mpweya wocheperako ndipo amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa mpweya. Mukamayenda pandege, kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kukwera phiri, kapena kupita kutsetsereka, thupi lanu limakhala kuti silikhala ndi nthawi yokwanira kuti musinthe. Izi zitha kubweretsa matenda oyipa am'mapiri. Mulingo wanu wolimbikira umathandizanso. Kudzikakamiza kuti mukwere phiri mwachangu, mwachitsanzo, kumatha kudwala kwambiri.

Kodi Zizindikiro Za Matenda Aakulu Akumapiri Ndi Ziti?

Zizindikiro za kudwala kwamphamvu pamapiri nthawi zambiri zimawonekera patangopita maola ochepa mutasamukira kumtunda. Zimasiyana kutengera kukula kwa matenda anu.

Matenda ofatsa a m'mapiri

Ngati muli ndi vuto lochepa, mutha kukumana ndi izi:

• chizungulire
• mutu
• kupweteka kwa minofu
• kusowa tulo
• nseru ndi kusanza
• kupsa mtima
• kusowa chilakolako
• kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, ndi nkhope
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• kupuma movutikira mwamphamvu

Matenda owopsa a m'mapiri

Matenda owopsa am'mapiri amatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zowopsa ndikukhudza mtima wanu, mapapo, minofu, ndi dongosolo lamanjenje. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhala ndi chisokonezo chifukwa chotupa kwaubongo. Muthanso kuvutika ndi kupuma movutikira chifukwa chamadzimadzi m'mapapu.

Zizindikiro za matenda okwera kwambiri atha kukhala:

• kukhosomola
• kuchulukana pachifuwa
• khungu loyera komanso khungu
• kulephera kuyenda kapena kusachita bwino
• kuchoka pagulu

Itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zilizonse. Matendawa ndiosavuta kuchiza ngati mungalimbane nawo asanapite patali.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chodwala kwambiri m'mapiri?

Chiwopsezo chanu chodwala matenda a m'mapiri chimakhala chachikulu ngati mumakhala pafupi ndi nyanja kapena simukuzolowera kwambiri. Zina mwaziwopsezo ndizo:

• kusunthira mwachangu kumtunda wapamwamba
• zolimbitsa thupi popita kumtunda wapamwamba
• kupita kumalo okwera kwambiri
• kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira ofiira chifukwa chakuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• matenda a mtima kapena m'mapapo
• kumwa mankhwala monga mapiritsi ogona, kupweteka kwamankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena zopewetsa zomwe zingachepetse kupuma kwanu
• matenda akale a m'mapiri

Ngati mukukonzekera kupita kumalo okwezeka ndikukhala ndi zina mwazomwe zili pamwambapa kapena kumwa mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali pamwambapa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za momwe mungapewere kudwala matenda obwera chifukwa cha mapiri.

Kodi matenda aakulu a m'mapiri amapezeka bwanji?

Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani kuti mufotokozere zomwe zikuwonetsa, zochitika zanu, komanso maulendo aposachedwa. Mukamayesa mayeso, dokotala wanu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito stethoscope kuti amvetsere madzimadzi m'mapapu anu. Kuti mudziwe kukula kwa vutoli, dokotala wanu amathanso kuyitanitsa X-ray pachifuwa.

Kodi matenda achilengedwe amachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chithandizo cha matenda oopsa am'mapiri chimasiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwake. Mutha kupewa mavuto pongobwerera kutsika. Kugonekedwa kuchipatala ndikofunikira ngati dokotala akuwona kuti muli ndi kutupa kwa ubongo kapena madzimadzi m'mapapu anu. Mutha kulandira oxygen ngati muli ndi vuto lakupuma.

Mankhwala

Mankhwala a matenda okwera ndi awa:

• acetazolamide, kuti athetse mavuto opuma
• mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi
• opumira mpweya
• dexamethasone, kuchepetsa kutupa kwa ubongo
• aspirin, pofuna kupweteka mutu

Mankhwala ena

Zina mwazinthu zofunikira zitha kuthana ndi zovuta, kuphatikizapo:

• kubwerera kumtunda wotsika
• kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito
• kupumula kwa tsiku limodzi musanapite kumtunda wapamwamba
• Kuthamanga ndi madzi

Kodi ndingapewe bwanji matenda achilengedwe m'mapiri?

Mutha kutenga njira zina zofunika zokutetezani kuti muchepetse matenda anu oyipa am'mapiri. Pezani thupi kuti mutsimikizire kuti mulibe zovuta zathanzi. Unikiranso zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti munthu akudwala mapiri kuti athe kuzizindikira ndikuzichiza msanga zikadzachitika. Ngati mukupita kumalo okwera kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, kuposa 10,000 mapazi), funsani dokotala wanu za acetazolamide, mankhwala omwe angathandize kuti thupi lanu lisinthe kwambiri. Kutenga tsiku limodzi musanakwere ndipo tsiku loyamba kapena awiri aulendo wanu kumatha kuchepetsa zizindikilo zanu.

Mukakwera kupita kumtunda wapamwamba, nazi maupangiri omwe angakuthandizeni kuti mupewe kudwala kwamapiri:

Kodi malingaliro akutali ndi otani?

Anthu ambiri amatha kuchira chifukwa chodwala pang'ono chifukwa chakumapiri atangobwerera kuzilumba zochepa. Zizindikiro zimachepa pakadutsa maola ochepa, koma zimatha masiku awiri. Komabe, ngati matenda anu ali ovuta ndipo mulibe mwayi wopeza chithandizo, zovuta zimatha kubweretsa kutupa muubongo ndi m'mapapo, zomwe zimayambitsa kukomoka kapena kufa. Ndikofunika kukonzekera patsogolo mukamapita kumalo okwera kwambiri.