Paphewa osteoarthritis: zizindikiro, chithandizo ndi zoyambitsa

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za arthrosis yamapewa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zimayambitsa phewa arthrosis

Arthrosis yamapazi imafanana ndi kuchepa kwa mgwirizano wamapewa, womwe umabweretsa kupweteka kwamapewa pomwe mayendedwe ena amachitidwa ndipo omwe amakula mzaka zapitazi kapena kuwonjezeka poyenda mikono.

Arthrosis wamapazi amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha majini kapena kubwereza kapena kusunthira kwakanthawi, mwachitsanzo. Matendawa amapangidwa kudzera m'mayeso ojambula, monga ma X-ray, kuphatikiza pakuwunika.

Mankhwala a osteoarthritis amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, omwe akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi a orthopedist, komanso magawo azithandizo zolimbitsa thupi kuti athe kuyenda bwino. Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimadya nthawi ndipo, kutengera momwe zilili, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumafunika.

Zizindikiro za arthrosis yamapewa

Zizindikiro za arthrosis paphewa ndi monga:

• Kumva kupweteka ndi kutupa;
• Zovuta kuchita kuyenda kulikonse ndi phewa;
• Kutengeka kwa mchenga paphewa;
• Kudina paphewa pakuyenda.

Kuvulala kumeneku kumachitika nthawi yomweyo ndi ena, monga tendonitis kapena bursitis, mwachitsanzo. Onani momwe mungadziwire ndikuchiza bursitis yamapewa.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha arthrosis chamapewa chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a analgesic ndi anti-inflammatory, monga Paracetamol kapena Diclofenac, kuti athetse zizindikiro. Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera mavitamini potengera mafupa a crustacean, chifukwa zimatha kuthandizira kuti chichereche, komanso kuti asakhale ndi zotsutsana. Komanso mukudziwa mankhwala azithandizo zapakhomo za osteoarthritis.

Physiotherapy imawonetsedwanso kuti mgwirizano ukhale wogwira ntchito, kuwonjezera pakulimbikitsa kulimbitsa kwake, motero, kukonza moyo wamunthuyo. Pofuna kuthandizira, ayezi, kutentha, zida komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, koma nthawi zonse ndi chitsogozo cha akatswiri.

Angathenso kulimbikitsidwa kuti apange arthroscopy, yomwe ndi njira yaying'ono yochitira opaleshoni yochotsa mafupa, ndipo ngati mlanduwo ndiwowopsa, kusinthira cholumikizira chowonongeka ndi chiwonetsero. Mvetsetsani kuti arthroscopy ndi chiyani komanso kuopsa kwake.

Zimayambitsa phewa arthrosis

Arthrosis wamapewa amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Kukhazikika kwa cholumikizira chifukwa cha msinkhu kapena mtundu wa zochitika zomwe munthuyo ali nazo;
• Zowonongeka mwachindunji kapena zosawonekera, monga kugwa ndikudzichirikiza ndi dzanja lanu pansi;
• Kubwereza kapena kusunthira kwakukulu;
• Matenda a nyamakazi.

Kuzindikira kwa arthrosis yamapewa kumachitika pofufuza mayeso a X-ray, omwe akuwonetsa kuchepa kwa malo ophatikizika komanso kuvala kwa mutu wamanyazi, ndikuwunika komwe kuli zizindikiro zonena za matendawa.