Yellowing: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, matenda ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za Amarelão
• Belu wachikaso mwa mwana wakhanda
• Matendawa amapezeka bwanji
• Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira
• Chithandizo cha chikasu

Yellowing ndi dzina lodziwika bwino lomwe limapatsidwa kwa hookworm, lotchedwanso hookworm, lomwe ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha majeremusiAncylostoma duodenale kapena Necator America, omwe amamatira kumatumbo ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa magazi, kutsegula m'mimba, malaise ndi malungo.

Tiziromboti tomwe timayambitsa matendawa timapezeka m'nthaka, chifukwa chake, kufalikira kwake ndikulowera pakhungu, makamaka kupyola m'mapazi, matako kapena kumbuyo. Ndikofunika kuti chikasu chizindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu kuti tipewe zovuta, makamaka chifukwa tizilomboti timakhala m'matumbo ndipo timayambitsa zizindikilo zowopsa.

Pano pali mwachidule mwachidule chachikasu, kapena hookworm, ndi matenda ena opatsirana:

Zizindikiro za Amarelão

Chizindikiro ndi chizindikiro choyamba chachikasu ndikupezeka kwa zilonda zazing'ono zofiira ndi zoyabwa pakhungu, zomwe zimawonetsa kuti tiziromboti talowa m'thupi.

Pamene tizilomboto timafalikira komanso kufalikira ku ziwalo zina, zimawonekera mawonekedwe ena, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kwambiri pamene kuchuluka kwa mphutsi kumakhala kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake, zizindikilo zazikulu ndi zachikasu ndi izi:

• Mtundu wobiriwira kapena wachikasu pakhungu;
• Kufooka kwakukulu;
• Kutsekula m'mimba;
• Kupweteka m'mimba;
• Malungo;
• Kusowa magazi;
• Kutaya njala;
• Kupopera;
• Kutopa;
• Kutaya mpweya popanda khama;
• Kufuna kudya nthaka, yotchedwa geophagy, yomwe imatha kuchitika kwa anthu ena;
• Malovu akuda komanso onunkhira chifukwa chakupezeka kwa magazi.

Tiziromboti timakhalabe m'matumbo ndipo timadya magazi, ndichifukwa chake zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa magazi zimatsimikiziridwa, kuphatikiza poti pangakhalenso kukha mwazi kwanuko, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa maselo amwazi komanso kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, komwe kumatha kukhala koopsa , popeza kuti mpweya wa oxygen nawonso umasokonekera ndipo pakhoza kukhala zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi ubongo.

Komabe, zovuta izi sizimachitika pafupipafupi ndipo zimachitika chikaso sichikudziwika ndikuchiritsidwa moyenera. Chifukwa chake, kuyambira pomwe zizindikiritso zachikasu zadziwika, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo akaonane ndi wodwala kapena matenda opatsirana kuti atulukire ndikuyamba kulandira chithandizo.

Belu wachikaso mwa mwana wakhanda

Ngakhale amatchulidwa, chikasu mwa mwana wakhanda alibe ubale uliwonse ndi matendawaAncylostoma duodenale kapena Necator America, koma limafanana ndi vuto lina, lotchedwa neonatal jaundice, lomwe limadziwika ndi kudzikundikira kwa bilirubin m'magazi chifukwa chakulephera kwa chiwindi kukwaniritsa kagayidwe ka chinthuchi. Dziwani zambiri za matenda a chikopa cha neonatal.

Matendawa amapezeka bwanji

Kuzindikira zachikasu kumapangidwa ndi dokotala kutengera kuwunika kwa zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo, kuphatikiza pakuyesa magazi ndi chopondapo.

Mukayikira khungu lachikasu la magazi, limafunsidwa ndi dokotala, chifukwa ndizofala kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kuti azikhala ndi ma eosinophil.

Kuphatikiza pa kuyezetsa magazi, amafunsidwa kuti ayese matenda am'mimba, omwe cholinga chake ndi kuzindikira mazira a tiziromboti mumalowo, kuti athe kumaliza matendawa. Onani momwe kuyesa kwa chimbudzi kumachitikira.

Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Kupatsirana kwa chikasu kumachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa munthu ndi mawonekedwe opatsirana a mbozi zomwe zimapezeka m'nthaka, zomwe zimalowa m'thupi kupyola m'miyendo, matako ndi kumbuyo, ndikuphulitsa kosakhazikika pamalo olowera.

Ikangolowa m'thupi, tizilomboto timafalikira ndipo timatha kufalikira mbali zina za thupi ndikupangitsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo za matendawa. Mvetsetsani kayendedwe ka moyo ka Ancylostoma.

Chithandizo cha chikasu

Mankhwala a chikasu ayenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala ndipo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito antiparasitic agents, monga Albendazole ndi Mebendazole, omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi malingaliro, ngakhale palibenso zizindikiro zina zowonekera. Dziwani njira zina zothandizira majeremusi.

Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa chachikasu nthawi zambiri chimayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi, adotolo amathanso kuwonetsa chitsulo ndi mapuloteni othandizira, makamaka matendawa akamapezeka mwa ana kapena amayi apakati.

Yellowing ndi matenda omwe amapezeka m'maiko osatukuka kumene ukhondo ndiwovuta. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuvala nsapato nthawi zonse, kupewa kukhudza nthaka ndikutsata ukhondo, monga kusamba m'manja musanadye komanso musanapite kubafa. Ndikofunikanso kuti musamamwe kapena kudya chakudya chilichonse chosayenera kudya.

Dziwani zithandizo zapakhomo zolimbana ndi nyongolotsi iyi mu kanemayu: