Chikondi cha Adnexal

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi chikondi cha adnexal ndi chiyani?
• Kodi adnexal masses amapezeka bwanji?
• Mitundu yotheka ya misala ya adnexal
• Chotupitsa chosavuta
• Ectopic mimba
• Chotupa cha Dermoid
• Adnexal torsion
• Nthawi yolumikizira dokotala
• Tengera kwina

Chidule

Ngati mukumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena kupweteka m'dera lanu lam'mimba, makamaka komwe malo anu ovuta ndi chiberekero amapezeka, mwina mukuvutika ndi kukoma kwa adnexal.

Ngati kupweteka uku sikuli chizindikiro chofananira kusamba kwa inu, lingalirani zopita kukakumana ndi dokotala wanu. Mudzafuna kuthana ndi magulu amtundu wa adnexal omwe akutukuka m'thupi lanu.

Kodi chikondi cha adnexal ndi chiyani?

Adnexa ya chiberekero ndi malo omwe thupi lanu limakhala ndi chiberekero, thumba losunga mazira, ndi machubu.

Mulu wa adnexal umatanthauzidwa ngati chotupa muminyewa yomwe ili pafupi ndi chiberekero kapena m'chiuno (yotchedwa adnexa ya chiberekero).

Chikondi cha adnexal chimachitika pakakhala kupweteka kapena kukoma mtima konse kuzungulira dera lomwe kuli adnexal misa.

Chikondi cha adnexal nthawi zambiri chimachitika m'machubu kapena m'mimba mwa mazira.

Zitsanzo za misala ya adnexal ndi monga:

• zotumphukira zotupa
• mimba ya ectopic
• zotupa zabwino
• zotupa zoyipa kapena khansa

Zizindikiro za chikondi cha adnexal ndizofanana ndi za chiberekero kapena kupweteka kwa khomo lachiberekero.

Kodi adnexal masses amapezeka bwanji?

Mutha kukhala ndi misala ya adnexal ngati mungakhale ndi zina mwazizindikiro zotsatirazi zomwe sizikutsatira zomwe mumachita msambo kapena mumakhalapo kopitilira 12 pamwezi:

• kupweteka m'mimba
• kupweteka kwa m'chiuno
• kuphulika
• kusowa njala

Kuti mupeze misala ya adnexal, dokotala wanu amayesa kuyeza m'mimba. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyezetsa kumaliseche, chiberekero, ndi ziwalo zonse m'chiuno.

Pambuyo pake, ectopic pregnancy idzachotsedwa kudzera pa ultrasound, yotchedwanso sonogram. Ma ultrasound amathanso kuwonetsa zotupa kapena zotupa zina. Ngati misa singapezeke ndi ultrasound, adokotala amatha kuyitanitsa MRI.

Mukapeza misa, dokotala wanu amayesa kuyesa ma antigen a khansa. Ma antigen adzawunikidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti misempha ya adnexal isakhale yoyipa.

Ngati misa ndi yayikulu kuposa masentimita sikisi, kapena kuwawa sikumatha pakatha miyezi itatu, wazachipatala nthawi zambiri amakambirana zosankha zochotsa misa.

Mitundu yotheka ya misala ya adnexal

Pali mitundu yambiri yamtundu wa adnexal yomwe ingayambitse chidwi chanu cha adnexal. Mukapezeka, dokotala wanu adzapanga dongosolo la chithandizo kapena kasamalidwe ka misa.

Chotupitsa chosavuta

Khungu losavuta m'chiberekero kapena chiberekero lingakhale chifukwa cha ululu. Ma cysts ambiri osavuta amadzichiritsa okha.

Ngati chotupacho ndi chaching'ono ndipo chimangopweteka pang'ono, madokotala ambiri amasankha kuyang'anira cyst kwakanthawi. Ngati chotupacho chikhala kwa miyezi ingapo, laparoscopic cystectomy ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti mudziwe ngati chotupacho ndi choipa.

Ectopic mimba

Ectopic pregnancy ndi mimba yomwe sichitika m'chiberekero. Dzira likakhala ndi umuna kapena likhalabe mumachubu, mimba siyitha kupita nayo kumapeto.

Mukapezeka kuti muli ndi ectopic pregnancy, mudzafunika opaleshoni kapena mankhwala ndi kuwunika kuti muchepetse mimba. Mimba za ectopic zitha kupha amayi.

Chotupa cha Dermoid

Ma cymo a Dermoid ndimtundu wamba wamatenda am'magazi. Ndi kukula kofanana ndi thumba komwe kumakula mwana asanabadwe. Mzimayi sangadziwe kuti ali ndi chotupa cha dermoid mpaka atapezeka poyesa m'chiuno. Chotupacho nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndimatenda monga:

• khungu
• zopangitsa mafuta
• tsitsi
• mano

Nthawi zambiri amapangira ovary, koma amatha kupanga kulikonse. Alibe khansa. Chifukwa chakuti amakula pang'onopang'ono, chotupa chotchedwa dermoid cyst sichingapezeke mpaka chikhale chachikulu mokwanira kuti chizipanganso zina monga adnexal.

Adnexal torsion

Adnexal torsion imachitika ovary itapotoza, makamaka chifukwa cha chotupa cha ovarian chomwe chidalipo kale. Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri, koma zimawoneka ngati zadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zambiri, mumafunikira laparoscopy kapena laparotomy kuti muthandize kuthana ndi thumba la adnexal. Pa opaleshoni, kapena kutengera kuwonongeka kwa torsion, mutha kutaya mphamvu mu ovary. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ovary sangathenso kupanga mazira omwe atha kuthiridwa ndi umuna.

Nthawi yolumikizira dokotala

Ngati mukukumana ndi chikondi cha adnexal chomwe chimayamba kukhala chowawa chachikulu, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dokotala wanu.

Ngati mwakhala mukumva chisoni kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo simukuganiza kuti ndizokhudzana ndi kusamba kwanu, muyenera kubweretsa nkhaniyi kwa dokotala kapena wazachipatala. Adzayesa m'chiuno mosamala kwambiri ngati adnexal misa.

Ngati mukumva kutaya magazi mwapadera kapena mulibe nthawi, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala posachedwa.

Tengera kwina

Chikondi cha Adnexal ndikumva kuwawa pang'ono kapena kumverera mwachidwi m'chiuno, kuphatikiza chiberekero chanu, thumba losunga mazira, ndi machubu a mazira. Chikondi cha Adnexal chomwe chimapitilira nthawi yayitali chitha kukhala chifukwa cha chotupa kapena zina mdera lanu la adnexal.

Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti mutha kukhala ndi chotupa kapena muli ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti mutha kutenga pakati, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dokotala kuti akuwone.